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This research proposes and evaluates scoring and assessment methods for Virtual Reality (VR) training simulators. VR simulators capture detailed n-dimensional human motion data which is useful for performance analysis. Custom made medical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-23 Neil Vaughan , Bogdan Gabrys

The development of transformer-based models has resulted in significant advances in addressing various vision and NLP-based research challenges. However, the progress made in transformer-based methods has not been effectively applied to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Kamran Ali , Charles E. Hughes

With recent developments in smart technologies, there has been a growing focus on the use of artificial intelligence and machine learning for affective computing to further enhance the user experience through emotion recognition. Typically,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Kyle Ross , Paul Hungler , Ali Etemad

Immersive environments enable users to engage in embodied interaction, enhancing the sensemaking processes involved in completing tasks such as immersive analytics. Previous comparative studies on immersive analytics using augmented and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-08 Xiaoyan Zhou , Anil Ufuk Batmaz , Adam S. Williams , Dylan Schreiber , Francisco Ortega

When collaborating face-to-face, people commonly use the surfaces and spaces around them to perform sensemaking tasks, such as spatially organising documents, notes or images. However, when people collaborate remotely using desktop…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Ying Yang , Tim Dwyer , Michael Wybrow , Benjamin Lee , Maxime Cordeil , Mark Billinghurst , Bruce H. Thomas

Human emotion recognition holds a pivotal role in facilitating seamless human-computer interaction. This paper delineates our methodology in tackling the Valence-Arousal (VA) Estimation Challenge, Expression (Expr) Classification Challenge,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Weiwei Zhou , Jiada Lu , Chenkun Ling , Weifeng Wang , Shaowei Liu

Thermal feedback is critical to a range of Virtual Reality (VR) applications, such as firefighting training or thermal comfort simulation. Previous studies showed that adding congruent thermal feedback positively influences User eXperience…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Sophie Villenave , Pierre Raimbaud , Guillaume Lavoué

This paper describes the development and validation of a continuous pictographic scale for self-reported assessment of affective states in virtual environments. The developed tool, called Morph A Mood (MAM), consists of a 3D character whose…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Christian Krüger , Tanja Kojić , Luis Meier , Sebastian Möller , Jan-Niklas Voigt-Antons

Affective computing is a field of study that focuses on developing systems and technologies that can understand, interpret, and respond to human emotions. Speech Emotion Recognition (SER), in particular, has got a lot of attention from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Varun Sharma

Multimodal affective computing has gained increasing attention due to its broad applications in understanding human behavior and intentions, particularly in text-centric multimodal scenarios. Existing research spans diverse tasks,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Guimin Hu , Weimin Lyu , Chang Sun , Zhihong Zhu , Lin Gui , Ruichu Cai , Erik Cambria , Hasti Seifi

Open-Vocabulary Multimodal Emotion Recognition (OV-MER) aims to predict emotions without being constrained by predefined label spaces, thereby enabling fine-grained emotion understanding. Unlike traditional discriminative methods, OV-MER…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Zheng Lian , Fan Zhang , Lan Chen , Yazhou Zhang , Rui Liu , Jinyang Wu , Haoyu Chen , Xiaobai Li , Xiaojiang Peng , Bin He , Jianhua Tao

This paper introduces a multi-label visual emotion analysis benchmark dataset for comprehensively evaluating the ability of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to predict the emotions evoked by images. Recent user studies report an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Tianwei Chen , Takuya Furusawa , Yuki Hirakawa , Ryotaro Shimizu , Mo Fan , Takashi Wada

Automatic emotion recognition is one of the central concerns of the Human-Computer Interaction field as it can bridge the gap between humans and machines. Current works train deep learning models on low-level data representations to solve…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-22 Mariana Rodrigues Makiuchi , Kuniaki Uto , Koichi Shinoda

VEs are typically limited to visual and auditory cues; however, recent results show that multiple sensory modalities increase the immersion. In this study, an experimental protocol is proposed to recreate multiple tactile, in particular…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Clémentine Helfenstein-Didier , Amira Dhouib , Florent Favre , Jonathan Pascal , Patrick Baert

Human affective behavior analysis has received much attention in human-computer interaction (HCI). In this paper, we introduce our submission to the CVPR 2022 Competition on Affective Behavior Analysis in-the-wild (ABAW). To fully exploit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Wei Zhang , Feng Qiu , Suzhen Wang , Hao Zeng , Zhimeng Zhang , Rudong An , Bowen Ma , Yu Ding

We present the early-stage design and implementation of a multimodal, real-time communication analysis system intended as a foundational interaction layer for adaptive VR training. The system integrates five parallel processing streams: (1)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Birgit Nierula , Karam Tomotaki-Dawoud , Daniel Johannes Meyer , Iryna Ignatieva , Mina Mottahedin , Thomas Koch , Sebastian Bosse

Human-robot collaboration (HRC) is a key focus of Industry 5.0, aiming to enhance worker productivity while ensuring well-being. The ability to perceive human psycho-physical states, such as stress and cognitive load, is crucial for…

Recent research has demonstrated the capability of physiological signals to infer both user emotional and attention responses. This presents an opportunity for leveraging widely available physiological sensors in smartwatches, to detect…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Kushan Choksi , Hongkai Chen , Karan Joshi , Sukrutha Jade , Shahriar Nirjon , Shan Lin

For several decades, electroencephalography (EEG) has featured as one of the most commonly used tools in emotional state recognition via monitoring of distinctive brain activities. An array of datasets have been generated with the use of…

As the result of the growing importance of the Human Computer Interface system, understanding human's emotion states has become a consequential ability for the computer. This paper aims to improve the performance of emotion recognition by…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-25 Kuan Tung , Po-Kang Liu , Yu-Chuan Chuang , Sheng-Hui Wang , An-Yeu Wu