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Related papers: Decaying spin-3/2 dark matter from baryon number v…

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There is no indication so far on the spin of dark matter particles. We consider the possibility in this work that a spin-3/2 particle acts as dark matter. Employing the approach of effective field theory, we list all possible 4-fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ran Ding , Yi Liao

We consider a spin-3/2 fermionic dark matter (DM) particle interacting with the Standard Model quarks through the exchange of a charged and coloured scalar or vector mediator in a simple $t$-channel model. It is found that for the vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-19 Mohammed Omer Khojali , Ashok Goyal , Mukesh Kumar , Alan S. Cornell

We present a new model of "Stealth Dark Matter": a composite baryonic scalar of an $SU(N_D)$ strongly-coupled theory with even $N_D \geq 4$. All mass scales are technically natural, and dark matter stability is automatic without imposing an…

We consider a model in which dark matter is a composite baryon of a dark sector governed by $SU(3)$ gauge theory, with vector-like quarks also charged under $U(1)_Y$. The model provides simple answer to the dark matter stability problem: it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-21 Ran Huo , Shigeki Matsumoto , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In this paper we consider a spin-$\frac{3}{2}$ dark matter (DM) particle coupled to neutrinos as a viable candidate to produce the observed DM relic density through the thermal freeze-out mechanism. The couplings of DM to neutrinos is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Ashok Goyal , Mohammed Omer Khojali , Mukesh Kumar , Alan S. Cornell

We consider the proposal that dark matter (DM) is composed of a spin-3/2 particle that is a singlet of the standard model (SM). Its leading effective interactions with ordinary matter involve a pair of their fields and a pair of SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-31 Ran Ding , Yi Liao , Ji-Yuan Liu , Kai Wang

We investigate the constraints on the scalar, vector and spin-3/2 dark matter interaction with the standard model particles, from the observations of dark matter relic density, the direct detection experiments of CDMS and XENON, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-14 Zhao-Huan Yu , Jia-Ming Zheng , Xiao-Jun Bi , Zhibing Li , Dao-Xin Yao , Hong-Hao Zhang

We argue that the striking similarity between the cosmic abundances of baryons and dark matter, despite their very different astrophysical behavior, strongly motivates the scenario in which dark matter resides within a rich dark sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-13 Arushi Bodas , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Anson Hook , Raman Sundrum

We propose a new mechanism where a multi-component dark sector generates the observed dark matter abundance and baryon asymmetry and thus addresses the coincidence between the two. The thermal freeze-out of dark matter annihilating into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-08 Xiaoyong Chu , Yanou Cui , Josef Pradler , Michael Shamma

We couple a sterile neutrino sector to a spin-3/2 particle and show that with a Planck reduced coupling, we can obtain a sufficiently long lifetime making the spin-3/2 particle a good dark matter candidate. We show that this dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We consider a spin~-~3/2 fermionic dark matter candidate (DM) interacting with Standard Model fermions through a vector mediator in the $s$-channel. We find that for pure vector couplings almost the entire parameter space of the DM and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-26 Mohammed Omer Khojali , Ashok Goyal , Mukesh Kumar , Alan S. Cornell

We investigate a beyond Standard Model (SM) featuring five new fields. Four fields encompassing three distinct spin states - scalar ($ S $), spinor ($ \psi^{1,2} $), and vector ($ V_{\mu} $) - together form the multi-component dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-25 Mohammad Hossein Rahimi Abkenar , Ahmad Mohamadnejad , Reza Sepahvand

The persistent absence of signals in traditional dark matter searches has intensified interest in scenarios beyond the canonical weakly interacting massive particle paradigm. In this work, we investigate the collider phenomenology of feebly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-06 Junzhe Liu , Alfredo Gurrola

We propose a new mechanism to simultaneously explain the observed dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The mechanism is based on the Filtered Dark Matter scenario, where dark matter particles acquire a large mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-24 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht , Yotam Soreq

A $Z_2$ symmetry under which "dark'' and "visible'' fields transform differently can further seclude already dark particles. In a dark sector consisting of an axion-like particle and a dark photon the dominant interaction can then be via a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-10 Paola Arias , Bastián Díaz Sáez , Joerg Jaeckel

We consider the implications of an ultra-light fermionic dark matter candidate that carries baryon number. This naturally arises if dark matter has a small charge under standard model baryon number whilst having an asymmetry equal and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-30 Stephon Alexander , Evan McDonough , David N. Spergel

We study baryogenesis via a gaugino portal, the supersymmetric counterpart to the widely studied kinetic mixing portal, to a hidden sector. CP and baryon number violating decays of a hidden sector gaugino into the visible sector can produce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-18 Aaron Pierce , Bibhushan Shakya

In hidden sector models, dark matter does not directly couple to the particle content of the Standard Model, strongly suppressing rates at direct detection experiments, while still allowing for large signals from annihilation. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-25 Dan Hooper , Rebecca K. Leane , Yu-Dai Tsai , Shalma Wegsman , Samuel J. Witte

Within the framework of the extra-dimensional Randall-Sundrum set-up, we investigate the freeze-in production of Standard Model (SM) gauge-singlet scalar, fermionic, and massive vector dark matter (DM). Assuming that both the DM and SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-26 Basabendu Barman , Ashmita Das , Partha Kumar Paul , Narendra Sahu , Rakesh Kumar SivaKumar

We study an economical model of weakly-interacting massive particle dark matter (DM) which has spin 3/2 and interacts with the 125-GeV Higgs boson via effective scalar and pseudoscalar operators. We apply constraints on the model from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-01 Chia-Feng Chang , Xiao-Gang He , Jusak Tandean
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