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Related papers: A Solid-state Sub-nm Pore for Single-mer Resolutio…

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Resistive pulse sensing is used to characterize and count single particles in solution moving through channels under an electric bias, with nanoscale pores providing enough spatial resolution for single-molecule identification and…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-10-16 Martin Charron , Zachary Roelen , Deekshant Wadhwa , Vincent Tabard-Cossa

DNA capture with high fidelity is an essential part of nanopore translocation. We report several important aspects of the capture process and subsequent translocation of a model DNA polymer through a solid-state nanopore in presence of an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-06 Swarnadeep Seth , Aniket Bhattacharya

We consider error-correcting coding for deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)-based storage using nanopore sequencing. We model the DNA storage channel as a sampling noise channel where the input data is chunked into $M$ short DNA strands, which are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Lorenz Welter , Roman Sokolovskii , Thomas Heinis , Antonia Wachter-Zeh , Eirik Rosnes , Alexandre Graell i Amat

High-throughput solid-state nanopore experiments generate continuous MHz-rate data streams in which only a small fraction of data contains informative molecular information. This creates storage and processing bottlenecks that limit…

Nanopore sequencing is an emerging new technology for sequencing DNA, which can read long fragments of DNA (~50,000 bases) in contrast to most current short-read sequencing technologies which can only read hundreds of bases. While nanopore…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Wei Mao , Suhas Diggavi , Sreeram Kannan

We propose a DNA sequencing scheme based on silicene nanopores. Using first principles theory, we compute the electrical properties of such pores in the absence and presence of nucleobases. Within a two-terminal geometry, we analyze the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-05-16 Hatef Sadeghi , S. Bailey , Colin J. Lambert

Several studies suggest strong correlation between different types of cancer and the relative concentration of short circulating RNA sequences (miRNA). Because of short length and low concentration, miRNA detection is not easy. Standard…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-25 Luyan Yang , Christophe Cullin , Juan Elezgaray

We investigate theoretically the translocation of structured RNA/DNA molecules through narrow pores which allow single but not double strands to pass. The unzipping of basepaired regions within the molecules presents significant kinetic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulrich Gerland , Ralf Bundschuh , Terence Hwa

Efficient, on-chip optical nonlinear processes are of great interest for the development of compact, robust, low-power consuming systems for applications in spectroscopy, metrology, sensing and classical and quantum optical information…

Optics · Physics 2013-09-06 B. J. M. Hausmann , I. Bulu , V. Venkataraman , P. Deotare , M. Loncar

We propose two-terminal devices for DNA sequencing which consist of a metallic graphene nanoribbon with zigzag edges (ZGNR) and a nanopore in its interior through which the DNA molecule is translocated. Using the nonequilibrium Green…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-26 Kamal K. Saha , Marija Drndic , Branislav K. Nikolic

The integration on a single chip of the sensitivity-relevant electronics of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and electron spin resonance (ESR) spectrometers is a promising approach to improve the limit of detection, especially for samples…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-03-09 Nergiz Sahin Solmaz , Marco Grisi , Alessandro Valentino Matheoud , Gabriele Gualco , Giovanni Boero

We report a femtosecond optical parametric oscillator (OPO) based on the new semiconductor gain material orientation patterned gallium phosphide (OP-GaP), which enables the production of high-repetition-rate femtosecond pulses spanning 5-12…

Optics · Physics 2016-09-21 Luke Maidment , Peter G. Schunemann , Derryck T. Reid

Optoplasmonic methods capable of single protein detection so far rely on analyte immobilization in order to facilitate detection [1-6]. These detection schemes, even if they facilitate transient single-molecule detection [7,8] via…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-21 M. D. Baaske , N. Asgari , D. Punj , M. Orrit

The absorptance of p-polarized light in superconducting-nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) was improved by integrating (1) ~quarter-wavelength nano-optical cavity closed by a gold reflector (OC-SNSPD), (2) nano-cavity-array closed by…

Optics · Physics 2012-09-13 M. Csete , A. Sipos , A. Szalai , F. Najafi , K. K. Berggren

Reproducing the exquisite ion selectivity displayed by biological ion channels in artificial nanopore systems has proven to be one of the most challenging tasks undertaken by the nanopore community, yet a successful achievement of this goal…

Solid-state nanopores are single molecule sensors that measure changes in ionic current as charged polymers such as DNA pass through. Here, we present comprehensive experiments on the length, voltage and salt dependence of the frequency of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 Nicholas A. W. Bell , Murugappan Muthukumar , Ulrich F. Keyser

We present a new photon number resolving detector (PNR), the Parallel Nanowire Detector (PND), which uses spatial multiplexing on a subwavelength scale to provide a single electrical output proportional to the photon number. The basic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Marsili , D. Bitauld , A. Fiore , A. Gaggero , R. Leoni , F. Mattioli , A. Divochiy , A. Korneev , V. Seleznev , N. Kaurova , O. Minaeva , G. Goltsman

Formation, maintenance and physiology of high-density protein-enriched organized nanodomains, first observed in electron microscopy images, remains challenging to investigate due to their small sizes. However, these regions regulate…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-29 Pierre Parutto , Jennifer Heck , Martin Heine , David Holcman

This paper studies achievable rates of nanopore-based DNA storage when nanopore signals are decoded using a tractable channel model that does not rely on a basecalling algorithm. Specifically, the noisy nanopore channel (NNC) with the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Brendon McBain , Emanuele Viterbo

Dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) enhanced nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) offers a promising route to studying local atomic environments at the surface of both crystalline and amorphous materials. We take advantage of unpaired electrons…