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Urban scene reconstruction requires modeling both static infrastructure and dynamic elements while supporting diverse environmental conditions. We present \textbf{StyledStreets}, a multi-style street simulator that achieves…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Yuyin Chen , Yida Wang , Xueyang Zhang , Kun Zhan , Peng Jia , Yifei Zhan , Xianpeng Lang

A world model is an internal model that simulates how the world evolves. Given past observations and actions, it predicts the future physical state of both the embodied agent and its environment. Accurate world models are essential for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Zaishuo Xia , Yukuan Lu , Xinyi Li , Yifan Xu , Yubei Chen

A generative recurrent neural network is quickly trained in an unsupervised manner to model popular reinforcement learning environments through compressed spatio-temporal representations. The world model's extracted features are fed into…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-09-07 David Ha , Jürgen Schmidhuber

Recent advances in visual generative models have highlighted the promise of learning generative world models. However, most existing approaches frame world modeling as novel-view synthesis or future-frame prediction, emphasizing visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Yifan Yin , Zehao Wen , Jieneng Chen , Zehan Zheng , Nanru Dai , Haojun Shi , Suyu Ye , Aydan Huang , Zheyuan Zhang , Alan Yuille , Jianwen Xie , Ayush Tewari , Tianmin Shu

Recent video diffusion models have achieved impressive capabilities as large-scale generative world models. However, these models often struggle with fine-grained physical consistency, exhibiting physically implausible dynamics over time.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Haoran Lu , Shang Wu , Jianshu Zhang , Maojiang Su , Guo Ye , Chenwei Xu , Lie Lu , Pranav Maneriker , Fan Du , Manling Li , Zhaoran Wang , Han Liu

Understanding 3D scenes requires flexible combinations of visual reasoning tasks, including depth estimation, novel view synthesis, and object manipulation, all of which are essential for perception and interaction. Existing approaches have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Wanhee Lee , Klemen Kotar , Rahul Mysore Venkatesh , Jared Watrous , Honglin Chen , Khai Loong Aw , Daniel L. K. Yamins

Autoregressive (AR) diffusion enables streaming, interactive long-video generation by producing frames causally, yet maintaining coherence over minute-scale horizons remains challenging due to accumulated errors, motion drift, and content…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Yifei Yu , Xiaoshan Wu , Xinting Hu , Tao Hu , Yangtian Sun , Xiaoyang Lyu , Bo Wang , Lin Ma , Yuewen Ma , Zhongrui Wang , Xiaojuan Qi

Generative 3D Painting is among the top productivity boosters in high-resolution 3D asset management and recycling. Ever since text-to-image models became accessible for inference on consumer hardware, the performance of 3D Painting methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Tianfu Wang , Anton Obukhov , Konrad Schindler

Reconstructing dense geometry for dynamic scenes from a monocular video is a critical yet challenging task. Recent memory-based methods enable efficient online reconstruction, but they fundamentally suffer from a Memory Demand Dilemma: The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Xudong Cai , Shuo Wang , Peng Wang , Yongcai Wang , Zhaoxin Fan , Wanting Li , Tianbao Zhang , Jianrong Tao , Yeying Jin , Deying Li

Interactive 3D scene generation from a single image has gained significant attention due to its potential to create immersive virtual worlds. However, a key challenge in current 3D generation methods is the limited explorability, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Chaojun Ni , Jie Li , Haoyun Li , Hengyu Liu , Xiaofeng Wang , Zheng Zhu , Guosheng Zhao , Boyuan Wang , Chenxin Li , Guan Huang , Wenjun Mei

This study aims to investigate the challenge of insufficient three-dimensional context in synthetic datasets for scene text rendering. Although recent advances in diffusion models and related techniques have improved certain aspects of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Li-Syun Hsiung , Jun-Kai Tu , Kuan-Wu Chu , Yu-Hsuan Chiu , Yan-Tsung Peng , Sheng-Luen Chung , Gee-Sern Jison Hsu

World modeling has become a cornerstone in AI research, enabling agents to understand, represent, and predict the dynamic environments they inhabit. While prior work largely emphasizes generative methods for 2D image and video data, they…

World models aim to simulate environments and enable effective agent behavior. However, modeling real-world environments presents unique challenges as they dynamically change across both space and, crucially, time. To capture these composed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Héctor Carrión , Yutong Bai , Víctor A. Hernández Castro , Kishan Panaganti , Ayush Zenith , Matthew Trang , Tony Zhang , Pietro Perona , Jitendra Malik

In this paper, we investigate the generation of new video backgrounds given a human foreground video, a camera pose, and a reference scene image. This task presents three key challenges. First, the generated background should precisely…

Generating long-form storytelling videos with consistent visual narratives remains a significant challenge in video synthesis. We present a novel framework, dataset, and a model that address three critical limitations: background…

Text-driven 3D scene generation techniques have made rapid progress in recent years. Their success is mainly attributed to using existing generative models to iteratively perform image warping and inpainting to generate 3D scenes. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Frank Zhang , Yibo Zhang , Quan Zheng , Rui Ma , Wei Hua , Hujun Bao , Weiwei Xu , Changqing Zou

We present a method for text-driven perpetual view generation -- synthesizing long-term videos of various scenes solely, given an input text prompt describing the scene and camera poses. We introduce a novel framework that generates such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Rafail Fridman , Amit Abecasis , Yoni Kasten , Tali Dekel

Autonomous driving requires a persistent understanding of 3D scenes that is robust to temporal disturbances and accounts for potential future actions. We introduce a new concept of 4D Occupancy Spatio-Temporal Persistence (OccSTeP), which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Yu Zheng , Jie Hu , Kailun Yang , Jiaming Zhang

The construction of World Models capable of learning, simulating, and reasoning about objective physical laws constitutes a foundational challenge in the pursuit of Artificial General Intelligence. Recent advancements represented by video…

Recent advances in video diffusion transformers have enabled interactive gaming world models that allow users to explore generated environments over extended horizons. However, existing approaches struggle with precise action control and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Jisu Nam , Yicong Hong , Chun-Hao Paul Huang , Feng Liu , JoungBin Lee , Jiyoung Kim , Siyoon Jin , Yunsung Lee , Jaeyoon Jung , Suhwan Choi , Seungryong Kim , Yang Zhou
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