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We investigate discretization strategies for a recently introduced class of energy-based models. The model class encompasses classical port-Hamiltonian systems, generalized gradient flows, and certain systems with algebraic constraints. Our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Robert Altmann , Attila Karsai , Philipp Schulze

This work proposes a novel structure-preserving model order reduction (MOR) method for linear, time-invariant port-Hamiltonian (pH) systems. Our goal is to construct a reduced order pH system, which can still be interpreted in the physical…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Silke Glas , Mir Mamunuzzaman , Hongliang Mu , Hans Zwart

With the steady advance of high performance computing systems featuring smaller and smaller hardware components, the systems and algorithms used for numerical simulations increasingly contend with disruptions caused by hardware failures and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Mike Gillard , Tommaso Benacchio

Tikhonov regularization is a widely used technique in solving inverse problems that can enforce prior properties on the desired solution. In this paper, we propose a Krylov subspace based iterative method for solving linear inverse problems…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Haibo Li

We present PNKH-B, a projected Newton-Krylov method for iteratively solving large-scale optimization problems with bound constraints. PNKH-B is geared toward situations in which function and gradient evaluations are expensive, and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Kelvin Kan , Samy Wu Fung , Lars Ruthotto

High-quality reconstructions of signals and images with sharp edges are needed in a wide range of applications. To overcome the large dimensionality of the parameter space and the complexity of the regularization functional,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Jonathan Lindbloom , Mirjeta Pasha , Jan Glaubitz , Youssef Marzouk

Two families of symplectic methods specially designed for second-order time-dependent linear systems are presented. Both are obtained from the Magnus expansion of the corresponding first-order equation, but otherwise they differ in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Philipp Bader , Sergio Blanes , Fernando Casas , Nikita Kopylov , Enrique Ponsoda

The utility of effective model spaces in quantum simulations of non-relativistic quantum many-body systems is explored in the context of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model of interacting fermions. We introduce an iterative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-25 Caroline E. P. Robin , Martin J. Savage

We consider the discretization and subsequent model reduction of a system of partial differential-algebraic equations describing the propagation of pressure waves in a pipeline network. Important properties like conservation of mass,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Herbert Egger , Thomas Kugler , Björn Liljegren-Sailer , Nicole Marheineke , Volker Mehrmann

We introduce a systematic protocol for constructing quantum Hilbert-space-fragmented Hamiltonians, whose Krylov-sector structure, unlike in classically fragmented models, can be fully resolved only in an entangled basis. The protocol takes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-27 Yiqiu Han , Oliver Hart , Alexey Khudorozhkov , Rahul Nandkishore

We propose and analyse a class of analytically solvable models of quantum reinforcement learning (QRL), formulated as finite-horizon Markov decision processes in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The models are built around a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Andrea Cintio , Alessandro Michelangeli , Dmitrii Tsutskov

In this note, we propose a symplectic algorithm for the stable manifolds of the Hamilton-Jacobi equations combined with an iterative procedure in [Sakamoto-van~der Schaft, IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2008]. Our algorithm…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-16 Guoyuan Chen , Gaosheng Zhu

Inductive bias refers to restrictions on the hypothesis class that enable a learning method to generalize effectively from limited data. A canonical example in control is linearity, which underpins low sample-complexity guarantees for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Zhuo Ouyang , Jixian Liu , Enrique Mallada

This paper studies stability and symmetry preserving $H^2$ optimal model reduction problems of linear systems which include linear gradient systems as a special case. The problem is formulated as a nonlinear optimization problem on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-03-13 Kazuhiro Sato , Hiroyuki Sato

This work proposes a method for model reduction of finite-volume models that guarantees the resulting reduced-order model is conservative, thereby preserving the structure intrinsic to finite-volume discretizations. The proposed…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Kevin Carlberg , Youngsoo Choi , Syuzanna Sargsyan

In this paper, we systematically construct two classes of structure-preserving schemes with arbitrary order of accuracy for canonical Hamiltonian systems. The one class is the symplectic scheme, which contains two new families of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-27 Yonghui Bo , Wenjun Cai , Yushun Wang

We consider Hamiltonian systems driven by multi-dimensional Gaussian processes in rough path sense, which include fractional Brownian motions with Hurst parameter $H\in(1/4,1/2]$. We indicate that the phase flow preserves the symplectic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Jialin Hong , Chuying Huang , Xu Wang

In this paper, we present a new methodology to develop arbitrary high-order structure-preserving methods for solving the quantum Zakharov system. The key ingredients of our method are: (i) the original Hamiltonian energy is reformulated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Gengen Zhang , Chaolong Jiang

We formulate here an approach to model reduction that is well-suited for linear time-invariant control systems that are stabilizable and detectable but may otherwise be unstable. We introduce a modified $\mathcal{H}_2$-error metric, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Tobias Breiten , Chris A. Beattie , Serkan Gugercin

In this paper we apply the Symplectic Projectors Method to gauge theories with second class constraints in various space-time dimensions. The conclusion is that this method is equivalent to the standard quantization methods. Although it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Santos