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The effect of wetting layers on the strain and electronic structure of InAs self-assembled quantum dots grown on GaAs is investigated with an atomistic valence-force-field model and an empirical tight-binding model. By comparing a dot with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Seungwon Lee , Olga L. Lazarenkova , Fabiano Oyafuso , Paul von Allmen , Gerhard Klimeck

The growth of NiO on GaN(00.1) substrates by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy under oxygen rich conditions was investigated at growth temperatures between 100 $^{\circ}$C and 850 $^{\circ}$C. Epitaxial growth of NiO(111) with two…

We investigate in the framework of Landau theory the distortion of the strain fields at the interface of two dissimilar ferroelastic oxides that undergo a structural cubic-to-tetragonal phase transition. Simple analytical solutions are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 N. Lazarides , V. Paltoglou , P. Maniadis , G. P. Tsironis , C. Panagopoulos

Unstable homoepitaxy on rough substrates is treated within a linear continuum theory. The time dependence of the surface width $W(t)$ is governed by three length scales: The characteristic scale $l_0$ of the substrate roughness, the terrace…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joachim Krug , Martin Rost

We aim to understand how the van der Waals force between neutral adatoms and a graphene layer is modified by uniaxial strain and electron correlation effects. A detailed analysis is presented for three atoms (He, H, and Na) and graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-11 Nathan S. Nichols , Adrian Del Maestro , Carlos Wexler , Valeri N. Kotov

We studied and optimized the molecular beam epitaxy of GaSb layers on vicinal (001) Si substrates using a GaAs nucleation layer. An in-depth analysis of the different growth stages under optimized conditions revealed the formation of a high…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-10-25 M. Rio Calvo , J-B Rodriguez , L. Cerutti , M. Ramonda , G. Patriarche , E. Tournié

We describe a theoretical study of the role of adsorbate interactions in island nucleation and growth, using Ag/Pt(111) heteroepitaxy as an example. From density-functional theory, we obtain the substrate-mediated Ag adatom pair interaction…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Kristen A. Fichthorn , Matthias Scheffler

We quantify the mechanisms for manganese (Mn) diffusion through graphene in Mn/graphene/Ge (001) and Mn/graphene/GaAs (001) heterostructures for samples prepared by graphene layer transfer versus graphene growth directly on the…

We present an atomistic study of the strain field, the one-particle electronic spectrum and the oscillator strength of the fundamental optical transition in chemically disordered In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As pyramidal quantum dots (QDs).…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Santoprete , P. Kratzer , M. Scheffler , R. B. Capaz , Belita Koiller

This paper reports that ~10-nm-thick FeSe thin films exhibit insulator-like behavior in terms of the temperature dependence of their electrical resistivity even though bulk FeSe has a metallic electronic structure that has been confirmed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-28 Kota Hanzawa , Yuta Yamaguchi , Yukiko Obata , Satoru Matsuishi , Hidenori Hiramatsu , Toshio Kamiya , Hideo Hosono

We present the direct heteroepitaxial growth of high-quality InGaAs quantum dots on silicon, enabling scalable, cost-effective quantum photonics devices compatible with CMOS technology. GaAs heterostructures are grown on silicon via a GaP…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-28 Imad Limame , Peter Ludewig , Ching-Wen Shih , Marcel Hohn , Chirag C. Palekar , Wolfgang Stolz , Stephan Reitzenstein

First-principles total energy calculations and experimental measurements were performed to study the surface reconstructions of the magnetostrictive Fe3Ga alloy. The magnetostrictive behavior was evaluated in the bulk by compressing and…

Few-layer graphene deposited on semiconductor nanorods separated by undoped spacers has been studied in perspective for the fabrication of stable nanoresonators. We show that an applied bias between the graphene layer and the nanorod…

We show that elongated nanowires can be grown on crystal surfaces by allowing large strained two-dimensional islands to desorb by varying the adatom supersaturation or chemical potential. The width of the wires formed in this process is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 V. B. Shenoy

We have investigated spin reorientation phenomena and interaction driven effects under the presence of applied strains on the (001) surface of Pb$_{1-x}$Sn$_x$(Te, Se) topological crystalline insulators, which host multiple Dirac cones. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-10 Cheng-Yi Huang , Hsin Lin , Yung Jui Wang , Arun Bansil , Wei-Feng Tsai

We investigate the growth of a film of some element B on a substrate made of another substrance A in a model of molecular beam epitaxy. A vertical exchange mechanism allows the A-atoms to stay on the growing surface with a certain…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Boris Bierwald , Michael von den Driesch , Zeno Farkas , Sang Bub Lee , Dietrich E. Wolf

We evaluate the optical reflectivity for a uniaxially strained graphene single layer between a SiO2 substrate and air. A tight binding model for the band dispersion of graphene is employed. As a function of the strain modulus and direction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-04 F. M. D. Pellegrino , G. G. N. Angilella , R. Pucci

Dissociative adsorption onto a surface introduces dynamic correlations between neighboring sites not found in non-dissociative absorption. We study surface coverage dynamics where reversible dissociative adsorption of dimers occurs on a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-16 Enrique Mercado , Hyun Tae Jung , Changho Kim , Alejandro L. Garcia , Andy J. Nonaka , John B. Bell

We analyze the strain state of GaN nanowire ensembles by x-ray diffraction. The nanowires are grown by molecular beam epitaxy on a Si(111) substrate in a self-organized manner. On a macroscopic scale, the nanowires are found to be free of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-10 Bernd Jenichen , Oliver Brandt , Carsten Pfueller , Pinar Dogan , Mathias Knelangen , Achim Trampert

Molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) is an epitaxy method for thin film deposition of single crystals. MBE is widely used in the manufacture of semiconductor devices, including transistors, and it is considered one of the fundamental tools for the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-03 Ganesh Aryal