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Let $X$ be a smooth hypersurface of degree $n\geq 3$ in $\mathbb{P}^n$. We prove that the log canonical threshold of $H\in|-K_X|$ is at least $\frac{n-1}{n}$. Under the assumption of the Log minimal model program, we also prove that a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park

Any ample Cartier divisor D on a projective variety X is strictly nef (i.e. D.C>0 for any effective curve C on X). In general, the converse statement does not hold. But this is conjectured to be true for anticanonical divisors. The present…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 H. Uehara

A plane curve on a the projective space over a field of characteristic zero is free if its associated sheaf T of tangent vector fields tangent is a free module. Relatively few free curves are known. Here we prove that a divisor consisting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-13 Jean Vallès

We prove the ideal-adic semi-continuity of minimal log discrepancies on surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Masayuki Kawakita

We show that any Fano fivefold with canonical Gorenstein singularities has an effective anticanonical divisor. Moreover,if a general element of the anticanonical system is reduced, then it has canonical singularities. We also prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-10 Andreas Höring , Robert Śmiech

This paper presents new examples of projective surfaces of general type over $\mathbb{C}$ with canonical map of degree $ 3 $ onto a surface of general type. Very few examples are known of such surfaces and some of the examples in this paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Nguyen Bin

We introduce a new technique for proving positivity of certain divisor classes on $\bar{M}_{0,n}$ and its weighted variants. Our methods give an unconditional description of the spaces of symmetric weighted pointed rational curves as log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-16 Maksym Fedorchuk , David Ishii Smyth

We prove the ascending chain condition for log canonical thresholds of bounded coregularity.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Fernando Figueroa , Joaquín Moraga , Junyao Peng

We prove effective versions of algebraic and analytic Lang's conjectures for product-quotient surfaces of general type with $P_g=0$ and $c_1^2=c_2$.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Julien Grivaux , Juliana Restrepo Velasquez , Erwan Rousseau

We study integral points on affine surfaces by means of a new method, relying on the Subspace Theorem. Under suitable assumptions on the divisor at infinity, we prove that the integral points are contained in a curve. As a corollary, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pietro Corvaja , Umberto Zannier

We prove that a log surface has only finitely many weakly log canonical projective models with klt singularities up to log isomorphism, by reducing the problem to the boundedness of their polarization.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Daniil Serebrennikov

This thesis is devoted to the study of abelian automorphism groups of surfaces and $3$-folds of general type over complex number field $\Bbb C$. We obtain a linear bound in $K^3$ for abelian automorphism groups of $3$-folds of general type…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jin-Xing Cai

It was shown by A. Beauville that if the canonical map $\varphi_{|K_M|}$ of a complex smooth projective surface $M$ is generically finite, then ${\rm deg}(\varphi_{|K_M|})\leq 36$. The first example of a surface with canonical degree 36 was…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Ching-Jui Lai , Sai-Kee Yeung

In this article we study the structure of klt projective varieties with nef anticanonical divisor (and more generally, varieties of semi-Fano type), especially the canonical fibrations associated to them. We show that: 1. the Albanese map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Juanyong Wang

We prove birational boundedness results on complete intersections with trivial canonical class of base point free divisors in (some version of) Fano varieties. Our results imply in particular that Batyrev-Borisov toric construction produces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Lev A. Borisov , Zhan Li

Given an endomorphism f of projective space, we exhibit explicit bounds on the difference between the naive height of a divisor and its canonical height relative to f.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-18 Patrick Ingram

We give a short proof of the following result: Let $X$ be a complex surface of general type. If the canonical divisor of the minimal model of $X$ has selfintersection $= 1$, then $X$ is not diffeomorphic to a rational surface. Our proof is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2010-06-03 D. Kotschick

We prove that for any automorphism $\alpha$ of a free group F of finite rank, one can efficiently compute a basis of the fixed point subgroup Fix(\alpha).

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Oleg Bogopolski , Olga Maslakova

We prove a Lefschetz hypersurface theorem for abelian fundamental groups allowing wild ramification along some divisor. In fact, we show that isomorphism holds if the degree of the hypersurface is large relative to the ramification along…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-12 Moritz Kerz , Shuji Saito

We obtain an effective version of Matsusaka's theorem for arbitrary smooth algebraic surfaces in positive characteristic, which provides an effective bound on the multiple which makes an ample line bundle D very ample. The proof for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Gabriele Di Cerbo , Andrea Fanelli