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Related papers: Sinking Satellites and Tilting Disk Galaxies

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Utilizing the TNG50 simulation, we study two types of alignments for satellites/subhalos: 1) the alignment of their major axes with the galactocentric radial directions (radial alignment), and 2) with the motion directions (orbital…

Using high resolution cosmological N-body simulations, we investigate the survival of dark matter satellites falling into larger haloes. Satellites preserve their identity for some time after merging. We compute their loss of mass, energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Giuseppe Tormen , Antonaldo Diaferio , David Syer

The anisotropic distribution of satellites around the central galaxy of their host halo is well-documented. However the relative impact of baryons and dark matter in shaping this distribution is still debated. Using the simulation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-22 Charlotte Welker , Chris Power , Christophe Pichon , Yohan Dubois , Julien Devriendt , Sandrine Codis

Galaxy formation models typically assume that the size and rotation speed of galaxy disks are largely dictated by the mass, concentration, and spin of their surrounding dark matter haloes. Equally important, however, are the fraction of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-06 Laura V. Sales , Julio F. Navarro , Joop Schaye , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Volker Springel , Marcel R. Haas , Amina Helmi

We test the effect of assumptions about stellar motion on the behavior of gravitational instabilities in protoplanetary disks around solar-type stars by performing two simulations that are identical in all respects except the treatment of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Scott Michael , R. H. Durisen

We investigate the impact of satellites, a potentially important contributor towards the cold gas assembly of a halo, on the cold gas budgets of 197 TNG50 simulated halos with masses of 10$^{10.85}$ $\le$ M$_{200c}$/M$_{\odot}$ $\le$…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-04-24 Mitali Damle , Stephanie Tonnesen , Martin Sparre , Philipp Richter

We show that the mass of a dark matter halo can be inferred from the dynamical status of its satellite galaxies. Using 9 dark-matter simulations of halos like the Milky Way (MW), we find that the present-day substructures in each halo…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-06 Zhao-Zhou Li , Y. P. Jing , Yong-Zhong Qian , Zhen Yuan , Dong-Hai Zhao

Galaxy interactions can have an important effect in a galaxy's evolution. Cosmological models predict a large number of small satellites around galaxies. It is important to study the effect that these small satellites can have on the host.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 F. G. Ramón-Fox , Hector Aceves

In this work, we examine the different properties of galactic satellites in hydrodynamical and pure dark matter simulations. We use three pairs of simulations (collisional and collision-less) starting from identical initial conditions. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Jascha A. Schewtschenko , Andrea V. Maccio'

We use numerical simulations to investigate the orientation of the angular momentum axis of disk galaxies relative to their surrounding large scale structure. We find that this is closely related to the spatial configuration at turnaround…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Julio F. Navarro , Mario G. Abadi , Matthias Steinmetz

Most of the visible mass in a typical spiral galaxy is distributed in a thin disk, with a radial extent much larger than its thickness. While the planar disk structure, including non-axisymmetric features such as spiral structure, has been…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-04 Chanda J. Jog

We have developed a simple yet surprisingly accurate analytic scheme for tracking the dynamical evolution of substructure within larger dark halos. The scheme incorporates the effects of dynamical friction, tidal mass loss and tidal heating…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. E. Taylor , Arif Babul

We present preliminary results from a series of high-resolution N-body simulations that focus on 8 dark matter halos each of order a million particles within the virial radius. We follow the time evolution of hundreds of individually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stuart P. D. Gill , Alexander Knebe , Brad K. Gibson

Galactic dynamical structures are fossil records of the assembly histories of galaxies. By analyzing the cosmological hydrodynamical simulation TNG50, we find that a dynamical structure that we call the "hot inner stellar halo," defined by…

We present results concerning the internal structure and kinematics of disk galaxies formed in cosmologically motivated simulations. The calculations include dark matter, gas dynamics, radiative cooling, star formation, supernova feedback…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Matthias Steinmetz , Ewald Mueller

We study the dynamical evolution of a satellite orbiting outside of a companion spherical galaxy. The satellite is subject to a back-reaction force resulting from the density fluctuations excited in the primary stellar system. We evaluate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Colpi

Observations reveal that mature spiral galaxies consist of stars, gases and plasma approximately distributed in a thin disk of circular shape, usually with a central bulge. The rotation velocities quickly increase from the galactic center…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-22 C. F. Gallo , James Q. Feng

The dynamics of the satellite systems of Milky-Way-like galaxies offer a useful means by which to study the galaxy formation process in the cosmological context. It has been suggested that the currently observed anisotropic distribution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-12-08 Xinghai Zhao , Grant J. Mathews , Lara Arielle Phillips , Guobao Tang

We investigate the effects of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) on the tidal stripping and evaporation of satellite galaxies in a Milky Way-like host. We use a suite of five zoom-in, dark-matter-only simulations, two with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-14 Gregory A. Dooley , Annika H. G. Peter , Mark Vogelsberger , Jesús Zavala , Anna Frebel

Using a representative sample of Milky Way (MW)-like galaxies from the TNG50 cosmological simulation, we investigate physical processes driving the formation of galactic disks. A disk forms as a result of the interplay between inflow and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-30 Vadim A. Semenov , Charlie Conroy , Vedant Chandra , Lars Hernquist , Dylan Nelson
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