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Online 3D reconstruction from streaming inputs requires both long-term temporal consistency and efficient memory usage. Although causal variants of VGGT address this challenge through a key-value (KV) cache mechanism, the cache grows…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-09 Runze Wang , Yuxuan Song , Youcheng Cai , Ligang Liu

Implicit methods and GPU parallelization are two distinct yet powerful strategies for accelerating high-order CFD algorithms. However, few studies have successfully integrated both approaches within high-speed flow solvers. The core…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Hongyu Liu , Xing Ji , Yuan Fu , Kun Xu

At ultra-low bitrates, high-fidelity reconstruction requires sampling plausible videos from the posterior rather than regressing to oversmoothed conditional means. We propose Generative Video Codebook Codec (GVCC), a zero-shot framework in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Ziyue Zeng , Xun Su , Haoyuan Liu , Bingyu Lu , Yui Tatsumi , Hiroshi Watanabe

Perceptual optimization is widely recognized as essential for neural compression, yet balancing the rate-distortion-perception tradeoff remains challenging. This difficulty is especially pronounced in video compression, where frame-wise…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Zongyu Guo , Zhaoyang Jia , Jiahao Li , Xiaoyi Zhang , Bin Li , Yan Lu

Streaming Video Large Language Models (VideoLLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance across various video understanding tasks, but they face significant challenges in real-time deployment due to the high computational cost of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Yiyu Wang , Xuyang Liu , Xiyan Gui , Xinying Lin , Boxue Yang , Chenfei Liao , Tailai Chen , Linfeng Zhang

3D change detection from multi-view images is essential for urban monitoring, disaster assessment, and autonomous driving. However, existing methods predominantly operate in the 2D domain, where viewpoint variations are mistaken for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Wei Zhang , Songhua Li , Yihang Wu , Qiang Li , Qi Wang

Computer-generated holography (CGH) presents a transformative solution for near-eye displays in augmented and virtual reality. Recent advances in deep learning have greatly improved CGH in reconstructed quality and computational efficiency.…

Optics · Physics 2025-12-16 Shuyang Xie , Jie Zhou , Jun Wang , Renjing Xu

Real-time immersive video communications, particularly high-fidelity 3D telepresence, necessitates a synergistic balance between instantaneous dynamic scene reconstruction and high-efficiency data transmission. While recent advancements in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-29 Dingxi Yang , Wenqi Guo , Yue Liu , Jungong Han , Zhijin Qin

Scene Graph Generation (SGG) unifies object localization and visual relationship reasoning by predicting boxes and subject-predicate-object triples. Yet most pipelines treat SGG as a one-shot, deterministic classification problem rather…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Xin Hu , Ke Qin , Wen Yin , Yuan-Fang Li , Ming Li , Tao He

Streaming video understanding with large vision-language models (VLMs) requires a compact memory that can support future reasoning over an ever-growing visual history. A common solution is to compress the key-value (KV) cache, but existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Ailar Mahdizadeh , Puria Azadi , Muchen Li , Xiangteng He , Leonid Sigal

Flow Matching models achieve state-of-the-art image generation quality but incur substantial inference cost due to iterative denoising through large Transformer networks. We observe that different layer groups within a Transformer exhibit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Guandong Li

Most existing 3D referring expression segmentation (3DRES) methods rely on dense, high-quality point clouds, while real-world agents such as robots and mobile phones operate with only a few sparse RGB views and strict latency constraints.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Changli Wu , Haodong Wang , Jiayi Ji , Yutian Yao , Chunsai Du , Jihua Kang , Yanwei Fu , Liujuan Cao

Online 3D reconstruction requires estimating camera pose and scene geometry under strict causal and bounded-memory constraints. Existing methods often suffer from drift, jitter, or collapse on long sequences. We trace these failures to a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Chong Cheng , Peilin Tao , Nanjie Yao , Guanzhi Ding , Xianda Chen , Yuansen Du , Xiaoyang Guo , Wei Yin , Weiqiang Ren , Qian Zhang , Zhengqing Chen , Hao Wang

Recent feed-forward reconstruction models, such as VGGT, have proven competitive with traditional optimization-based reconstructors while also providing geometry-aware features useful for other tasks. Here, we show that the quality of these…

High-resolution video generation, while crucial for digital media and film, is computationally bottlenecked by the quadratic complexity of diffusion models, making practical inference infeasible. To address this, we introduce HiStream, an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-29 Haonan Qiu , Shikun Liu , Zijian Zhou , Zhaochong An , Weiming Ren , Zhiheng Liu , Jonas Schult , Sen He , Shoufa Chen , Yuren Cong , Tao Xiang , Ziwei Liu , Juan-Manuel Perez-Rua

The geometric congruence problem is a fundamental building block in many computer vision and image recognition tasks. This problem considers the decision task of whether two point sets are congruent under translation and rotation. A related…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-16 Yen-Cheng Chang , Tsun Ming Cheung , Meng-Tsung Tsai , Ting-An Wu

The enhanced Deep Hierarchical Video Compression-DHVC 2.0-has been introduced. This single-model neural video codec operates across a broad range of bitrates, delivering not only superior compression performance to representative methods…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-04 Ming Lu , Zhihao Duan , Wuyang Cong , Dandan Ding , Fengqing Zhu , Zhan Ma

We present a fast, spatio-temporal scene understanding framework based on Visual Geometry Grounded Transformer (VGGT). The proposed pipeline is designed to enable efficient, close to real-time performance, supporting applications including…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Gergely Dinya , Péter Halász , András Lőrincz , Kristóf Karacs , Anna Gelencsér-Horváth

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated significant improvement in offline video understanding. However, extending these capabilities to streaming video inputs, remains challenging, as existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Haowei Zhang , Shudong Yang , Jinlan Fu , See-Kiong Ng , Xipeng Qiu

Video streams usually have to be transcoded to match the characteristics of viewers' devices. Streaming providers have to store numerous transcoded versions of a given video to serve various display devices. Given the fact that viewers'…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-11-06 Xiangbo Li , Mohsen Amini Salehi , Magdy Bayoumi , Nian-Feng Tzeng , Rajkumar Buyya