English

Non-Gaussian noise without memory in active matter

Statistical Mechanics 2018-12-20 v2 Soft Condensed Matter

Abstract

Modeling the dynamics of an individual active particle invariably involves an isotropic noisy self-propulsion component, in the form of run-and-tumble motion or variations around it. This nonequilibrium source of noise is neither white---there is persistence---nor Gaussian. While emerging collective behavior in active matter has hitherto been attributed to the persistent ingredient, we focus on the non-Gaussian ingredient of self-propulsion. We show that by itself, that is without invoking any memory effect, it is able to generate particle accumulation close to boundaries and effective attraction between otherwise repulsive particles, a mechanism which generically leads to motility-induced phase separation in active matter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1809.10656,
  title  = {Non-Gaussian noise without memory in active matter},
  author = {Étienne Fodor and Hisao Hayakawa and Julien Tailleur and Frédéric van Wijland},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1809.10656},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

14 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-06-23T04:20:50.862Z