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Fr\'echet Video Distance (FVD), a prominent metric for evaluating video generation models, is known to conflict with human perception occasionally. In this paper, we aim to explore the extent of FVD's bias toward per-frame quality over…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-19 Songwei Ge , Aniruddha Mahapatra , Gaurav Parmar , Jun-Yan Zhu , Jia-Bin Huang

Echocardiography (ECHO) is essential for cardiac assessments, but its video quality and interpretation heavily relies on manual expertise, leading to inconsistent results from clinical and portable devices. ECHO video generation offers a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-15 Yiwei Li , Sekeun Kim , Zihao Wu , Hanqi Jiang , Yi Pan , Pengfei Jin , Sifan Song , Yucheng Shi , Tianming Liu , Quanzheng Li , Xiang Li

Diffusion models have become a popular choice for human motion synthesis due to their powerful generative capabilities. However, their high computational complexity and large sampling steps pose challenges for real-time applications.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Lei Jiang , Ye Wei , Hao Ni

Denoising diffusion probabilistic models are a promising new class of generative models that mark a milestone in high-quality image generation. This paper showcases their ability to sequentially generate video, surpassing prior methods in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Ruihan Yang , Prakhar Srivastava , Stephan Mandt

Motion compensated prediction is central to the efficiency of video compression. Its predictive coding scheme propagates the quantization distortion through the prediction chain and creates a temporal dependency. Prior research typically…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-27 Jingning Han , Paul Wilkins , Yaowu Xu , James Bankoski

Remote photoplethysmography (rPPG), which aims at measuring heart activities and physiological signals from facial video without any contact, has great potential in many applications (e.g., remote healthcare and affective computing). Recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-24 Zitong Yu , Yuming Shen , Jingang Shi , Hengshuang Zhao , Philip Torr , Guoying Zhao

This paper introduces a novel method for real-time exercise classification using a Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM) neural network. Existing exercise recognition approaches often rely on synthetic datasets, raw coordinate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-19 Riccardo Riccio

Research on fetal phonocardiogram (fPCG) is challenged by the limited number of abdominal recordings, substantial maternal interference, and marked transmissioninduced signal attenuation that complicate reproducible benchmarking. We present…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-26 Yingtong Zhou , Yiang Zhou , Zhengxian Qu , Kang Liu , Ting Tan

Learning natural body motion remains challenging due to the strong coupling between spatial geometry and temporal dynamics. Embedding motion in phase manifolds, latent spaces that capture local periodicity, has proven effective for motion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-11 Marco Pegoraro , Evan Atherton , Bruno Roy , Aliasghar Khani , Arianna Rampini

Video frame interpolation (VFI) serves as a useful tool for many video processing applications. Recently, it has also been applied in the video compression domain for enhancing both conventional video codecs and learning-based compression…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-23 Duolikun Danier , Fan Zhang , David Bull

A robotic system continuously measures its own motions and the external world during operation. Such measurements are with respect to some frame of reference, i.e., a coordinate system. A nontrivial robotic system has a large number of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-22 Sayali Kate , Michael Chinn , Hongjun Choi , Xiangyu Zhang , Sebastian Elbaum

While computer vision models have made incredible strides in static image recognition, they still do not match human performance in tasks that require the understanding of complex, dynamic motion. This is notably true for real-world…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-09 Jacob Yeung , Andrew F. Luo , Gabriel Sarch , Margaret M. Henderson , Deva Ramanan , Michael J. Tarr

Video frame interpolation aims to synthesize one or multiple frames between two consecutive frames in a video. It has a wide range of applications including slow-motion video generation, frame-rate up-scaling and developing video codecs.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Saikat Dutta , Arulkumar Subramaniam , Anurag Mittal

In recent years, many works have addressed the problem of finding never-seen-before anomalies in videos. Yet, most work has been focused on detecting anomalous frames in surveillance videos taken from security cameras. Meanwhile, the task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-15 Laura Kart , Niv Cohen

Many application areas ranging from serious games for health to learning by demonstration in robotics, could benefit from large body movement datasets extracted from textual instructions accompanied by images. The interpretation of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Himangshu Sarma , Robert Porzel , Jan Smeddinck , Rainer Malaka

Multi-period image collections are common in real-world applications. Cities are re-scanned for mapping, construction sites are revisited for progress tracking, and natural regions are monitored for environmental change. Such data form…

Automatically recognizing activities in video is a classic problem in vision and helps to understand behaviors, describe scenes and detect anomalies. We propose an unsupervised method for such purposes. Given video data, we discover…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-12 He Wang , Carol O'Sullivan

Recent advances in video generation have led to remarkable improvements in visual quality and temporal coherence. Upon this, trajectory-controllable video generation has emerged to enable precise object motion control through explicitly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Quanhao Li , Zhen Xing , Rui Wang , Hui Zhang , Qi Dai , Zuxuan Wu

Estimating heart rate from video allows non-contact health monitoring with applications in patient care, human interaction, and sports. Existing work can robustly measure heart rate under some degree of motion by face tracking. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-05 Yeshwanth Napolean , Anwesh Marwade , Nergis Tomen , Puck Alkemade , Thijs Eijsvogels , Jan van Gemert

Audio-driven portrait animation, which synthesizes realistic videos from reference images using audio signals, faces significant challenges in real-time generation of high-fidelity, temporally coherent animations. While recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Dechao Meng , Steven Xiao , Xindi Zhang , Guangyuan Wang , Peng Zhang , Qi Wang , Bang Zhang , Liefeng Bo