English

Electromagnetically induced transparency of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules

Atomic Physics 2017-08-02 v1

Abstract

We study the impact of Rydberg molecule formation on the storage and retrieval of Rydberg polaritons in an ultracold atomic medium. We observe coherent revivals appearing in the retrieval efficiency of stored photons that originate from simultaneous excitation of Rydberg atoms and Rydberg molecules in the system with subsequent interference between the possible storage paths. We show that over a large range of principal quantum numbers the observed results can be described by a two-state model including only the atomic Rydberg state and the Rydberg dimer molecule state. At higher principal quantum numbers the influence of polyatomic molecules becomes relevant and the dynamics of the system undergoes a transition from coherent evolution of a few-state system to an effective dephasing into a continuum of molecular states.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1705.03700,
  title  = {Electromagnetically induced transparency of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules},
  author = {Ivan Mirgorodskiy and Florian Christaller and Christoph Braun and Asaf Paris-Mandoki and Christoph Tresp and Sebastian Hofferberth},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1705.03700},
  year   = {2017}
}

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R2 v1 2026-06-22T19:42:49.323Z