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$^{19}$F NMR measurements in SmFeAsO$_{1-x}$F$_x$, for $0.15\leq x\leq 0.2$, are presented. The nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate $1/T_1$ increases upon cooling with a trend analogous to the one already observed in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-22 G. Prando , P. Carretta , A. Rigamonti , S. Sanna , A. Palenzona , M. Putti , M. Tropeano

We analyze the competition between thermal fluctuations and pinning of vortices in bulk type II superconductors subject to point-like disorder and derive an expression for the temperature dependence of the pinning length L_c(T) which…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Mueller , D. A. Gorokhov , G. Blatter

One of the puzzling aspects of high temperature superconductors is the prevalence of magnetism in the normal state and the persistence of superconductivity in very high magnetic fields. Generally, superconductivity and magnetism are not…

Physical properties in the normal and superconducting (SC) state are investigated with $^{125}$Te-nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements in a quasicrystal $\mathrm{(Ta_{0.95}Cu_{0.05})_{1.6}Te}$, which was a recently discovered…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-07 H. Matsudaira , S. Kitagawa , K. Ishida , Y. Tokumoto , K. Tomiyama , K. Edagawa

We study the features of the superconductivity nucleation and vortex configurations in superconductors with modulated disorder. Using the Ginzburg-Landau-type theory with spatially varying diffusion coefficient, we uncover and explain the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-17 A. A. Kopasov , I. M. Tsar'kov , A. S. Mel'nikov

Magnetic response of a superconductor depends on the thermodynamic stability of vortex in the material. Here we show that the vortex stability has a close relation with the ratio of the magnetic field at the vortex core center to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-26 Jun-Ping Wang

Motivated by the superconductivity of $M_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$, we study topological excitations in a nematic superconductor using Ginzburg-Landau theory. An isolated excitation at low field is shown to be either a distorted phase vortex or a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-11-11 Pye Ton How , Sung-Kit Yip

Spatially inhomogeneous electron distribution around a single vortex is discussed on the basis of the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory. The spatial structure and temperature dependence of the electron density around the vortex are presented. A…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Hayashi , M. Ichioka , K. Machida

The application of the muon-spin rotation/relaxation ($\mu$SR) technique for studying type-I superconductivity is discussed. In the intermediate state, i.e. when a type-I superconducting sample with non-zero demagnetization factor $N$ is…

The melting transition of the vortex lattice in highly anisotropic, layered superconductors with commensurate, periodic columnar pins is studied in a geometry where magnetic field and columnar pins are normal to the layers. Thermodynamic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Chandan Dasgupta , Oriol T. Valls

$^{11}B$ NMR and nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate (NSLR) are reported at 7.2 Tesla and 1.4 Tesla in powder samples of the intermetallic compound $MgB_2$ with superconducting transition temperature in zero field $T_c$ = 39.2 K. From the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 J. K. Jung , Seung Ho Baek , F. Borsa , S. L. Bud'ko , G. Lapertot , P. C. Canfield

At high dissipation levels, vortex motion in a superconducting film has been observed to become unstable at a certain critical vortex velocity v*. At substrate temperatures substantially below Tc, the observed behavior can be accounted for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 James M. Knight , Milind N. Kunchur

The effect of isoelectronic substitutions on the microscopic properties of LaFe1-xRuxAsO, for 0< x< 0.8, has been investigated by means of muSR and 139La NMR. It was found that Ru substitution causes a progressive reduction of the N\`eel…

We show theoretically that the nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate (T_1T)^{-1} and the spin susceptibility exhibit divergent behaviors toward zero temperature at the quantum critical point (QCP) of the first-order valence transition.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-23 Shinji Watanabe , Kazumasa Miyake

The melting of the Abrikosov vortex lattice in a 2D type-II superconductor at high magnetic fields is studied analytically within the framework of the phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory. It is shown that local phase fluctuations in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 V. Zhuravlev , T. Maniv

We show that the density of states and the thermodynamic properties of a 2D d-wave superconductor in the vortex state with applied magnetic field $\bf H$ in the plane depend on the angle between $\bf H$ and the order parameter nodes. Within…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Vekhter , P. J. Hirschfeld , J. P. Carbotte , E. J. Nicol

We study the magnon spectrum in a thin ferromagnetic-superconductor heterostructure in the presence of a single superconducting vortex. We employ the Bogolubov-de Gennes Hamiltonian which describes the magnons in the presence of the stray…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 D. S. Katkov , S. S. Apostoloff , I. S. Burmistrov

Low-dimensional quantum magnets, particularly those with strong spin frustration, are characterized by their notable spin fluctuations. Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) serves as a sensitive probe of low-energy fluctuations that offers…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-21 Ning Xi , Yuan Gao , Chengchen Li , Shuang Liang , Rong Yu , Xiaoqun Wang , Wei Li

We report $^{195}$Pt nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on topological superconductor candidate YPtBi which has the broken inversion symmetry and topological non-trivial band structures due to the strong spin-orbit coupling(SOC).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-01 Y. Z. Zhou , J. Chen , Z. X. Li , J. Luo , J. Yang , Y. F. Guo , W. H. Wang , R. Zhou , Guo-qing Zheng

We studied the temperature dependence of the magnetization reversal in individual submicron permalloy disks with micro-Hall and bend-resistance magnetometry. The nucleation field exhibits a nonmonotonic dependence with positive and negative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-17 G. Mihajlovic , M. S. Patrick , J. E. Pearson , V. Novosad , S. D. Bader , M. Field , G. J. Sullivan , A. Hoffmann