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A recently published paper (Schmid, Rozowski, Silva, and Rot, 2022) offers a (co)algebraic framework for studying processes with algebraic branching structures and recursion operators. The framework captures Milner's algebra of regular…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-02 Todd Schmid

This thesis is intended to provide an account of the theory and applications of Operational Methods that allow the "translation" of the theory of special functions and polynomials into a "different" mathematical language. The language we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Silvia Licciardi

In this paper, we study averaging operators from an algebraic and combinatorial point of view. We first construct free averaging algebras in terms of a class of bracketed words called averaging words. We next apply this construction to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Li Guo , Jun Pei

We show that Mandell's inverse $K$-theory functor is a categorically-enriched non-symmetric multifunctor. In particular, it preserves algebraic structures parametrized by non-symmetric operads. As applications, we describe how ring…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-28 Niles Johnson , Donald Yau

We use binary trees to study the Bratteli diagram of Sylow 2-subgroups of symmetric groups. We show that it is simple, has a recursive structure, and self-similarities at all scales. We contrast its subgraph of one-dimensional…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Sridhar Narayanan

We answer a question of Laszlo Babai concerning the abelian sandpile model. Given a graph, the model yields a finite abelian group of recurrent configurations which is closely related to the combinatorial Laplacian of the graph. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Chen , Travis Schedler

Binary multirelations can model alternating nondeterminism, for instance, in games or nondeterministically evolving systems interacting with an environment. Such systems can show partial or total functional behaviour at both levels of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Hitoshi Furusawa , Walter Guttmann , Georg Struth

Two sets of mutually commuting $q-$difference operators $x_i$ and $y_j$, $i,j=1, ...,N$ such that $x_i$ and $y_i$ generate a homomorphic image of the $q-$Onsager algebra for each $i$ are introduced. The common polynomial eigenfunctions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-22 Pascal Baseilhac , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

An elementary proof is given for the existence of infinite dimensional abelian subalgebras in quantum W-algebras. In suitable realizations these subalgebras define the conserved charges of various quantum integrable systems. We consider all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. R. Niedermaier

In this paper, we investigate the power of nearly purely operational techniques in the study of umbral calculus. We present a concise reconstruction of the theory based on a systematic use of linear operators, with particular attention to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Kei Beauduin

We present a bijective algorithm with which an arbitrary permutation decomposes canonically into elementary blocks which we call families, which are sets with a specified number of ascents and descents. We show that families, arranged in an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-05 Adrian Ocneanu

The standard text book theory of ODEs lacks a general method to solve linear equations having variable coefficients, providing instead a collection of special techniques for particular classes of equations. The present article addresses…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Peter C. Gibson

We present an abstract multiscale analysis scheme for matrix functions $(H_{\varepsilon}(m,n))_{m,n\in \mathfrak{T}}$, where $\mathfrak{T}$ is an Abelian group equipped with a distance $|\cdot|$. This is an extension of the scheme developed…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-25 David Damanik , Michael Goldstein , Milivoje Lukic

The structure of classical non-linear $\cw$ algebras closing on rational functions is analyzed both for the ordinary and the supersymmetric case. Such algebras appear as a result of a coset construction. Their relevance to physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Toppan

Linear logic provides a framework to control the complexity of higher-order functional programs. We present an extension of this framework to programs with multithreading and side effects focusing on the case of elementary time. Our main…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-06-13 Antoine Madet , Roberto M. Amadio

Work introduces a hierarchical binary tree-based reduction that replaces standard self-attention. The core idea is to use a recursive Gated Linear Unit merge operation, achieving O(n) total merge operations O(log n) parallel depth O(n d^2)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Igor Berezkin

Standard saturating response functions, such as the Hill function, are monotone and therefore cannot represent recruitment-induced overshoot or adaptive transients with a single block. Reproducing such non-monotone responses from saturating…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-06 Amir Erez

Given an Archimedean order unit space (V,V^+,e), we construct a minimal operator system OMIN(V) and a maximal operator system OMAX(V), which are the analogues of the minimal and maximal operator spaces of a normed space. We develop some of…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Vern Paulsen , Ivan Todorov , Mark Tomforde

Fix a commutative monoid $(T,+,0)$, a commutative monoid $(\Gamma,+,0_\Gamma)$, and a map \[ (a,\alpha,b,\beta,c)\longmapsto a\,\alpha\,b\,\beta\,c\in T \] which is additive in each variable and associative in the ternary sense. A left…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu , Madhusudhana Rao Dasari

We describe a combinatorial approach for investigating properties of rational numbers. The overall approach rests on structural bijections between rational numbers and familiar combinatorial objects, namely rooted trees. We emphasize that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Edinah K. Gnang , Chetan Tonde