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Related papers: Shot Noise Suppression at 2D Hopping

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We measured the shot noise in the CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB-based magnetic tunneling junctions with a high tunneling magnetoresistance ratio (over 200% at 3 K). Although the Fano factor in the anti-parallel configuration is close to unity, it is…

We have performed studies of the 3D random field $XY$ model on $L \times L \times L$ simple cubic lattices with periodic boundary conditions, with a random field strength of $h_r$ = 1.875, for $L = 64$ and $L = 96$, using a parallelized…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2018-08-10 Ronald Fisch

We review recent studies of the shot noise of spin-polarized charge currents and pure spin currents in multiterminal semiconductor nanostructures, while focusing on the effects brought by the intrinsic Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling and/or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-05-20 Branislav K. Nikolic , Ralitsa L. Dragomirova

We show that the breakdown of the Wiedemann-Franz law due to electron--electron scattering in diffusive spin valves may result in a strong suppression of the Fano factor that describes the ratio between shot noise and average current. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 T. T. Heikkila , K. E. Nagaev

We present theoretical study of shot noise in single wall metallic carbon nanotubes weakly coupled to either nonmagnetic or ferromagnetic leads. Using the real-time diagrammatic technique, we calculate the current, Fano factor and tunnel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. Weymann , J. Barnas , S. Krompiewski

We have characterized phase coherence length, spin orbit scattering length, and the Hall factor in n-type MoS2 2D crystals via weak localization measurements and Hall-effect measurements. Weak localization measurements reveal a phase…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-06 Adam T. Neal , Han Liu , Jiangjiang Gu , Peide D. Ye

We investigate shot noise of photon-excited electron-hole pairs in open multi-terminal, multi-channel chaotic dots. Coulomb interactions in the dot are treated self-consistently giving a gauge-invariant expression for the finite frequency…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Polianski , P. Samuelsson , M. Buttiker

We report a study of magneto-optical properties in the mid-infrared region of a series of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ samples with hole doping level ranging from severely underdoped ($x=0.03$)to optimally doped ($x=0.15$). The Faraday rotation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Shi , D. Schmadel , H. D. Drew , I. Tsukada , Yoichi Ando

Using a recently-developed time-of-flight measurement technique with 1 ps time resolution and electron-energy spectroscopy, we developed a method to measure the longitudinal-optical-phonon emission rate of hot electrons travelling along a…

The 2D models of heat capacity, its conductivity ($\kappa$), Hall resistance ($R_H$) and the Lorenz ratio ($\mathcal{L}$) have been derived using the ionization energy ($E_I$) based Fermi-Dirac statistics (iFDS). These models reproduce the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-10-19 Andrew Das Arulsamy

We calculate the mode-dependent transmission probability of massless Dirac fermions through an ideal strip of graphene (length L, width W, no impurities or defects), to obtain the conductance and shot noise as a function of Fermi energy. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Tworzydlo , B. Trauzettel , M. Titov , A. Rycerz , C. W. J. Beenakker

We apply the nonlinear reconstruction method to simulated halo fields. For halo number density $2.77\times 10^{-2}$ $(h^{-1} {\rm Mpc})^{-3}$ at $z=0$, corresponding to the SDSS main sample density, we find the scale where the noise…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-10-02 Yu Yu , Hong-Ming Zhu , Ue-Li Pen

The shakeup emission spectrum in a two-dimensional electron gas in a strong magnetic field is calculated analytically. The case of a localized photocreated hole is studied and the calculations are performed with a Nozieres-De Dominicis-like…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Tsitsishvili , Y. Levinson

Experimental investigations of current shot noise in quantum point contacts show a reduction of the noise near the 0.7 anomaly. It is demonstrated that such a reduction naturally arises in a model proposed recently to explain the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Golub , T. Aono , Yigal Meir

We investigate the Hall effect in two different theoretical models of strongly correlated systems: a system made of weakly coupled Luttinger liquids, in the presence of umklapp scattering, and the 2D triangular lattice, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-11 Gladys León

We discuss theoretically a setup where a time-dependent current consisting of a DC bias and two sinusoidal harmonics is driven through a sample. If the sample exhibits current-dependent shot noise, the down-converted noise power spectrum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Leif Roschier , Tero T. Heikkila , Pertti Hakonen

Over the last several years, a new generation of quantum simulations has greatly expanded our understanding of charge density wave phase transitions in Hamiltonians with coupling between local phonon modes and the on-site charge density. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-13 Bo Xing , Wei-ting Chiu , Dario Poletti , Richard T. Scalettar , George G. Batrouni

Shot noise in diffusive mesoscopic conductors, at finite observation frequencies $\omega $ (comparable to the reciprocal Thouless time $\tau_T^{-1}$), is analyzed with an account of screening. At low frequencies, the well-known result…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Naveh , D. V. Averin , K. K. Likharev

We present a theoretical investigation of shot-noise properties in nondegenerate elastic diffusive conductors. Both Monte Carlo simulations and analytical approaches are used. Two new phenomena are found: (i) the display of enhanced shot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Gomila , T. Gonzalez , L. Reggiani

Previously we used the Nearby Supernova Factory sample to show that SNe~Ia having locally star-forming environments are dimmer than SNe~Ia having locally passive environments.Here we use the \constitution\ sample together with host galaxy…