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Related papers: Singlet-triplet oscillations in multivalley Si dou…

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We investigate the singlet-triplet relaxation process of a two electron silicon quantum dot. In the absence of a perpendicular magnetic field, we find that spin-orbit coupling is not the main source of singlet-triplet relaxation. Relaxation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Prada , R. H. Blick , R. Joynt

We study the triplet-singlet relaxation in two-electron semiconductor quantum dots. Both single dots and vertically coupled double dots are discussed. In our work, the electron-electron Coulomb interaction, which plays an important role in…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-18 K. Shen , M. W. Wu

We determine the spin exchange coupling J between two electrons located in two vertically tunnel-coupled quantum dots, and its variation when magnetic (B) and electric (E) fields (both in-plane and perpendicular) are applied. We predict a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Guido Burkard , Georg Seelig , Daniel Loss

Spin and valley-orbit splittings are calculated in SiGe/Si/SiGe quantum wells (QWs) by using the tight-binding approach. In accordance with the symmetry considerations an existence of spin splitting of electronic states in perfect QWs with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-07 M. O. Nestoklon , L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko

We measure the excited-state spectrum of a Si/SiGe quantum dot as a function of in-plane magnetic field, and we identify the spin of the lowest three eigenstates in an effective two-electron regime. The singlet-triplet splitting is an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-08-14 Zhan Shi , C. B. Simmons , J. R. Prance , John King Gamble , Mark Friesen , D. E. Savage , M. G. Lagally , S. N. Coppersmith , M. A. Eriksson

We study theoretically phonon-induced spin dynamics of two electrons confined in a self-assembled double quantum dot. We calculate the transition rates and time evolution of occupations for the spin-triplet and spin-singlet states. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-13 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Paweł Machnikowski

Ground state of two-electron quantum dots in single-valley materials like GaAs is always a spin singlet regardless of what the potential and interactions are. This statement cannot be generalized to the multi-valley materials like $n$-doped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-11-27 D. Miserev , O. P. Sushkov

The spin of a confined electron, when oriented originally in some direction, will lose memory of that orientation after some time. Physical mechanisms leading to this relaxation of spin memory typically involve either coupling of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-24 A. C. Johnson , J. R. Petta , J. M. Taylor , A. Yacoby , M. D. Lukin , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Electrons confined in silicon quantum dots exhibit orbital, spin, and valley degrees of freedom. The valley degree of freedom originates from the bulk bandstructure of silicon, which has six degenerate electronic minima. The degeneracy can…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 F. Borjans , X. Zhang , X. Mi , G. Cheng , N. Yao , C. A. C. Jackson , L. F. Edge , J. R. Petta

Interactions between electrons can strongly affect the shape and functionality of multi-electron quantum dots. The resulting charge distributions can be localized, as in the case of Wigner molecules, with consequences for the energy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-14 H. Ekmel Ercan , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen

In silicon spin qubits, the valley splitting must be tuned far away from the qubit Zeeman splitting to prevent fast qubit relaxation. In this work, we study in detail how the valley splitting depends on the electric and magnetic fields as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 Amin Hosseinkhani , Guido Burkard

Electron spins in Si/SiGe quantum wells suffer from nearly degenerate conduction band valleys, which compete with the spin degree of freedom in the formation of qubits. Despite attempts to enhance the valley energy splitting…

We devise a platform for noise-resistant quantum computing using the valley degree of freedom of Si quantum dots. The qubit is encoded in two polarized (1,1) spin-triplet states with different valley compositions in a double quantum dot,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dimitrie Culcer , A. L. Saraiva , Belita Koiller , Xuedong Hu , S. Das Sarma

We study the relaxation of an electron spin qubit in a Si quantum dot due to electrical noise. In particular, we clarify how the presence of conduction-band valleys influences spin relaxation. In single-valley semiconductor quantum dots,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-24 Peihao Huang , Xuedong Hu

We characterize numerically and analytically the signatures of the spin-orbit interaction in a two-electron GaAs double quantum dot in the presence of an external magnetic field. In particular, we obtain the return probability of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-11 Juan E. Rolon , Ernesto Cota , Sergio E. Ulloa

We demonstrate a coherent spin shuttle through a GaAs/AlGaAs quadruple-quantum-dot array. Starting with two electrons in a spin-singlet state in the first dot, we shuttle one electron over to either the second, third or fourth dot. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-02 T. Fujita , T. A. Baart , C. Reichl , W. Wegscheider , L. M. K. Vandersypen

We use numerically exact diagonalization to calculate the spin-orbit and phonon-induced triplet-singlet relaxation rate in a two-electron quantum dot exposed to a tilted magnetic field. Our scheme includes a three-dimensional description of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-19 J. P. Hansen , S. A. Sørngård , M. Førre , E. Rasanen

Effect of electric field on spin splitting in SiGe quantum wells (QWs) has been studied theoretically. Microscopical calculations of valley and spin splittings are performed in the effective $sp^3d^5s^*$ tight-binding model. The splittings…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-10-07 M. O. Nestoklon , E. L. Ivchenko , J. -M. Jancu , P. Voisin

A complete numerical description of the charge and spin dynamics of a two-electron system confined in narrow nanowire quantum dots under oscillating electric field is presented in the context of recent electric dipole spin resonance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-14 M. P. Nowak , B. Szafran

Electron spin-qubits in silicon-germanium (SiGe) heterostructures are a major candidate for the realization of scalable quantum computers. A critical challenge in strained Si/SiGe quantum wells (QWs) is the existence of two nearly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-20 Abel Thayil , Lasse Ermoneit , Markus Kantner