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Related papers: Inert gas accumulation in sonoluminescing bubbles

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We show that during evaporation of a pore network, liquid can refill the gas occupied pores, snapping off a gas bubble, which then moves to a stable configuration. This phenomenon is induced by the capillary instability due to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Tao Zhang , Rui Wu , C. Y. Zhao , Evangelos Tsotsas , Abdolreza Kharaghani

Irradiation with UV-C band ultraviolet light is one of the most commonly used ways of disinfecting water contaminated by pathogens such as bacteria and viruses. Sonoluminescence, the emission of light from acoustically-induced collapse of…

We report on the nucleation of bubbles on solids that are gently rubbed against each other in a liquid. The phenomenon is found to depend strongly on the material and roughness of the solid surfaces. For a given surface, temperature, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-18 Sander Wildeman , Henri Lhuissier , Chao Sun , Detlef Lohse , Andrea Prosperetti

The present study is devoted to the detailed numerical analysis of the combustion waves propagation through the lean hydrogen-air mixtures with suspended micro-droplets of water. Considered gaseous mixtures are characterized by a relatively…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-09-20 I. S. Yakovenko , A. D. Kiverin

In many industrial processes, such as pouring a liquid or coating a rotating cylinder, air bubbles are entrapped inside the liquid. We propose a novel mechanism for this phenomenon, based on the instability of cusp singularities that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jens Eggers

Water electrolysis in a microsystem is observed and analyzed on a short-time scale ~10 us. Very unusual properties of the process are stressed. An extremely high current density is observed because the process is not limited by the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-18 Vitaly B. Svetovoy , Remco G. P. Sanders , Miko C. Elwenspoek

Surface nanobubbles are stable gaseous phases in liquids that form on solid substrates. While their existence has been confirmed, there are many open questions related to their formation and dissolution processes along with their structures…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-04-20 Zhizhao Che , Panagiotis E. Theodorakis

Experiments indicate that microdroplets undergoing micellar solubilization in the bulk of surfactant solution may excite Marangoni flows and self-propel spontaneously. Surprisingly, self-propulsion emerges even when the critical micelle…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-09 Matvey Morozov

An ensemble of resonance atoms is considered, which are doped into a medium with well developed polariton effect, when in the spectrum of polariton states there is a band gap. If an atom with a resonance frequency inside the polariton gap…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

The experimental density dependence of gas (argon and nitrogen) permeability of partially densified silica aerogels in the Knudsen regime is quantitatively accounted for by a computer model. The model simulates both the structure of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Anwar Hasmy , Isabelle Beurroies , Daniel Bourret , Rémi Jullien

We consider that multibubble sonoluminescence (MBSL) sonofusion is necessary for the industrial use of sonofusion. In 2002, Taleyarkhan et al. [Science, 295, 1868, (2002)] reported neutron radiation from single-bubble sonoluminescence…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Masanori Sato , Hideo Sugai , Tatsuo Ishijima , Hirotaka Hotta , Masahiro Takeichi , Nagaya Okada

Using a self-similar approach a general nonsteady theory is elaborated for the case of the diffusion growth of a gas bubble in a supersaturated solution of gas in liquid. Due to the fact that the solution and the bubble in it are physically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-06-25 A. P. Grinin , F. M. Kuni , G. Yu. Gor

Acoustically driven air pockets trapped in artificial crevices on a sur- face can emit bubbles which organize in (interacting) bubble clusters. With increasing driving power Fernandez Rivas et al. [Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., 2010] observed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-08-15 Laura Stricker , Benjamin Dollet , David Fernandez Rivas , Detlef Lohse

If the atmospheric density $\rho_{atm}$ in the accretion disk of an active galactic nucleus (AGN) is sufficiently low, scattering in the atmosphere can produce a non-blackbody emergent spectrum. For a given bolometric luminosity, at…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-02 Patrick Hall , Ghassan Sarrouh , Keith Horne

This paper presents detailed results of neutron imaging of argon bubble flows in a rectangular liquid gallium vessel with and without the application of external horizontal magnetic field. The developed image processing algorithm is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-09 Mihails Birjukovs , Valters Dzelme , Andris Jakovics , Knud Thomsen , Pavel Trtik

Liquid simulations for computer animation often avoid simulating the air phase to reduce computational costs and ensure good conditioning of the linear systems required to enforce incompressibility. However, this free surface assumption…

Graphics · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Ryan Goldade , Christopher Batty

We investigate mass transfer during absorption of atmospheric trace soluble gases by a single droplet whose size is comparable to the molecular mean free path in air at normal conditions. It is assumed that the trace reactant diffuses to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Tov Elperin , Andrew Fominykh , Boris Krasovitov , Alexey Lushnikov

The bubble nucleation in superheated liquid can be controlled by adjusting the ambient pressure and temperature. At higher pressure the threshold energy for bubble nucleation increases and we have observed that the amplitude of the acoustic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-23 Rupa Sarkar , Prasanna Kumar Mondal , Barun Kumar Chatterjee

Minnaert resonance is a well known physical phenomenon and it has many important applications, in particular in the effective realisation of acoustic metamaterials using bubbly mediums in recent years. In this paper, motived by the Minnaert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Hongjie Li , Hongyu Liu , Jun Zou

The transport and aggregation of particles in suspensions is an important process in many physicochemical and industrial processes. In this work, we study the transport of particles in an evaporating binary droplet. Surprisingly, the…

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