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In this paper, vacuum and singularity formation are considered for compressible Euler equations with time-dependent damping. For $1<\gamma\leq 3$, by constructing some new control functions ingeniously, we obtain the lower bounds estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Ying Sui , Weiqiang Wang , Huimin Yu

In a previous work with Tai-Peng Tsai, the author studied the dynamics of axisymmetric, swirl-free Euler equation in four and higher dimensions. One conclusion of this analysis is that the dynamics become dramatically more singular as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Evan Miller

The aim of this note is to present the recent results in [Buckmaster, Cao-Labora, G\'omez-Serrano, arXiv:2208.09445, 2022], concerning the existence of "imploding singularities" for the 3D isentropic compressible Euler and Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Tristan Buckmaster , Gonzalo Cao-Labora , Javier Gómez-Serrano

Under the assumption that a solution to the 3D incompressible Euler equations blows up at a time $T_\ast$ and that $T_\ast $ is the first such time, we establish lower bounds on the rate of blow-up of the maximum norm of the vorticity. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Benjamin Ingimarson , Igor Kukavica

In this paper, we prove the blow-up of the $3$-D isentropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations for the adiabatic exponent $\gamma=5/3$, which corresponds to the law of monatomic gases. This is the degenerate case in the sense of [Merle,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Feng Shao , Dongyi Wei , Shumao Wang , Zhifei Zhang

We consider asymptotically self-similar blow-up profiles of the thin film equation consisting of a stabilising fourth order and destabilising second order term. It has previously been shown that blow up is only possible when the exponent in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-27 Michael C. Dallaston

We present a self-contained interior quadrupole mechanism for finite-time singularity formation in the axisymmetric three-dimensional incompressible Euler equations with swirl in the whole space. The construction is localized away from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Rishad Shahmurov

Initial results from new calculations of interacting anti-parallel Euler vortices are presented with the objective of understanding the origins of singular scaling presented by Kerr (1993) and the lack thereof by Hou and Li (2006). Core…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-04-27 Miguel D. Bustamante , Robert M. Kerr

We introduce a novel mechanism that reveals finite time singularities within the 1D De Gregorio model and the 3D incompressible Euler equations. Remarkably, we do not construct our blow up using self-similar coordinates, but build it from…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Diego Córdoba , Luis Martínez-Zoroa , Fan Zheng

We prove finite-time vorticity blowup for smooth solutions of the 2D compressible Euler equations with smooth, localized, and non-vacuous initial data. The vorticity blowup occurs at the time of the first singularity, and is accompanied by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-10 Jiajie Chen , Giorgio Cialdea , Steve Shkoller , Vlad Vicol

We prove the finite time blow-up for $C^1$ solutions to the Euler-Poisson equations in $\Bbb R^n$, $n\geq 1$, with/without background density for initial data satisfying suitable conditions. We also find a sufficient condition for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-13 Dongho Chae

This paper studies the non-implosion mechanism for the 3D incompressible Euler equations. We prove that vorticity blows up in finite time, whereas the $L^p_T L^\infty_{loc}$ $(p\in[1,\infty))$ norm of the velocity field remains bounded.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Wenjie Deng , Song Jiang , Minling Li , Zhaonan Luo

We classify the finite time blow-up profiles for the following reaction-diffusion equation with unbounded weight: $$ \partial_tu=\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed in any space dimension $x\in\mathbf{R}^N$, $t\geq0$ and with exponents…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ana I. Muñoz , Ariel Sánchez

We consider the barotropic Euler equations in dimension d>1 with decaying density at spatial infinity. The phase portrait of the nonlinear ode governing the equation for spherically symmetric self-similar solutions has been introduced in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

We consider the blow-up of solutions to the following parameterized nonlinear wave equation: $ u_{tt} = c(u)^{2} u_{xx} + \lambda c(u)c'(u)( u_x)^2$ with the real parameter $\lambda$. In previous works, it was reported that there exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-10 Yuusuke Sugiyama

We establish the existence of self-similar solutions presenting finite time blow-up to the quasilinear reaction-diffusion equation $$ u_t=\Delta u^m + u^p, $$ posed in dimension $N\geq3$, $m>1$. More precisely, we show that there is always…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ariel Sánchez

We consider in this paper blow-up solutions of the semilinear wave equation in one space dimension, with an exponential source term. Assuming that initial data are in $H^{1}_{loc}\times L^2_{loc}$ or some times in $ W^{1,\infty}\times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-22 Asma Azaiez , Nader Masmoudi , Hatem Zaag

We classify radially symmetric self-similar profiles presenting finite time blow-up to the quasilinear diffusion equation with weighted source $$ u_t=\Delta u^m+|x|^{\sigma}u^p, $$ posed for $(x,t)\in\real^N\times(0,T)$, $T>0$, in dimension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Razvan Gabriel Iagar , Ariel Sánchez

We construct axisymmetric self-similar solutions of transonic outflows emanating from a point source including the effect of the rotation. The solutions are constructed exclusively on the equatorial plane. The features of solutions are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-12-21 Takatoshi Ko , Kotaro Fujisawa , Toshikazu Shigeyama

We consider the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[ u_t = i \Delta u + | u |^\alpha u \quad \mbox{on ${\mathbb R}^N $, $\alpha>0$,} \] for $H^1$-subcritical or critical nonlinearities: $(N-2) \alpha \le 4$. Under the additional technical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Thierry Cazenave , Yvan Martel , Lifeng Zhao