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We discuss the relic density of the lightest of the supersymmetric particles ({\small LSP}) in view of new cosmological data, which favour the concept of an accelerating Universe with a non-vanishing cosmological constant. The new bound on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. B. Lahanas , D. V. Nanopoulos , V. C. Spanos

Considering heavy stable neutrinos of 4th generation we calculate the relic density of such neutrinos in the Universe. Taking into account the condensation of heavy neutrinos in the Galaxy and applying the results of calculations to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-24 D. Fargion , M. Yu. Khlopov , R. V. Konoplich , R. Mignani

We investigate the prospects for neutralino dark matter within the Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM) including the constraints from universal soft supersymmetry breaking and radiative breaking of the electroweak symmetry. The latter is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Kelley , J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , H. Pois , K. Yuan

The Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (MSSM) can provide the correct neutralino relic abundance and baryon number asymmetry of the universe. Both may be efficiently generated in the presence of CP violating phases,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-23 C. Balazs , M. Carena , A. Menon , D. E. Morrissey , C. E. M. Wagner

The cosmological relic density of the lightest supersymmetric particle of the minimal supersymmetric standard model is calculated under the assumption of gauge and Yukawa coupling unification. We employ radiative electroweak breaking with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mario E. Gomez

We investigate observational constraints from present and future supernova data on a large class of decaying vacuum cosmologies. In such scenarios the present value of the vacuum energy density is quantified by a positive $\beta$ parameter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. S. Alcaniz , J. M. F. Maia

We perform a complete analysis of the supersymmetric particle spectrum in the Minimal Supergravity (mSUGRA) model where the soft SUSY breaking scalar masses, gaugino masses and trilinear couplings are unified at the GUT scale, so that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 A. Djouadi , M. Drees , J. L. Kneur

We propose that supernova relic neutrino (SRN) observation can be used to set constraints on the neutrino decay models. Because of the long distance scale from cosmological supernovae to the Earth, SRN have possibility to provide much…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Shin'ichiro Ando

We examine the properties of relic neutralinos in the regions of the parameter space selected by recent fits to all the electroweak observables within the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We discuss the relic neutralino cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Bottino , G. Mignola , M. Olechowski , S. Scopel

For large values of the minimal supergravity model parameter $\tan\beta$, the tau lepton and the bottom quark Yukawa couplings become large, leading to reduced masses of $\tau$-sleptons and $b$-squarks relative to their first and second…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Howard Baer , Chih-hao Chen , Manuel Drees , Frank Paige , Xerxes Tata

The cosmological relic density of a Bino-like Lightest Supersymmetric Particle is calculated in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. We include annihilation and coannihilation effects of the Bino with the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Constantinos Pallis

Non-universal boundary conditions in grand unified theories can lead to nonuniversal gaugino masses at the unification scale. In R-parity preserving theories the lightest supersymmetric particle is a natural candidate for the dark matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 Katri Huitu , Jari Laamanen

Over almost all of minimal supergravity (mSUGRA or CMSSM) model parameter space, there is a large overabundance of neutralino cold dark matter (CDM). We find that the allowed regions of mSUGRA parameter space which match the measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Howard Baer , Andrew D. Box

The quantum relative Renyi entropy of two density matrices was recently extended when the two do not commute, from which a conditional entropy is identified. This is here extended to the corresponding Tsallis relative entropy and to its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-05 A. K. Rajagopal , Sudha , Anantha S Nayak , A. R. Usha Devi

Non-universal boundary conditions in grand unified theories can lead to non-universal gaugino masses at the unification scale. In R-parity preserving theories the lightest supersymmetric particle is a natural candidate for the dark matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-02 Katri Huitu , Jari Laamanen

It is demonstrated that entropy and its density play a significant role in solving the problem of the vacuum energy density (cosmological constant) of the Universe and hence the dark energy problem. Taking this in mind, two most popular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-07 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

The latest experimental results from the LHC and dark matter (DM) searches suggest that the parameter space allowed in supersymmetric theories is subject to strong reductions. These bounds are especially constraining for scenarios entailing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-04 M. Peiro , S. Robles

Recent developments constraining the SUSY parameter space are reviewed within the framework of SUGRA GUT models. The WMAP data is seen to reduce the error in the density of cold dark matter by about a factor of four, implying that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , B. Hu

We investigate the question of the proper thermal averaging of neutralino annihilation amplitudes which possess poles and thresholds, as they impact on the calculated neutralino relic density and therefore on the cosmological viability of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , K. Yuan

In a pair of recent articles [PRL 105 (2010) 041302 - arXiv:1005.1132; JHEP 1103 (2011) 056 - arXiv:1012.2867] two of the current authors have developed an entropy bound for equilibrium uncollapsed matter using only classical general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-29 Gabriel Abreu , Carlos Barcelo , Matt Visser
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