English

Non-universal shot noise in quasiequilibrium spin valves

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2015-06-12 v3

Abstract

We show that the breakdown of the Wiedemann-Franz law due to electron--electron scattering in diffusive spin valves may result in a strong suppression of the Fano factor that describes the ratio between shot noise and average current. In the parallel configuration of magnetizations, we find the universal value 3/4\sqrt{3}/4 in the absence of a normal-metal spacer layer, but including the spacer leads to a non-monotonous suppression of this value before reaching back to the universal value for large spacer lengths. On the other hand, in the case of an antiparallel configuration with a negligibly small spacer, the Fano factor is 3(1P2)/4\sqrt{3 (1-P^2)}/4, where PP denotes the polarization of the conductivities. For P±1P\rightarrow \pm 1, the current through the system is almost noiseless.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1302.1372,
  title  = {Non-universal shot noise in quasiequilibrium spin valves},
  author = {T. T. Heikkila and K. E. Nagaev},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1302.1372},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

5+ pages, 5 figures, including a short appendix