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This paper is part of a broader study whose main goal is the study of the finite-energy spectral properties of the non-perturbative one-dimensional (1D) Hubbard model and the evaluation of finite-energy correlation-function expressions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 J. M. P. Carmelo , P. D. Sacramento

We present analytic estimates for the energy levels of N electrons (N = 2 - 5) in a two-dimensional parabolic quantum dot. A magnetic field is applied perpendicularly to the confinement plane. The relevant scaled energy is shown to be a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 Augusto Gonzalez

We consider the repulsive Hubbard model on three highly frustrated one-dimensional lattices -- sawtooth chain and two kagom\'{e} chains -- with completely dispersionless (flat) lowest single-electron bands. We construct the complete…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-02-02 O. Derzhko , J. Richter , A. Honecker , M. Maksymenko , R. Moessner

We present a class of exactly solvable models of correlated electrons. The models are defined in any dimension $d$ and consist of electron-hopping terms and local attractive interactions between electrons. For each even number of electrons…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Akinori Tanaka

The one-dimensional Hubbard model with arbitrary boundary magnetic fields is solved exactly via the Bethe ansatz methods. With the coordinate Bethe ansatz in the charge sector, the second eigenvalue problem associated with the spin sector…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Yuan-Yuan Li , Junpeng Cao , Wen-Li Yang , Kangjie Shi , Yupeng Wang

Ground-state and thermodynamic properties of the one-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet in which two S=1/2 and two S=1 spins are arranged alternatively are studied by a quantum Monte Carlo method and by analytical estimates. It is found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Tonegawa , T. Hikihara , T. Nishino , M. Kaburagi , S. Miyashita , H. -J. Mikeska

Highly frustrated lattices yield a completely flat lowest single-electron band. Remarkably, exact many-body ground states can be constructed for the repulsive Hubbard model and the t-J model by filling this flat band with localized electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-22 A. Honecker , O. Derzhko , J. Richter

The Bethe ansatz (BA) equations for the two-dimensional Bloch electrons in a uniform magnetic field are treated in the weak field limit. We have calculated energies near the lower boundary of the energy spectrum up to the first nontrivial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hoshi , Y. Hatsugai

We generalize the classical one dimensional Potts model to the case where the symmetry group is a non-Abelian finite group. It turns out that this new model has a quantum nature in that its spectrum of energy eigenstates consists of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-17 Razieh Mohseninia , Vahid Karimipour

At zero temperature, two-site dynamical mean field theory is applied to the Dynamic Hubbard model. The Dynamic Hubbard model describes the orbital relaxation that occurs when two electrons occupy the same site, by using a two-level boson…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-16 G. Bach , J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

We show that two tight binding electrons that repel may form a bounded pair in two dimensions. The paired states form a band with energies that scale like the strength of the interaction potential. By applying an electric field we show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 D. Souza , F. Claro

We study the critical behaviour of the \SUN{} generalization of the one-dimensional Hubbard model with arbitrary degeneracy $N$. Using the integrability of this model by Bethe Ansatz we are able to compute the spectrum of the low-lying…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Holger Frahm , Andreas Schadschneider

We have studied the ground state of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model by using a quantum monte method paying special attention to the shell structure effect on finite size clusters. Our calculations show there is a gap for spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro ASAI

We investigate spin-1/2 electrons with local Hubbard interaction and variable range hopping amplitudes which decay like~$\sinh(\kappa)/\sinh(\kappa r)$. Assuming integrability the Asymptotic Bethe Ansatz approach allows us to derive the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-07 F. Gebhard , P. -A. Bares

There are indications from the large-N analysis that multi-channel Kondo lattices have topological order. We use the coupled-wire construction to study the channel paramagnetic regime of a two-channel Kondo lattice model of spin-1/2 SU(2)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-04 Aleksandar Ljepoja , Yashar Komijani

The Mott-Hubbard transition in the half-filled Hubbard model is studied analytically for the paramagnetic ground state and the classical N\'{e}el state. The single-particle density of states is obtained by calculating the Green's function…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-19 Jongbae Hong , Hae-Young Kee

We consider the one-dimensional half-filled Hubbard model. We show that the excitation spectrum is given by the scattering states of four elementary excitations, which form the fundamental representation of $SU(2)\times SU(2)$. We determine…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Fabian H. L. Essler , Vladimir E. Korepin

We study the repulsive Hubbard model both analytically and numerically on a family of highly frustrated lattices which have one-electron states localized on isolated trapping cells. We construct and count exact many-electron ground states…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-07 Oleg Derzhko , Andreas Honecker , Johannes Richter

We introduce a new paradigm for one-dimensional uniform electron gases (UEGs). In this model, $n$ electrons are confined to a ring and interact via a bare Coulomb operator. We use Rayleigh-Schr\"odinger perturbation theory to show that, in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-19 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We use perturbative series expansions about a staggered dimerized ground state to compute the ground state energy, triplet excitation spectra and spectral weight for a one-dimensional model in which each site has an $S=\case 1/2$ spin ${\bf…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Weihong Zheng , J. Oitmaa