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The sensitivity of the lightest supersymmetric particle relic density calculation to different cosmological scenarios is discussed. In particular, we investigate the effects of modifications of the expansion rate and of the entropy content…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-07 A. Arbey , F. Mahmoudi

We study the neutralino relic density in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with natural light Higgs sector in which all Higgs masses, the supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking parameters, and the higgsino mass parameter mu are of order the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 S. -G. Kim , N. Maekawa , K. I. Nagao , K. Sakurai , T. Yoshikawa

We extend the commonly used mSUGRA framework to allow complex soft terms. We show how these phases can induce large changes of the SUSY threshold corrections to the b quark mass and affect the neutralino relic density predictions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Mario E. Gomez , Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath , Solveig Skadhauge

Recent measurements of cosmological parameters from the microwave background radiation, type Ia supernovae, and the age of globular clusters help determine the relic matter density in the universe. It is first shown with mild cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James D. Wells

A survey of the mSUGRA/CMSSM parameter space is presented. The viable regions of the parameter space which satisfy all experimental constraints are identified and discussed. These constraints include a 124-127 GeV mass for the lightest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-23 Van E. Mayes

The requirement that the supersymmetric scalar potential be stable in the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model imposes an upper bound on the universal gaugino mass $m_{1/2}$ as function of the common scalar mass $m_0$. Combining this with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Amitava Datta , Abhijit Samanta

We study models in which supersymmetry breaking appears at an intermediate scale, M_{in}, below the GUT scale. We assume that the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters of the MSSM are universal at M_{in}, and analyze the morphology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 John Ellis , Keith A. Olive , Pearl Sandick

SUSY/SUGRA models with naturalness defined via small $\mu$ are constrained due to experiment on the relic density and the experimental limits on the WIMP-proton cross-section and WIMP annihilation cross-section from indirect detection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Amin Aboubrahim , Wan-Zhe Feng , Pran Nath

If the energy density of the Universe before nucleosynthesis is dominated by a scalar field phi that decays and reheats the plasma to a temperature T_{RH} smaller than the standard neutralino freeze out temperature, the neutralino relic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Graciela Gelmini , Paolo Gondolo , Adrian Soldatenko , Carlos E. Yaguna

In the event that R-Parity conserving supersymmetry (SUSY) is discovered at the LHC, a key issue which will need to be addressed will be the consistency of that signal with astrophysical and non-accelerator constraints on SUSY Dark Matter.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 G. Polesello , D. R. Tovey

In an extension of MSSM with two triplets and a singlet, called the TNMSSM, there are seven neutralinos which can enrich the study of cold dark matter if one expects that the weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) is responsible for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-28 Zhong-Jun Yang , Jin-Lei Yang , Shu-Min Zhao , Xing-Gang Wu , Tai-Fu Feng

It has recently been pointed out that viable sparticle mass spectra can be generated in Yukawa unified SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified models consistent with radiative breaking of electroweak symmetry. Model solutions are obtained only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Howard Baer , Michal Brhlik , Marco A. Diaz , Javier Ferrandis , Pedro Mercadante , Pam Quintana , Xerxes Tata

We calculate the relic abundance of thermally produced neutralino cold dark matter in the general 19 parameter supergravity (SUGRA-19) model. A scan over GUT scale parameters reveals that models with a bino-like neutralino typically give…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Howard Baer , Andrew D. Box , Heaya Summy

The neutralino sector of the semi-constrained next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard model is explored under recent experimental constraints, with special attention to dark matter (DM) limits. The effects of the upper and lower bounds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-02 Elham Aldufeery , Maien Binjonaid

We have analysed the early LHC signatures of the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) model. Our emphasis is on the 7 - $TeV$ run corresponding to an integrated luminosity of $\sim 1.0 ~fb^{-1}$ although we have also discussed briefly the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Nabanita Bhattacharyya , Amitava Datta , Sujoy Poddar

Many models possess unwanted relics, which should be diluted by entropy production just before the big-bang nucleosynthesis. A field responsible for the entropy production may produce stable weakly interacting massive particles, if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Takaaki Nagano , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We investigate SU(5) and SO(10) GUTs with vanishing scalar masses and trilinear scalar couplings at a scale higher than the unification scale. The parameter space of the models, further constrained by b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Profumo

We study the minimal SUGRA phenomenology in the case of an alternative seesaw mechanism for generating neutrino masses. Changes in the neutrino sector lead to a modification of the supersymmetric particle spectrum and the sneutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-15 Chiara Arina

A significant lower limit on the mass of the lightest neutralino \chi can be obtained by combining the results from sparticle searches at LEP at centre-of-mass energies up to 172 GeV with cosmological considerations, if it is assumed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Toby Falk , Keith A. Olive , Michael Schmitt

We compare results of four public supersymmetric (SUSY) spectrum codes, Isajet, Softsusy, Spheno and Suspect to estimate the present-day uncertainty in the calculation of the relic density of dark matter in mSUGRA models. We find that even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Belanger , S. Kraml , A. Pukhov