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Water-immersed gold nanoparticles irradiated by a laser can trigger the nucleation of plasmonic bubbles after a delay time of a few microseconds [Wang et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 122, 9253,(2018)]. Here we systematically investigated…

A new self-similar solution describing the dynamical condensation of a radiative gas is investigated under a plane-parallel geometry. The dynamical condensation is caused by thermal instability. The solution is applicable to generic flow…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazunari Iwasaki , Toru Tsuribe

We observe a narrow, isolated, two-photon absorption resonance in Rb for large one-photon detuning in the presence of a buffer gas. In the absence of buffer gas, a standard Lambda configuration of two laser frequencies gives rise to…

We consider the homogenization of a model of reactive flows through periodic porous media involving a single solute which can be absorbed and desorbed on the pore boundaries. This is a system of two convection-diffusion equations, one in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Grégoire Allaire , Harsha Hutridurga

The reversible aggregates formation in a shear thickening, concentrated colloidal suspension is investigated through speckle visibility spectroscopy, a dynamic light scattering technique recently introduced [P.K. Dixon and D.J. Durian,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Ianni , D. Lasne , R. Sarcia , P. Hebraud

Based on accurate Lennard-Jones type interaction potentials, we derive a closed set of state equations for the description of warm atomic gases in the presence of ionization processes. The specific heat is predicted to exhibit peaks in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-10-23 Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore M. Giampaolo , Fabrizio Illuminati

Modeling the dynamics of an individual active particle invariably involves an isotropic noisy self-propulsion component, in the form of run-and-tumble motion or variations around it. This nonequilibrium source of noise is neither…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-20 Étienne Fodor , Hisao Hayakawa , Julien Tailleur , Frédéric van Wijland

Bubble dynamics and luminol emissions of cavitation in sub-millimeter-sized PFA flow tubes, submerged in an ultrasonic bath reactor, are studied at 27 kHz driving frequency. Nucleation of cavitation inside the tubes only takes place via a…

The linear super-Burnett coefficient gives corrections to the diffusion equation in the form of higher derivatives of the density. Like the diffusion coefficient, it can be expressed in terms of integrals of correlation functions, but…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 N. I. Chernov , C. P. Dettmann

We present experimental evidence that a bubble moving in a fluid in which a well-chosen acoustic noise is superimposed can be significantly slowed down for moderate acoustic pressures. Through mean velocity measurements, we show that a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-18 Remi Dangla , Cedric Poulain

We observe transformation of the electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) resonance into the absorption resonance in a $\Lambda$ interaction configuration in a cell filled with $^{87}$Rb and a buffer gas. This transformation occurs as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Irina Novikova , Yuri V. Rostovtsev , George R. Welch

A condensate in an optical lattice, prepared in the ground state of the superfluid regime, is stimulated first by suddenly increasing the optical lattice amplitude and then, after a waiting time, by abruptly decreasing this amplitude to its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Roberto Franzosi

Liquid argon is an excellent medium for detecting particles, given its yields and transport properties of light and charge. The technology of liquid argon time projection chambers has reached its full maturity after four decades of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-03 Ettore Segreto

We analyze the relationship between our group's results and those of three recent papers about gases in interstitial channels within nanotube bundles. In particular, we explain the relation between our prediction about bundle dilation upon…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mercedes Calbi , Flavio Toigo , Milton W. Cole

A study of the dynamics of the positive charges in liquid argon has been carried out in the context of the future massive time projection chambers proposed for dark matter and neutrino physics. Given their small mobility coefficient in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-05-26 L. Romero , R. Santorelli , B. Montes

The merging of two soap bubbles is a fundamental fluid mechanical process in foam formation. In the present experimental study the liquid films from two soap bubbles are brought together. Once the liquid layers initially separated by a gas…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-22 Patricia Pfeiffer , Qingyun Zeng , Beng Hau Tan , Claus-Dieter Ohl

Inhibition of bubble coalescence in electrolyte solutions enables the formation of oceanic whitecaps and affects the heat and mass transfer in many bubble related engineering processes. For different electrolytes, the ability to inhibit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-27 Bo Liu , Rogerio Manica , Zhenghe Xu , Qingxia Liu

A jet of water entering into a pool of the same liquid can generate air entrainment and form bubbles that rapidly raise to the surface and disintegrate. Here we report the equivalent phenomenon produced by a plunging dry granular jet, so…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-10 A. M. Cervantes-Alvarez , Y. Y. Escobar-Ortega , A. Sauret , F. Pacheco-Vazquez

The role of image charges in nanoporous semiconductor materials is investigated within the framework of the effective mass and envelope function approximations. We show that nanometric air bubbles in these materials can act as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Planelles , J. L. Movilla

A number of recent experiments with nearly pure atomic Bose-Einstein condensates have confirmed the predicted dark soliton oscillations when under harmonic trapping. However, a dark soliton propagating in an inhomogeneous condensate has…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-03-16 N. G. Parker , N. P. Proukakis , C. S. Adams