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Context: NGC 2682 is a nearby open cluster, approximately 3.5 Gyr old. Dynamically, most open clusters should dissolve on shorter timescales, of ~ 1 Gyr. Having survived until now, NGC 2682 was likely much more massive in the past, and is…

We study the dynamical evolution of globular clusters using our H\'enon-type Monte Carlo code for stellar dynamics including all relevant physics such as two-body relaxation, single and binary stellar evolution, Galactic tidal stripping,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Sourav Chatterjee , Stefan Umbreit , John M. Fregeau , Frederic A. Rasio

M54 is a prototype of a globular cluster embedded in a dark matter halo. Gaia EDR3 photometry and proper motions separate the old, metal-poor stars from the more metal rich and younger dwarf galaxy stars. The metal poor stars dominate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-17 Raymond G. Carlberg , Carl J. Grillmair

We present stellar atmosphere and evolution models of main sequence stars in two stellar populations of the Galactic globular cluster NGC 6752. These populations represent the two extremes of light-element abundance variations in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Aaron Dotter , Jason Ferguson , Charlie Conroy , A. P. Milone , A. F. Marino , David Yong

An important open question is the relation between intracluster light and the halos of central galaxies in galaxy clusters. Here we report results from an on going project with the aim to characterize the dynamical state in the core of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 G. Ventimiglia , O. Gerhard , M. Arnaboldi , L. Coccato

Studying the radial variation of the stellar mass function in globular clusters (GCs) has proved a valuable tool to explore the collisional dynamics leading to mass segregation and core collapse. In order to study the radial dependence of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Beccari , M. Pasquato , G. De Marchi , E. Dalessandro , M. Trenti , M. Gill

We investigate the dynamical evolution of 40 open clusters (OCs) by means of their astrophysical parameters derived from field-decontaminated 2MASS photometry. We find a bifurcation in the planes core radius vs. age and cluster radius vs.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-04 Orhan Güneş , Yüksel Karataş , Charles Bonatto

We have carried out WFPC2 V- and I-band imaging of the young LMC cluster NGC 2157. Construction of a color-magnitude diagram and isochrone fitting yields an age of tau = 100 000 000 yrs, a reddening E(B-V) = 0.1 and a distance modulus of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philippe Fischer , Carlton Pryor , Stephen Murray , Mario Mateo , Tom Richtler

As ancient, gravitationally bound stellar populations, globular clusters are abundant, vibrant laboratories characterized by high frequencies of dynamical interactions coupled to complex stellar evolution. Using surface brightness and…

By exploiting two ACS/HST datasets separated by a temporal baseline of ~7 years, we have determined the relative stellar proper motions (providing membership) and the absolute proper motion of the Galactic globular cluster M71. The absolute…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-22 M. Cadelano , E. Dalessandro , F. R. Ferraro , P. Miocchi , B. Lanzoni , C. Pallanca , D. Massari

The globular cluster population in M87 has decreased measurably through dynamical evolution caused by relaxation, binary heating and time-dependent tidal perturbation. For fundamental plane ellipticals in general, cluster populations evolve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. Murali , M. D. Weinberg

We analyzed the shapes of Galactic open clusters by the star counting technique with the 2MASS star catalog database. Morphological parameters such as the ellipticity and size have been derived via stellar density distribution, weighed by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. P. Chen , C. W. Chen , C. G. Shu

We employed field star decontaminated 2MASS photometry to study four nearby optical embedded clusters -- Collinder34, NGC3293, NGC3766 and NGC6231 -- obtaining deep colour-magnitude diagrams and stellar radial density profiles. We found…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 T. A. Saurin , E. Bica , C. Bonatto

We present for the first time extended stellar density and/or surface brightness radial profiles for almost all the known Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) old globular clusters (GCs). These were built from DECam images and reach out to ~ 4…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-05-02 A. E. Piatti , A. D. Mackey

Relative proper motions and cluster membership probabilities have been derived for ~ 2500 stars in the field of the open star cluster NGC 3766. The cluster has been observed in $B$ and $V$ broadband filters at two epochs separated by ~ 6…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 R. K. S. Yadav , Devesh P. Sariya , R. Sagar

Young massive clusters (YMCs) differ markedly from old globular clusters in featuring extended, rather than tidally truncated, envelopes. Their projected- luminosity profiles are well fit by Elson-Fall-Freeman (EFF) models with core radii…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois Schweizer

We investigate how the Milky Way tidal field can affect the spatial mixing of multiple stellar populations in the globular cluster NGC 6362. We use $N$-body simulations of multiple population clusters on the orbit of this cluster around the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-21 Meghan Miholics , Jeremy J. Webb , Alison Sills

In this paper we analyse the evolutionary status and properties of the old open cluster NGC 2355, located in the Galactic anticentre direction, as a part of the long term programme BOCCE. NGC 2355 was observed with LBC@LBT using the Bessel…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 P. Donati , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , V. D'Orazi , M. Tosi , F. Cusano , R. Carini

This paper presents CCD multicolour photometry for the old open cluster NGC 188. The observations were carried out as a part of the Beijing--Arizona--Taiwan--Connecticut Multicolour Sky Survey from 1995 February to 2008 March, using 15…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Jiaxin Wang , Jun Ma , Zhenyu Wu , Song Wang , Xu Zhou

We present the first comparisons of a newly developed Galactic Structure and Kinematic Model to magnitude and color counts, as well as relative proper motions, in the fields of the open clusters NGC 188 [(l, b)= (122.8 deg, +22.4 deg)] and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 R. A. Mendez , W. F van Altena
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