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While text-to-3D generation has attracted growing interest, existing methods often struggle to produce 3D assets that align well with human preferences. Current preference alignment techniques for 3D content typically rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Xiandong Zou , Ruihao Xia , Hongsong Wang , Pan Zhou

The Boundary representation (B-rep) format is the de-facto shape representation in computer-aided design (CAD) to model solid and sheet objects. Recent approaches to generating CAD models have focused on learning sketch-and-extrude modeling…

Computer-aided design (CAD) is fundamental to modern engineering and manufacturing, but creating CAD models still requires expert knowledge and specialized software. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) open up the possibility of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Haoyang Xie , Feng Ju

Synthesizing free-view photo-realistic images is an important task in multimedia. With the development of advanced driver assistance systems~(ADAS) and their applications in autonomous vehicles, experimenting with different scenarios…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-13 Zhuopeng Li , Lu Li , Zeyu Ma , Ping Zhang , Junbo Chen , Jianke Zhu

Printed circuit board (PCB) schematic design defines nearly all electronic hardware, but it remains manual and expertise-intensive. While generative AI has advanced digital and analog IC design, PCB schematic generation from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Qinpei Luo , Ruichun Ma , Xinyu Zhang , Lili Qiu

Interactive image restoration aims to generate restored images by adjusting a controlling coefficient which determines the restoration level. Previous works are restricted in modulating image with a single coefficient. However, real images…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-23 Jingwen He , Chao Dong , Yu Qiao

Boundary representation (B-rep) generated from computer-aided design (CAD) is widely used in industry, with several large datasets available. However, the data in these datasets is represented in STEP format, requiring a CAD kernel to read…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Nafiseh Izadyar , Sai Chandra Madduri , Teseo Schneider

Recent advances in 3D vision have led to specialized models for either 3D understanding (e.g., shape classification, segmentation, reconstruction) or 3D generation (e.g., synthesis, completion, and editing). However, these tasks are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Peng Huang , Yifeng Chen , Zeyu Zhang , Hao Tang

The exponential growth of the global makeup market has paralleled advancements in virtual makeup simulation technology. Despite the progress led by GANs, their application still encounters significant challenges, including training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Geon Yeong Park , Inhwa Han , Serin Yang , Yeobin Hong , Seongmin Jeong , Heechan Jeon , Myeongjin Goh , Sung Won Yi , Jin Nam , Jong Chul Ye

Creating Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models requires significant expertise and effort. Text-to-CAD, which converts textual descriptions into CAD parametric sequences, is crucial in streamlining this process. Recent studies have utilized…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Ruiyu Wang , Yu Yuan , Shizhao Sun , Jiang Bian

Boundary representation (B-rep) models are the standard way 3D shapes are described in Computer-Aided Design (CAD) applications. They combine lightweight parametric curves and surfaces with topological information which connects the…

The convergence of 3D geometric perception and video synthesis has created an unprecedented demand for large-scale video data that is rich in both semantic and spatio-temporal information. While existing datasets have advanced either 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Yunnan Wang , Kecheng Zheng , Jianyuan Wang , Minghao Chen , David Novotny , Christian Rupprecht , Yinghao Xu , Xing Zhu , Wenjun Zeng , Xin Jin , Yujun Shen

Meshes serve as a primary representation for 3D assets. Autoregressive mesh generators serialize faces into sequences and train on truncated segments with sliding-window inference to cope with memory limits. However, this mismatch breaks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Junkai Lin , Hang Long , Huipeng Guo , Jielei Zhang , JiaYi Yang , Tianle Guo , Yang Yang , Jianwen Li , Wenxiao Zhang , Matthias Nießner , Wei Yang

Reliable crack detection and segmentation are vital for structural health monitoring, yet the scarcity of well-annotated data constitutes a major challenge. To address this limitation, we propose a novel context-aware generative framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-24 Nassim Sadallah , Mohand Saïd Allili

Recent advances in differentiable rendering have sparked an interest in learning generative models of textured 3D meshes from image collections. These models natively disentangle pose and appearance, enable downstream applications in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-18 Dario Pavllo , Jonas Kohler , Thomas Hofmann , Aurelien Lucchi

Computer-aided design (CAD) significantly enhances the efficiency, accuracy, and innovation of design processes by enabling precise 2D and 3D modeling, extensive analysis, and optimization. Existing methods for creating CAD models rely on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-24 Siyu Wang , Cailian Chen , Xinyi Le , Qimin Xu , Lei Xu , Yanzhou Zhang , Jie Yang

Large-scale video generative models can synthesize diverse and realistic visual content for dynamic world creation, but they often lack element-wise controllability, hindering their use in editing scenes and training embodied AI agents. We…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Sicheng Mo , Ziyang Leng , Leon Liu , Weizhen Wang , Honglin He , Bolei Zhou

We introduce MarkupDM, a multimodal markup document model that represents graphic design as an interleaved multimodal document consisting of both markup language and images. Unlike existing holistic approaches that rely on an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Kotaro Kikuchi , Ukyo Honda , Naoto Inoue , Mayu Otani , Edgar Simo-Serra , Kota Yamaguchi

CAD (Computer-Aided Design) plays a crucial role in mechanical industry, where large numbers of similar-shaped CAD parts are often created. Efficiently reusing these parts is key to reducing design and production costs for enterprises.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Yuhan Quan , Huan Zhao , Jinfeng Yi , Yuqiang Chen

The rapid development of AR/VR brings tremendous demands for 3D content. While the widely-used Computer-Aided Design (CAD) method requires a time-consuming and labor-intensive modeling process, sketch-based 3D modeling offers a potential…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-25 Tianrun Chen , Chenglong Fu , Ying Zang , Lanyun Zhu , Jia Zhang , Papa Mao , Lingyun Sun