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We study the interplay between disorder and light-matter coupling by considering a disordered one-dimensional chain of lossy dipoles coupled to a multimode optical cavity, through a microscopically derived Hamiltonian. Such a system,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-04 Thomas F. Allard , Guillaume Weick

Quantum optics based on highly excited atoms, also known as Rydberg atoms, has cemented itself as a powerful platform for the manipulation of light at the few-photon level. The Rydberg blockade, resulting from the strong interaction between…

By use of external periodic driving sources, we demonstrate the possibility of controlling the coherent as well as the decoherent dynamics of a two-level atom placed in a lossy cavity. The control of the coherent dynamics is elucidated for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Thorwart , L. Hartmann , I. Goychuk , P. Hänggi

We study the impact of Rydberg molecule formation on the storage and retrieval of Rydberg polaritons in an ultracold atomic medium. We observe coherent revivals appearing in the retrieval efficiency of stored photons that originate from…

The coupling of an isolated quantum state to a continuum is typically associated with decoherence and decreased lifetime. Here, we demonstrate that Rydberg macrodimers, weakly bound pairs of Rydberg atoms, can overcome this dissipative…

Quantum calculations are developed on the dynamical system consisting of the cosmic axions, photons and Rydberg atoms which are interacting in the resonant microwave cavity. The time evolution is determined for the number of Rydberg atoms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Akira Kitagawa , Katsuji Yamamoto , Seishi Matsuki

We identify form-stable coupled excitations of light and matter (``dark-state polaritons'') associated with the propagation of quantum fields in Electromagnetically Induced Transparency. The properties of the dark-state polaritons such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Fleischhauer , M. D. Lukin

We develop the research achievement of recent work [M. G\"arttner, et.al., Phys. Rev. Letts. 113, 233002 (2014)], in which an anomalous excitation enhancement is observed in a three-level Rydberg-atom ensemble with many-body coherence. In…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Xiaoqian Chai , Lu Zhang , Dandan Ma , Luyao Yan , Huihan Bao , Jing Qian

Quantum systems are always subject to interactions with an environment, typically resulting in decoherence and distortion of quantum correlations. It has been recently shown that a controlled interaction with the environment may actually…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-28 Raul A. Santos , Fernando Iemini , Alex Kamenev , Yuval Gefen

The purpose of this article is twofold. First, by means of Padmanabhan's proposal on the emergence nature of gravity, we recover the $\Lambda$CDM model and the effect of the dark matter in the context of cosmology. Toward this goal, we use…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-06 Kimet Jusufi , Ahmad Sheykhi

We propose a new method to create two-photon states in a controllable way using interaction between the Rydberg atoms during the storage and retrieval of slow light. A distinctive feature of the suggested procedure is that the slow light is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-07 J. Ruseckas , I. A. Yu , G. Juzeliūnas

Rydberg atoms are used in a wide range of applications due to their peculiar properties like strong dipolar and van der Waals interactions. The choice of Rydberg state has a huge impact on the strength and angular dependence of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Karen Wadenpfuhl , C. Stuart Adams

The dual Dyson series [M.Frasca, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 58}, 3439 (1998)], is used to develop a general perturbative method for the study of atom-field interaction in quantum optics. In fact, both Dyson series and its dual, through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marco Frasca

Dipole-dipole interactions between helium atoms in Rydberg-Stark states with principal quantum number $n=53$ and approximately linear Stark energy shifts, resulting from induced electric dipole moments of approximately 7900 D, have been…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-07-14 V. Zhelyazkova , S. D. Hogan

The dephasing influence of a dissipative environment reduces linear superpositions of macroscopically distinct quantum states (sometimes also called Schr\"odinger cat states) usually almost immediately to a statistical mixture. This process…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Daniel Braun , Petr A. Braun , Fritz Haake

Resonant laser excitation of multiple Rydberg atoms are prohibited, leading to Rydberg blockade, when the long-range van der Waals interactions are stronger than the laser-atom coupling. Rydberg blockade can be violated, i.e. simultaneous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Shi-Lei Su , Weibin Li

We analyze the oscillations of Rydberg atoms in the framework of quantum field theory and we reveal non-trivial vacuum energy which has the equation of state of the dark matter. This energy is similar to that expected for mixed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 A. Capolupo , S. M. Giampaolo , G. Lambiase , A. Quaranta

We present a phenomenological model to consider the effect of shape symmetry breaking on the optical properties of self-assembled quantum dots. We compare between quantum dots with two-fold rotational and two reflections ($C_{2v}$) symmetry…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-22 Y. Don , M. Zielinski , D. Gershoni

Cat states are maximally entangled states with applications in metrology and fault-tolerant quantum computation. The experiments have revealed that Rydberg collective avalanche decoherence acts as the bottleneck for cat creation with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-27 Mohammadsadegh Khazali

We present a scheme for controlling the decoherence of a linear superposition of two coherent states with opposite phases in a high-Q microwave cavity, based on the injection of appropriately prepared ``probe'' and ``feedback'' Rydberg…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Fortunato , J. M. Raimond , P. Tombesi , D. Vitali
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