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3D Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as an efficient solution for high-quality and real-time novel view synthesis. However, its capability for accurate surface reconstruction remains underexplored. Due to the discrete and unstructured…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Qing Li , Huifang Feng , Xun Gong , Yu-Shen Liu

Vision Foundation Models (VFMs) have achieved remarkable success when applied to various downstream 2D tasks. Despite their effectiveness, they often exhibit a critical lack of 3D awareness. To this end, we introduce Splat and Distill, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 David Shavin , Sagie Benaim

High-fidelity three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is essential for robotics and simulation. While Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) achieve impressive rendering quality, their reliance on time-consuming…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Xiong Jinlin , Li Can , Shen Jiawei , Qi Zhigang , Sun Lei , Zhao Dongyang

Sparse-view 3D reconstruction is increasingly addressed with feed-forward splatting networks that predict explicit primitives directly from images. Yet most existing methods remain centered on Gaussian primitives and expose surfaces only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Weijie Wang , Zimu Li , Jinchuan Shi , Zeyu Zhang , Botao Ye , Marc Pollefeys , Donny Y. Chen , Bohan Zhuang

Recovering 3D information from scenes via multi-view stereo reconstruction (MVS) and novel view synthesis (NVS) is inherently challenging, particularly in scenarios involving sparse-view setups. The advent of 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Shubhendu Jena , Shishir Reddy Vutukur , Adnane Boukhayma

Feed-forward 3D reconstruction from sparse, low-resolution (LR) images is a crucial capability for real-world applications, such as autonomous driving and embodied AI. However, existing methods often fail to recover fine texture details.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Xinyuan Hu , Changyue Shi , Chuxiao Yang , Minghao Chen , Jiajun Ding , Tao Wei , Chen Wei , Zhou Yu , Min Tan

In this work, we present Fed3DGS, a scalable 3D reconstruction framework based on 3D Gaussian splatting (3DGS) with federated learning. Existing city-scale reconstruction methods typically adopt a centralized approach, which gathers all…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Teppei Suzuki

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has emerged as a prominent paradigm for 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, it remains vulnerable to severe artifacts when trained under sparse-view constraints. While recent methods attempt to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Xiao Cao , Yuze Li , Youmin Zhang , Jiayu Song , Cheng Yan , Wen Li , Lixin Duan

Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) and Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have achieved impressive results in real-time 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, these methods struggle in large-scale, unconstrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Niluthpol Chowdhury Mithun , Tuan Pham , Qiao Wang , Ben Southall , Kshitij Minhas , Bogdan Matei , Stephan Mandt , Supun Samarasekera , Rakesh Kumar

Generalizable 3D Gaussian Splatting has recently emerged as an efficient approach for novel-view synthesis, enabling feed-forward synthesis from only a few input views. However, existing pixel-wise feed-forward methods suffer from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Hoang Chuong Nguyen , Renjie Wu , Jose M. Alvarez , Miaomiao Liu

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled real-time, photorealistic scene reconstruction. However, conventional 3DGS frameworks typically rely on sparse point clouds derived from Structure-from-Motion (SfM), which…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Yan Fang , Jianfei Ge , Jiangjian Xiao

Recent progress in feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has notably improved rendering quality. However, the spatially uniform and highly redundant 3DGS map generated by previous feed-forward 3DGS methods limits their integration into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-06 Zicheng Zhang , Xiangting Meng , Ke Wu , Wenchao Ding

We propose SelfSplat, a novel 3D Gaussian Splatting model designed to perform pose-free and 3D prior-free generalizable 3D reconstruction from unposed multi-view images. These settings are inherently ill-posed due to the lack of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Gyeongjin Kang , Jisang Yoo , Jihyeon Park , Seungtae Nam , Hyeonsoo Im , Sangheon Shin , Sangpil Kim , Eunbyung Park

Recent works on text-to-3d generation show that using only 2D diffusion supervision for 3D generation tends to produce results with inconsistent appearances (e.g., faces on the back view) and inaccurate shapes (e.g., animals with extra…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Cheng Chen , Xiaofeng Yang , Fan Yang , Chengzeng Feng , Zhoujie Fu , Chuan-Sheng Foo , Guosheng Lin , Fayao Liu

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) present two main directions: feed-forward models offer fast inference in sparse-view settings, while per-scene optimization yields high-quality renderings but is computationally expensive. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Yueh-Cheng Liu , Jozef Hladký , Matthias Nießner , Angela Dai

We present a novel framework for enhancing the visual fidelity and consistency of text-guided 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) editing. Existing editing approaches face two critical challenges: inconsistent geometric reconstructions across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Xuanqi Zhang , Jieun Lee , Chris Joslin , Wonsook Lee

Feed-forward 3D reconstruction models such as DUSt3R, VGGT, and Depth Anything 3 (DA3) are transformer-based foundation models that infer camera geometry and dense scene structure in a single forward pass. Trained at scale in a supervised…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Jelena Bratulić , Sudhanshu Mittal , Thomas Brox , Christian Rupprecht

Recent advances in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled significant progress in photorealistic novel view synthesis. However, traditional 3DGS relies on a slow, iterative optimization process, which limits its use in scenarios…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Can Wang , Lei Liu , Wei Jiang , Dong Xu

Recently, 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated remarkable success in 3D reconstruction and novel view synthesis. However, reconstructing 3D scenes from sparse viewpoints remains highly challenging due to insufficient visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Zhaorui Wang , Yi Gu , Deming Zhou , Renjing Xu

Synthesizing consistent and photorealistic 3D scenes is an open problem in computer vision. Video diffusion models generate impressive videos but cannot directly synthesize 3D representations, i.e., lack 3D consistency in the generated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Katja Schwarz , Norman Mueller , Peter Kontschieder