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Related papers: Sinking Satellites and Tilting Disk Galaxies

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We investigate the role of hierarchical assembly in the angular momentum (AM) evolution of galaxies using a sample of 471 Milky Way-mass galaxies from the TNG-50 simulation. While galaxy orientation is often attributed to tidal torques and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-30 Eric F. Bell , Richard D'Souza , Monica Valluri , Katya Gozman

The importance of angular momentum in regulating the sizes of galactic disks and by this their star formation history is highlighted. Tidal torques and accretion of satellites in principle provide enough angular momentum to form disks with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Andreas Burkert , Elena D'Onghia

Flattened and kinematically correlated planes of dwarf satellite galaxies have been observed in the Local Volume. The slinging out of satellites during host galaxy mergers has been suggested as a formation mechanism for these peculiar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-10 Kosuke Jamie Kanehisa , Marcel S. Pawlowski , Oliver Müller

Satellite galaxies undergo a variety of physical processes when they are accreted by groups and clusters, often resulting in the loss of baryonic and dark matter (DM) mass. In this work, we evaluate the predictions from the IllustrisTNG…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-26 Antonio D. Montero-Dorta , Facundo Rodriguez , M. Celeste Artale , Rory Smith , Jonas Chaves-Montero

We present results of numerical modeling made for the galactic stellar disk embedded in the spherical halo. The non-linear dynamics of bending instabilities developed in the disk is studied. The axisymmetrical bending mode is considered as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bizyaev , A. Khoperskov , N. Tiurina

This paper explores the dynamical interaction between extended halo and spheroid components of a disk galaxy and an environmental disturbance. One finds that resonant interaction between a galaxy and passing interlopers or satellite…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin D. Weinberg

We derive a formalism, within the theory of linear response, for the analysis of the interaction of a satellite (the perturber) with a spherical galaxy whose equilibrium is described by a one-particle distribution function. We compute the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Colpi , A. Pallavicini

The highly flattened distribution of satellite galaxies in the Milky Way presents a number of puzzles. Firstly, its polar alignment stands out from the planar alignments commonly found in other galaxies. Secondly, recent proper motion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Noam I Libeskind , Carlos S Frenk , Shaun Cole , Adrian Jenkins , John C Helly

We examine the tidal disruption of satellite galaxies in a cosmological simulation of the formation of a disk galaxy in the $\Lambda$CDM scenario. We find that the disruption of satellite galaxies in orbits roughly coplanar with the disk…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Amina Helmi , Julio F. Navarro , Andres Meza , Matthias Steinmetz , Vincent R. Eke

Major mergers or/and the repeated minor mergers lead to dynamical heating of disks of galaxies. We analyze the available data on the velocity dispersion of stellar disks of S-S0 galaxies, including the new observational data obtained at 6m…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-04 A. Zasov , A. Saburova , I. Katkov

We investigate how the survival of dark matter satellites inside virialized halos depends on tidal stripping and dynamical friction. We use an analytic approach and then compare the results with N-Body simulations. Both the satellites and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giuliano Taffoni , Lucio Mayer , Monica Colpi , Fabio Governato

We examine the effects of environment on the dynamical structure of satellite systems based on the Millennium--II Simulation. Satellite halos are defined as sub--halos within the virial radius of a host halo. The satellite sample is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Andreas Faltenbacher

The interaction of a satellite with a gaseous disk results in the excitation of spiral density waves which remove angular momentum from the orbit. In addition, if the orbit is not coplanar with the disk, three-dimensional effects will…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 Lev Arzamasskiy , Zhaohuan Zhu , James M. Stone

Current understanding of the secular evolution of galactic disks suggests that this process is dominated by two or more heating mechanisms, which increase the random motions of stars in the disk. In particular, the gravitational influence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kristen L. Shapiro , Joris Gerssen , Roeland P. van der Marel

We estimate the stellar mass that satellite galaxies lose once they enter groups (and clusters) by identifying groups in a high-resolution cosmological N-body simulation, assigning entry masses to satellite galaxies with halo abundance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-08-30 Édouard Tollet , Andrea Cattaneo , Gary Mamon , Thibaud Moutard , Frank van den Bosch

We study the formation of disks via the cooling flow of gas within galactic haloes using smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations. These simulations resolve mass scales of a few thousand solar masses in the gas component for the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tobias Kaufmann , Lucio Mayer , James Wadsley , Joachim Stadel , Ben Moore

In the standard paradigm, satellite galaxies are believed to be associated with the population of dark matter subhalos. In this paper, we use the conditional stellar mass functions of {\it satellite galaxies} obtained from a large galaxy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Xiaohu Yang , H. J. Mo , Frank C. van den Bosch

Satellite kinematics can be used to probe the masses of dark matter haloes of central galaxies. In order to measure the kinematics with sufficient signal-to-noise, one uses the satellite galaxies of a large number of central galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Surhud More , Frank C. van den Bosch , Marcello Cacciato

We employ an improved methodology to insert live stellar disks into high-resolution dark matter simulations of Milky Way sized halos, allowing us to investigate the fate of thin stellar disks in the tumultuous environment of cold dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Denis Yurin , Volker Springel

We study the population of satellite galaxies formed in a suite of N-body/gasdynamical simulations of galaxy formation in a LCDM universe. We find little spatial or kinematic bias between the dark matter and the satellite population. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 L. V. Sales , J. F. Navarro , M. G. Abadi , M. Steinmetz