English
Related papers

Related papers: Methods for improving open cluster fundamental par…

200 papers

We study the dynamical state and the integrated total mass profiles of 75 massive (M500 > 5 e+14 M_sun) SZ-selected clusters at 0.08<z< 1.1. The sample is built from the Planck catalogue, with the addition of 4 SPT clusters at z>0.9. Using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 I. Bartalucci , M. Arnaud , G. W. Pratt , J. Démoclès , L. Lovisari

We find a distinct stellar population in the counter-rotating and kinematically decoupled core of the isolated massive elliptical galaxy NGC 1700. Coinciding with the edge of this core we find a significant change in the slope of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 K. Kleineberg , P. Sanchez-Blazquez , A. Vazdekis

We present a new deep (down to V ~ 24) photometry of a wide region (6'x 6') around the LMC globular cluster NGC1866: our sample is complete, down to 3 mag below the brightest MS star. Detailed comparisons with various theoretical scenarios…

On the basis of the best available member list and duplicity information, we have studied the radial structure of Praesepe and of the very young open cluster NGC 6231. We have found mass segregation among the cluster members and between…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Raboud , J. -C. Mermilliod

Within the context of a large project aimed at studying early F-, A- and late B-type stars we present the abundance analysis of the photospheres of 21 members of the open cluster NGC 5460, an intermediate age cluster (logt ~ 8.2) previously…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Fossati , C. P. Folsom , S. Bagnulo , J. H. Grunhut , O. Kochukhov , J. D. Landstreet , C. Paladini , G. A. Wade

We present a detailed study of NGC 6791, NGC 6811, NGC 6819 and NGC 6866, the four open clusters that are located in the Kepler prime field. We use new CCD UBV(RI)KC photometry, which was combined with Gaia EDR3 photometric/astrometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-03-01 Yüksel Karataş , Hikmet Çakmak , İnci Akkaya Oralhan , Charles Bonatto , Raúl Michel , Martin Netopil

The Advanced Camera for Surveys on board the Hubble Space Telescope has been used to obtain deep, high-resolution images of the intermediate-age star cluster NGC 1846 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. We present new color-magnitude diagrams…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Paul Goudfrooij , Thomas H. Puzia , Vera Kozhurina-Platais , Rupali Chandar

Open clusters (OCs) usually evolve gradually as the number of their members changes, which can be manifested in their morphological characteristics. We aim to investigate the morphological stability of 1,490 OCs and further explore the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-15 Yuting Li , Qingshun Hu , Yufei Cai , Yu Dai , Mingfeng Qin , Yangping Luo

We use a combination of data acquired with the Advanced Camera for Survey (ACS) on board the Hubble Space Telescope and the Large Binocular Camera (LBC-blue) mounted on the Large Binocular Telescope, to sample the main sequence stars of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 Giacomo Beccari , Emanuele Dalessandro , Barbara Lanzoni , Francesco R. Ferraro , Michele Bellazzini , Antonio Sollima

We investigate the morphology of the colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) of the open cluster NGC 2509 in comparison with other Galactic open clusters of similar age using Gaia photometry. At $\sim900$ Myr Galactic open clusters in our sample all…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 M. de Juan Ovelar , S. Gossage , S. Kamann , N. Bastian , C. Usher , I. Cabrera-Ziri , C. Conroy , C. Lardo

Comparing N-body calculations that include primordial residual-gas expulsion with the observed properties of 20 Galactic globular clusters (GCs) for which the stellar mass function (MF) has been measured, we constrain the time-scale over…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 Michael Marks , Pavel Kroupa

NGC 5822 is a richly populated, moderately nearby, intermediate-age open cluster covering an area larger than the full moon on the sky. A CCD survey of the cluster on the UBVI and uvbyCaHbeta systems shows that the cluster is superposed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Giovanni Carraro , Barbara J. Anthony-Twarog , Edgardo Costa , Bryce J. Jones , Bruce A. Twarog

We report on the results of an I-band time-series photometric survey of NGC 2547 using the MPG/ESO 2.2m telescope with WFI, achieving better than 1% photometric precision per data point over 14 <~ I <~ 18. Candidate cluster members were…

It is well known that metal-poor red giant branch (RGB) stars show variations in some elemental abundances, including carbon, due to the internal mixing accompanied by their own in situ CN cycle in the hydrogen burning shell. With our new…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Jae-Woo Lee

We investigate the new and still poorly studied matter of so-called multiple stellar populations (MSPs) in Galactic globular clusters (GGCs). Studying MSPs and their accumulated data can shed more light on the formation and evolution of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 V. Kravtsov , G. Alcaino , G. Marconi , F. Alvarado

In the context of the study of the size-age relationship observed in star clusters in the Large Magellanic Cloud and the investigation of its origin, here we present the determination of the structural parameters and the dynamical age of…

In a previous paper we introduced a new method for simulating collisional gravitational $N$-body systems with linear time scaling on $N$, based on the Multi-Particle Collision (MPC) approach. This allows us to simulate globular clusters…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-04 Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Mario Pasquato , Alicia Simon-Petit , Suk-Jin Yoon

Surface and spatial radial density profiles in open clusters are derived using a kernel estimator method. Formulae are obtained for the contribution of every star into the spatial density profile. The evaluation of spatial density profiles…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-18 Anton F. Seleznev

We present UBVRI photometry of stars in the field of the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 559. By determining the stellar membership probabilities derived through a photometric and kinematic study of the cluster, we identify the 22 most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Yogesh C. Joshi , L. A. Balona , Santosh Joshi , Brijesh Kumar

We present new (V,V-I)-photometry of the metal-rich globular clusters NGC 5927, 6316, 6342, 6441 and 6760. The clusters show differential reddening up to dE(V-I)=0.32 mag, for which the CMDs are corrected via extinction maps. There are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Heitsch , T. Richtler