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We give generators for the nef cone and the cone of curves of rational surfaces obtained by blowing-up the complex projective plane at a set of points $\mathcal{B} \cup \mathcal{D}$, where $\mathcal{B}$ is the set of (proper and infinitely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Carlos-Jesús Moreno-Ávila , Elvira Pérez-Callejo

We propose a subconjecture that implies the semiampleness conjecture for quasi-numerically positive log canonical divisors and prove the semiampleness in some elementary cases.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Shigetaka Fukuda

In this paper we characterize two-dimensional semi-log canonical hypersurfaces in arbitrary characteristic from the viewpoint of the initial term of the defining equation. As an application, we prove a conjecture about a uniform bound of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Kohsuke Shibata

We show that if $f(u)\in \mathbb{Z}[u]$ is a monic cubic polynomial, then for all but finitely many $n\in \mathbb{Z}$ the affine cubic surface $f(u_{1})+f(u_{2})+f(u_{3})=n \subset \mathbb{A}^{3}_{\mathbb{Z}}$ has no integral Brauer-Manin…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-14 H. Uppal

We consider a smooth projective surjective morphism between smooth complex projective varieties. We give a Hodge theoretic proof of the following well-known fact: If the anti-canonical divisor of the source space is nef, then so is the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-06 Osamu Fujino , Yoshinori Gongyo

We define canonical bases of the higher-level q-deformed Fock space modules of the affine Lie algebra sl(n)^. This generalizes the result of Leclerc and Thibon for the case of level 1. We express the transition matrices between the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Denis Uglov

We give a direct proof, valid in arbitrary characteristic, of nefness for two families of F-nef divisors on $\bar{M}_{0,n}$. The divisors we consider include all type A level one conformal block divisors as well as divisors previously not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-29 Maksym Fedorchuk

We prove that the class of log canonical rational singularities is closed under the basic operations of the minimal model program. We also give some supplementary results on the minimal model program for log canonical surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-05 Osamu Fujino

In this paper we prove the Zariski-Lipman conjecture for log canonical spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Stéphane Druel

The goal of this article is to study the equations and syzygies of embeddings of rational surfaces and certain Fano varieties. Given a rational surface X and an ample and base-point-free line bundle L on X, we give an optimal numerical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francisco Javier Gallego , B. P. Purnaprajna

This paper is a gentle introduction to the theory of quasi-log varieties by Ambro. We explain the fundamental theorems for the log minimal model program for log canonical pairs. More precisely, we give a proof of the base point free theorem…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-25 Osamu Fujino

Let X be a smooth complex projective variety of dimension n. We prove bounds on Fujita's basepoint freeness conjecture that grow as nloglog(n).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-03 Luca Ghidelli , Justin Lacini

We establish a version of a semistable reduction theorem over a log point with a non-trivial nilpotent structure. In order to do this we extend the classical desingularization theories to non-reduced schemes with generically principal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-16 Alexander E. Motzkin , Michael Temkin

On a metric graph we introduce the notion of a free divisor as a replacement for the notion of a base point free complete linear system on a curve. By means of an example we show that the Clifford inequality is the only obstruction for the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Marc Coppens

We prove that the base space of a log smooth family of log canonical pairs of log general type is of log general type as well as algebraically degenerate, when the family admits a relative good minimal model over a Zariski open subset of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Chuanhao Wei , Lei Wu

We prove a formula of log canonical models for moduli space $\bar{M}_{g,n}$ of pointed stable curves which describes all Hassett's moduli spaces of weighted pointed stable curves in a single equation. This is a generalization of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-24 Han-Bom Moon

We present the elementary properties of log canonical centers of log varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Ambro

We prove a general embedding theorem for Cohen--Macaulay curves (possibly nonreduced), and deduce a cheap proof of the standard results on pluricanonical embeddings of surfaces, assuming vanishing H^1(2K_X)=0.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 F. Catanese , M. Franciosi , K. Hulek , M. Reid

We prove some new log-free density theorems for zeros of Dirichlet L-functions (which accordingly are more sharp than earlier ones near to the boundary line of the critical strip). The results can be applied in several problems of prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-17 Janos Pintz

Let $X$ be a complete normal variety, $B$ an effective $\mathbb{R}$-divisor on $X$, and $D$ a Cartier divisor on $X$. Assume that the pair $(X, B)$ is log terminal. We consider the problem whether $H^0(X, D) \ne 0$ and obtain some results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yujiro Kawamata