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We evaluate neutralino-nucleon scattering rates in several well-motivated supersymmetric models, and compare against constraints on the neutralino relic density, BF( b\to s\gamma ) as well as the muon anomalous magnetic moment a_\mu . In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Howard Baer , Csaba Balazs , Alexander Belyaev , Jorge O'Farrill

We examine the neutralino relic density in the presence of a light top squark, such as the one required for the realization of the electroweak baryogenesis mechanism, within the minimal supersymmetric standard model. We show that there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Balazs , M. Carena , C. E. M. Wagner

Among the theories beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics Supersymmetry (SUSY) provides an excellent dark matter (DM) candidate, the neutralino. One clear prediction of cosmology is the annihilation cross section of DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-27 Conny Beskidt , Wim de Boer , Tim Hanisch , Eva Ziebarth , Valery Zhukov , Dmitri Kazakov

Recently, WMAP has measured the cosmological parameters to a much greater accuracy. We analyze the implications of this more precise measurement for supersymmetric dark matter and for the direct detection of supersymmetry at accelerators.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Utpal Chattopadhyay , Achille Corsetti , Pran Nath

We examine various predictions of the minimal supersymmetric standard model coupled to minimal supergravity. The model is characterised by a small set of parameters at the unification scale. The supersymmetric particle spectrum at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. G. Roberts , L. Roszkowski

We show that within the framework of the minimal $SU(5)$ supergravity model, radiatively-induced electroweak symmetry breaking and presently available experimental lower bounds on nucleon decay, impose severe constraints on the available…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-25 J. Lopez , D. Nanopoulos , A. Zichichi

We extend previous analyses on the interplay between nonuniversalities in the gaugino mass sector and the thermal relic densities of LSP neutralinos, in particular to the case of moderate to large tan beta. We introduce a set of parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Andreas Birkedal-Hansen , Brent D. Nelson

We make a frequentist analysis of the parameter space of minimal supergravity (mSUGRA), in which, as well as the gaugino and scalar soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters being universal, there is a specific relation between the trilinear,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 O. Buchmueller , R. Cavanaugh , D. Colling , A. De Roeck , M. J. Dolan , J. R. Ellis , H. Flächer , S. Heinemeyer , K. A. Olive , S. Rogerson , F. J. Ronga , G. Weiglein

We investigate the way how the total mass sum of neutrinos can be constrained from the neutrinoless double beta decay and cosmological probes with cosmic microwave background (WMAP 3-year results), large scale structures including 2dFGRS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 Yong-Yeon Keum , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Taka Kajino

We examine the current state of neutralino dark matter and consider how the LEP constraints on the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model parameters are squeezing the available dark matter regions. We also show how cosmological constraints…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Toby Falk

Using a very minimal set of theoretical assumptions we derive a lower limit on the LSP mass in the MSSM. We only require that the LSP be the lightest neutralino, that it be responsible for the observed relic density and that the MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper , Tilman Plehn

{We present an updated assessment of the reach of the CERN LHC pp collider for supersymmetric matter in the context of the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model. In addition to previously examined channels, we also include signals with an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 Howard Baer , Csaba Balazs , Alexander Belyaev , Tadas Krupovnickas , Xerxes Tata

We study the implications of minimal non-Universal Boundary Conditions in the sfermion Soft SUSY Breaking (SSB) masses of mSUGRA. We impose asymptotic b-tau Yukawa coupling Unification and we resort to a parameterization of the deviation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Profumo

Direct detection of Milky Way wimps are discussed within the framework of R-parity conserving SUGRA models with grand unification at M_G. Two questions are discussed: what SUGRA models can account for the DAMA data if this data is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

The neutralino relic abundance is evaluated for a wide range of the neutralino mass, ${\rm 20\ GeV} \leq m_\chi \leq {\rm 1\ TeV}$, by taking into account the full set of final states in the neutralino-neutralino annihilation. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-23 A. Bottino , V. de Alfaro , N. Fornengo , G. Mignola , M. Pignone

We review the current status of the Brookhaven muon g - 2 experiment, and it's effects on the SUSY parameter space when combined with dark matter relic density bounds, b->s\gamma and Higgs mass constraints. If the 3\sigma deviation of g - 2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta

Relic density calculations are often used to constrain particle physics models, and in particular supersymmetry. We will show that the presence of additional energy or entropy before the Big-Bang nucleosynthesis can however completely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Arbey , F. Mahmoudi

We analyse the relic neutralino density in supersymmetric models with an intermediate unification scale. In particular, we present concrete cosmological scenarios where the reheating temperature is as small as $\cal{O}$ $1 - 1000$ MeV).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Khalil , C. Munoz , E. Torrente-Lujan

On the basis of the balance equations for energy-momentum, spin, particle and entropy density, an approach is considered which represents a comparatively general framework for special- and general-relativistic continuum thermodynamics. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 W. Muschik , H. -H. v. Borzeszkowski

The compatibility of producing the observed amount of dark matter, as indicated by the WMAP data, through the relic abundance of neutralinos with Yukawa unification and with the measured rate of $b\to s \gamma$ is analyzed in mSUGRA and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Mario E. Gomez , Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath , Solveig Skadhauge