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Despite increasing AI chatbot deployment in public discourse, empirical evidence on their capacity to foster intercultural empathy remains limited. Through a randomized experiment, we assessed how different AI deliberation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Isabel Villanueva , Tara Bobinac , Binwei Yao , Junjie Hu , Kaiping Chen

Throughout history, a prevailing paradigm in mental healthcare has been one in which distressed people may receive treatment with little understanding around how their experience is perceived by their care provider, and in turn, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Sachin R. Pendse , Darren Gergle , Rachel Kornfield , Kaylee Kruzan , David Mohr , Jessica Schleider , Jina Suh , Annie Wescott , Jonah Meyerhoff

Modelling the complex dynamics of online social platforms is critical for addressing challenges such as hate speech and misinformation. While Discussion Transformers, which model conversations as graph structures, have emerged as a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Liam Hebert , Lucas Kopp , Robin Cohen

With the increasing attention non-binary people receive in Western societies, strategies of gender-fair language have started to move away from binary (only female/male) concepts of gender. Nevertheless, hardly any approaches to take these…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Sabrina Burtscher , Katta Spiel , Lukas Daniel Klausner , Manuel Lardelli , Dagmar Gromann

After the pandemic, artificial intelligence (AI) powered support for mental health care has become increasingly important. The breadth and complexity of significant challenges required to provide adequate care involve: (a) Personalized…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Kaushik Roy , Vedant Khandelwal , Raxit Goswami , Nathan Dolbir , Jinendra Malekar , Amit Sheth

Open-source text-to-image (TTI) pipelines have become dominant in the landscape of AI-generated visual content, driven by technological advances that enable users to personalize models through adapters tailored to specific tasks. While…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Laura Wagner , Eva Cetinic

Generative AI systems are increasingly embedded in everyday life, yet empirical understanding of how psychological risk associated with AI use emerges, is experienced, and is regulated by users remains limited. We present a large-scale…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Jianfeng Zhu , Karin G. Coifman , Ruoming Jin

Many people learn programming independently from online resources and often report struggles in achieving their personal learning goals. Learners frequently describe their experiences as isolating and frustrating, challenged by abundant…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Sami Saeed Alghamdi , Christopher Bull , Ahmed Kharrufa

Human presence has traditionally been constrained by the limits of physical embodiment, allowing individuals to exist in only one place at a time. This article introduces Multi-Existence Identity (MEI)- a socio-technical framework that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-21 A S M Touhidul Islam , John Tookey

Self++ is a design blueprint for human-AI symbiosis in extended reality (XR) that preserves human authorship while still benefiting from increasingly capable AI agents. Because XR can shape both perceptual evidence and action, apparently…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Thammathip Piumsomboon

The Metaverse is poised to be a future platform that redefines what it means to communicate, socialize, and interact with each other. Yet, it is important for us to consider avoiding the pitfalls of social media platforms we use today;…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-11-29 Yun Suen Pai , Mark Armstrong , Kinga Skiers , Anish Kundu , Danyang Peng , Yixin Wang , Tamil Selvan Gunasekaran , Chi-Lan Yang , Kouta Minamizawa

LLMs can act as an impartial other, drawing on vast knowledge, or as personalized self-reflecting user prompts. These personalized LLMs, or Digital Humans, occupy an intermediate position between self and other. This research explores the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Ichiro Matsuda , Komichi Takezawa , Katsuhito Muroi , Kensuke Katori , Ryosuke Hyakuta , Jingjing Li , Yoichi Ochiai

Humans strive to design safe AI systems that align with our goals and remain under our control. However, as AI capabilities advance, we face a new challenge: the emergence of deeper, more persistent relationships between humans and AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Hannah Rose Kirk , Iason Gabriel , Chris Summerfield , Bertie Vidgen , Scott A. Hale

As artificial intelligence increasingly mediates public discourse, it becomes important to understand how human-AI collectives shape opinion formation, deliberation, and democratic outcomes. We present a novel experimental method for…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Léna Gaubert , Rémi Devaux , Elif Çelen , Raja Marjieh , Diana Mangalagiu , Antoine Jardin , Nori Jacoby

Powered by large language models, a new genre of multi-agent social platforms has emerged. Apps such as Social.AI deploy numerous AI agents that emulate human behavior, creating unprecedented bot-centric social networks. Yet, existing…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Qiufang Yu , Mengmeng Wu , Xingyu Lan

This paper takes an ecological approach toward large-scale models of hybrid human-AI intelligence. Emerging models of human-AI interaction predominantly advance the complementarity thesis variously dubbed human-AI collaboration and human-AI…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-21 Angjelin Hila

Designing technical systems to be resistant to bias and discrimination represents vital new terrain for researchers, policymakers, and the anti-discrimination project more broadly. We consider bias and discrimination in the context of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Jevan Hutson , Jessie G. Taft , Solon Barocas , Karen Levy

In recent times, discussions on social media platforms have increasingly come under scrutiny due to the proliferation of science denial and fake news. Traditional solutions, such as regulatory actions, have been implemented to mitigate the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Ingo Siegert , Jan Nehring , Aranxa Márquez Ampudia , Matthias Busch , Stefan Hillmann

The rise of social media has significantly increased the prevalence of cyberbullying (CB), posing serious risks to both mental and physical well-being. Effective detection systems are essential for mitigating its impact. While several…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-16 Tabia Tanzin Prama , Jannatul Ferdaws Amrin , Md. Mushfique Anwar , Iqbal H. Sarker