English

VideoSSM: Autoregressive Long Video Generation with Hybrid State-Space Memory

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition 2025-12-05 v1

Abstract

Autoregressive (AR) diffusion enables streaming, interactive long-video generation by producing frames causally, yet maintaining coherence over minute-scale horizons remains challenging due to accumulated errors, motion drift, and content repetition. We approach this problem from a memory perspective, treating video synthesis as a recurrent dynamical process that requires coordinated short- and long-term context. We propose VideoSSM, a Long Video Model that unifies AR diffusion with a hybrid state-space memory. The state-space model (SSM) serves as an evolving global memory of scene dynamics across the entire sequence, while a context window provides local memory for motion cues and fine details. This hybrid design preserves global consistency without frozen, repetitive patterns, supports prompt-adaptive interaction, and scales in linear time with sequence length. Experiments on short- and long-range benchmarks demonstrate state-of-the-art temporal consistency and motion stability among autoregressive video generator especially at minute-scale horizons, enabling content diversity and interactive prompt-based control, thereby establishing a scalable, memory-aware framework for long video generation.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2512.04519,
  title  = {VideoSSM: Autoregressive Long Video Generation with Hybrid State-Space Memory},
  author = {Yifei Yu and Xiaoshan Wu and Xinting Hu and Tao Hu and Yangtian Sun and Xiaoyang Lyu and Bo Wang and Lin Ma and Yuewen Ma and Zhongrui Wang and Xiaojuan Qi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2512.04519},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T08:08:59.201Z