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Related papers: A Study on Type-2 Isomorphic Circulant Graphs: Par…

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This study is the $2^{nd}$ part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10}. Definition of Type-2 isomorphism of circulant graphs $C_n(R)$ w.r.t. $m$ was further modified by the author…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Vilfred Kamalappan

This study is the $4^{th}$ part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10} and is a continuation of Part 3. Here, we study Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs of order 54 and show that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Vilfred Kamalappan

This study is the first part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10}. Circulant graphs $C_n(R)$ and $C_n(S)$ are said to be \emph{Adam's isomorphic} if there exist some $a\in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Vilfred Kamalappan

This study is the $5^{th}$ part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10} and is a continuation of Part 4. Here, we study Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs of $C_{48}(r_1,r_2,r_3)$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Vilfred Kamalappan

This study is the $3^{rd}$ part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10} and is a continuation of Part 2. Here, we obtain all the 384 pairs of Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Vilfred Kamalappan

Elspas and Turner \cite{eltu} raised a question on the isomorphism of $C_{16}(1,3,7)$ and $C_{16}(2,3,5)$ and Vilfred \cite{v96} gave its answer by defining Type-2 isomorphism of $C_n(R)$ w.r.t. $m$ $\ni$ $m$ = $\gcd(n, r) > 1$, $r\in R$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Vilfred Kamalappan , Wilson Peraprakash

This study is the $10^{th}$ part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10}. In this part, we obtain families of Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs $C_{np^3}(R)$ w.r.t. $m$ = $p$, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Vilfred Kamalappan , Wilson Peraprakash

This study is the $6^{th}$ part of a detailed study on Type-2 isomorphic circulant graphs having ten parts \cite{v2-1}-\cite{v2-10}. In this part, we define $V_{n,m}(C_n(R))$ and Type-2 set $T2_{n,m}(C_n(R))$ of $C_n(R)$ and present their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Vilfred Kamalappan

Circulant graphs $C_n(R)$ and $C_n(S)$ are said to be \emph{Adam's isomorphic} if there exist some $a\in \mathbb{Z}_n^*$ such that $S = a R$ under arithmetic reflexive modulo $n$. In 1970, Elspas and Turner \cite{eltu} raised a question on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-27 V. Vilfred Kamalappan

The derived graph of a voltage graph consisting of a single vertex and two loops of different voltages is a circulant graph with two generators. We characterize the automorphism groups of connected, two-generator circulant graphs, and give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Sally Cockburn , Sarah Loeb

Circulant graphs are a widely studied family of graphs whose members possess varying amounts of symmetry. Although considerable progress has been made in finding the automorphism groups of circulant graphs under certain restrictions, a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Sally Cockburn , Ryhory Hatavets , Will Swartz

Let $G$ be the circulant graph $C_n(S)$ with $S\subseteq\{ 1,\ldots,\left \lfloor\frac{n}{2}\right \rfloor\}$ and let $\Delta$ be its independence complex. We describe the well-covered circulant graphs with 2-dimensional $\Delta$ and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-17 Francesco Romeo , Giancarlo Rinaldo

We show that almost all circulant graphs have automorphism groups as small as possible. Of the circulant graphs that do not have automorphism group as small as possible, we give some families of integers such that it is not true that almost…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Soumya Bhoumik , Edward Dobson , Joy Morris

The chordal ring (CR) graphs are a well-known family of graphs used to model some interconnection networks for computer systems in which all nodes are in a cycle. Generalizing the CR graphs, in this paper, we introduce the families of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-04 M. A. Reyes , C. Dalfó , M. A. Fiol

In this paper, we give the classification of circulant graphs $C(\mathbb{Z}_{n},S)$ with $|S|=2$ and completely solve the dispersability of circulant graphs $C(\mathbb{Z}_{n},\{1, k\})$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Xiaoxiang Yu , Zeling Shao , Zhiguo Li

The $c_2$ invariant is an arithmetic graph invariant introduced by Schnetz and developed by Brown and Schnetz in order to better understand Feynman integrals. This document looks at the special case where the graph in question is a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Karen Yeats

Let $F$ and $G$ be simple finite oriented graphs (without symmetric arcs). A graph $G$ is called $F$-irregular if any two distinct vertices in $G$ belong to a different number of subgraphs of $G$ isomorphic to $F$. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Tatiana Dovzhenok , Ilya Lukashenko , Yahor Filiuta

In this paper we consider Contact graphs of Paths on a Grid (CPG graphs), i.e. graphs for which there exists a family of interiorly disjoint paths on a grid in one-to-one correspondence with their vertex set such that two vertices are…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Zakir Deniz , Esther Galby , Andrea Munaro , Bernard Ries

A circulant nut graph is a non-trivial simple graph whose adjacency matrix is a circulant matrix of nullity one such that its non-zero null space vectors have no zero elements. The study of circulant nut graphs was originally initiated by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Ivan Damnjanović

A graph $G$ is pseudo 2--factor isomorphic if the parity of the number of cycles in a 2--factor is the same for all 2--factors of $G$. In \cite{ADJLS} we proved that pseudo 2--factor isomorphic $k$--regular bipartite graphs exist only for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-13 M. Abreu , D. Labbate , J. Sheehan
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