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The problem of minimizing the transfer time between periodic orbits in the Earth-Moon elliptic restricted three-body problem using a multi-mode propulsion system is considered. By employing the true anomaly on the primary orbit as the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-09-10 George V. Haman , Anil V. Rao

This paper presents a hybrid approach that integrates trajectory optimization (TO) and reinforcement learning (RL) for motion planning and control of free-flying multi-arm robots in on-orbit servicing scenarios. The proposed system…

The ability of Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) radar systems to adapt waveforms across antennas allows flexibility in the transmit beampattern design. In cognitive radar, a popular cost function is to minimize the deviation against an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-26 Khaled Alhujaili , Vishal Monga , Muralidhar Rangaswamy

Multicopters are becoming increasingly important in both civil and military fields. Currently, most multicopter propulsion systems are designed by experience and trial-and-error experiments, which are costly and ineffective. This paper…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Xunhua Dai , Quan Quan , Jinrui Ren , Kai-Yuan Cai

This paper presents a comparative study of the applicability and accuracy of optimal control methods and neural network-based estimators in the context of porkchop plots for preliminary asteroid rendezvous mission design. The scenario…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Zhong Zhang , Niccolò Michelotti , Gonçalo Oliveira Pinho , Yilin Zou , Francesco Topputo

This study addresses optimal impulsive trajectory design within the Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem (CR3BP), presenting a global optimization-based approach to identify minimum $\Delta V$ transfers between periodic orbits, including…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 Flavio Tagliaferri , Emmanuel Blazquez , Giacomo Acciarini , Dario Izzo

Recently, path planning has achieved remarkable progress in enhancing global search capability and convergence accuracy through heuristic and learning-inspired optimization frameworks. However, real-time adaptability in dynamic environments…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-26 Shiqian Liu , Azlan Mohd Zain , Le-le Mao

Enforcing safety while preventing overly conservative behaviors is essential for autonomous vehicles to achieve high task performance. In this paper, we propose a barrier-enhanced parallel homotopic trajectory optimization (BPHTO) approach…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Lei Zheng , Rui Yang , Michael Yu Wang , Jun Ma

Spacecraft equipped with multiple propulsion modes or systems can offer enhanced performance and mission flexibility compared with traditional configurations. Despite these benefits, the trajectory optimization of spacecraft utilizing such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-03 Jack Yarndley

This paper addresses the challenge of multi target active debris removal (ADR) in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) by introducing a unified coelliptic maneuver framework that combines Hohmann transfers, safety ellipse proximity operations, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Agni Bandyopadhyay , Gunther Waxenegger-Wilfing

We address a joint trajectory planning, user association, resource allocation, and power control problem to maximize proportional fairness in the aerial IoT network, considering practical end-to-end quality-of-service (QoS) and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-02 Hyeonsu Lyu , Jonggyu Jang , Harim Lee , Hyun Jong Yang

Given a set of celestial bodies, the problem of finding an optimal sequence of swing-bys, deep space manoeuvres (DSM) and transfer arcs connecting the elements of the set is combinatorial in nature. The number of possible paths grows…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2011-04-26 Matteo Ceriotti , Massimiliano Vasile

A robust-to-dynamics optimization (RDO) problem is an optimization problem specified by two pieces of input: (i) a mathematical program (an objective function $f:\mathbb{R}^n\rightarrow\mathbb{R}$ and a feasible set…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Oktay Gunluk

The rapid expansion of mega-constellations in low Earth orbits has posed significant challenges to space traffic management, necessitating periodic inspections of satellites to ensure the sustainability of the space environment when…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-08 An-Yi Huang , Hong-Xin Shen , Zhao Li , Cong Sun , Chao Sheng , Zheng-Zhong Kuai

A conceptual design of a launch vehicle involves the optimization of trajectory and stages considering its launch operations. This process encompasses various disciplines, such as structural design, aerodynamics, propulsion systems, flight…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-02 Jaeyoul Ko , Jaewoo Kim , Jimin Choi , Jaemyung Ahn

In this paper, a new take on the concept of an active subspace for reducing the dimension of the design parameter space in a multidisciplinary analysis and optimization (MDAO) problem is proposed. The new approach is intertwined with the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-01 Gabriele Boncoraglio , Charbel Farhat , Charbel Bou-Mosleh

This paper presents a novel approach for the preliminary design of Low-Thrust, many-revolution transfers. The main feature of the novel approach is a considerable reduction in the control parameters and a consequent gain in computational…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-17 Federico Zuiani , Massimiliano Vasile

In non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) satellite communication systems, effectively utilizing beam hopping (BH) technology is crucial for addressing uneven traffic demands. However, optimizing beam scheduling and resource allocation in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Xia Xie , Kexin Fan , Wenfeng Deng , Nikolaos Pappas , Qinyu Zhang

Safe and efficient assistive planning for visually impaired scenarios remains challenging, since existing methods struggle with multi-objective optimization, generalization, and interpretability. In response, this paper proposes a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Yuting Zeng , Zhiwen Zheng , Jingya Wang , You Zhou , JiaLing Xiao , Yongbin Yu , Manping Fan , Bo Gong , Liyong Ren

This study presents a fast nonlinear programming algorithm for low-thrust multi-asteroid rendezvous missions. The core contribution is the derivation of analytical formulations for both first- and second-order gradients of low-thrust…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 An-Yi Huang , Ya-Zhong Luo