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We present photometric and kinematic analysis of an intermediate age open cluster NGC 1027 using $UBV(RI)_c$ and Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) data. Structural and fundamental parameters such as cluster center, cluster extent, reddening,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Apara Tripathi , Neelam Panwar , Saurabh Sharma , Brijesh Kumar , Shantanu Rastogi

We present CCD UBVI photometry of the intermediate old open cluster NGC2660, covering from the red giants region to about seven magnitudes below the main sequence turn-off. Using the synthetic Colour - Magnitude Diagram method, we estimate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Sandrelli , A. Bragaglia , M. Tosi , G. Marconi

The structures of globular clusters (GCs) reflect their dynamical states and past histories. High-resolution imaging allows the exploration of morphologies of clusters in other galaxies. Surface brightness profiles from new Hubble Space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 P. Barmby , D. E. McLaughlin , W. E. Harris , G. L. H. Harris , D. A. Forbes

We present and discuss broad band CCD $UBV(I)_C$ photometry and low resolution spectroscopy for stars in the region of the open cluster NGC 6996, located in the North America Nebula. The new data allow us to tightly constrain the basic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sandro Villanova , Gustavo Baume , Giovanni Carraro , Anna Geminale

We have investigated a number of globular cluster candidates from a recent wide-field study by Harris et al. (2004a) of the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 5128. We used the Magellan I telescope + MagIC camera under excellent seeing (0.3"-0.6")…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Gomez , D. Geisler , W. E. Harris , T. Richtler , G. L. H. Harris , K. Woodley

Molecular clouds (MCs) in galaxies are complex places with many phases. It is, therefore, essential to study the physics and kinematics of the MCs using multiple emission lines. We probe the physics of the molecular gas and dust in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-25 Selçuk Topal

NGC 2168 (M35) serves as a fundamental benchmark for studying stellar evolution and dynamical environments at the transition between young and intermediate-age populations. We present a comprehensive analysis of the cluster's kinematic,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-03-25 Nasser M. Ahmed , Remziye Canbay , Deniz Cennet Çınar

We present wide field CCD photometry of a galactic globular cluster M92 obtained in the V and I bands with the CFH12K mosaic CCD at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope. A well-defined color-magnitude diagram is derived down to 5 magnitudes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kang Hwan Lee , Hyung Mok Lee , Gregory G. Fahlman , Myung Gyoon Lee

NGC 3105 is a young open cluster hosting blue, yellow and red supergiants. This rare combination makes it an excellent laboratory to constrain evolutionary models of high-mass stars. It is poorly studied and fundamental parameters such as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-09-05 J. Alonso-Santiago , A. Marco , I. Negueruela , H. M. Tabernero , N. Castro , V. A. McBride , A. F. Rajoelimanana

Evolution of the mass function (MF) and radial distribution (RD) of the Galactic globular cluster (GC) system is calculated using an advanced and a realistic Fokker-Planck (FP) model that considers dynamical friction, disc/bulge shocks and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jihye Shin , Sungsoo S. Kim , Koji Takahashi

We report on the results of an i-band time-series photometric survey of NGC 2516 using the CTIO 4m Blanco telescope and 8k Mosaic-II detector, achieving better than 1% photometric precision per data point over 15<~i<~19. Candidate cluster…

We present comprehensive cluster membership and g'r' photometry of the prototypical old, metal-rich Galactic star cluster NGC 6791. The proper-motion catalog contains 58,901 objects down to g'=24, limited to a circular area of radius 30…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-29 I. Platais , K. M. Cudworth , V. Kozhurina-Platais , D. E. McLaughlin , S. Meibom , C. Veillet

The mass segregation of stellar clusters could be primordial rather than dynamical. Despite the abundance of studies of mass segregation for stellar clusters, those for stellar progenitors are still scarce, so the question on the origin and…

Based upon the kinematics of ten globular clusters, it has recently been claimed that the ultra-diffuse galaxy, NCD 1052-DF2, lacks a significant quantity of dark matter. Dynamical analyses have generally assumed that this galaxy is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-29 Geraint F. Lewis , Brendon J. Brewer , Zhen Wan

During their dynamical evolution, Galactic open clusters (OCs) gradually lose their stellar content mainly because of internal relaxation and tidal forces. In this context, the study of dynamically evolved OCs is necessary to properly…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-04-13 M. S. Angelo , A. E. Piatti , W. S. Dias , F. F. S. Maia

We investigate the evolutionary nexus between the morphology and internal kinematics of the central regions of collisional, rotating, multi-mass stellar systems, with special attention to the spatial characterisation of the process of mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Maria Tiongco , Angela Collier , Anna Lisa Varri

We present internal surface-brightness profiles, based on HST/ACS imaging in the F606W bandpass, for 131 globular cluster (GC) candidates with luminosities 10^4 - 3 x 10^6 solar, in the giant elliptical galaxy NGC 5128. Several structural…

Different environmental conditions can play a crucial role in determining final products of the star formation process and in this context, less favorable activities of star formation are expected in the external regions of our Galaxy. We…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 L. Prisinzano , J. Sanz-Forcada , G. Micela , M. Caramazza , M. G. Guarcello , S. Sciortino , L. Testi

This work communicates the discovery of a binary open cluster within the Galaxy. NGC 1605 presents an unusual morphology with a sparse stellar distribution and a double core in close angular proximity. The 2MASS and Gaia-EDR3 field-star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-15 Denilso Camargo

A cluster intermediate in age between the Pleiades (150 Myr) and the Hyades (600 Myr) is needed to probe the rotational evolution, especially the transition between fast and slow rotation that occurs between the two ages. We study the rich…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 D. J. Fritzewski , S. A. Barnes , D. J. James , K. G. Strassmeier