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The metal-insulator transition in VO2 was investigated using the three-band Hubbard model, in which the degeneracy of the 3d orbitals, the on-site Coulomb and exchange interactions, and the effects of lattice distortion were considered. A…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Arata Tanaka

Exploiting vibrational excitation for the dynamic control of material properties is an attractive goal with wide-ranging technological potential. Most metal-to-insulator transitions are mediated by few structural modes and are thus ideal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-18 Hannes Böckmann , Jan Gerrit Horstmann , Abdus Samad Razzaq , Stefan Wippermann , Claus Ropers

Electric current has been experimentally demonstrated to be able to drive the insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) in VO$_2$. The main mechanisms involved are believed to be the Joule heating effect and the strong electron-correlation…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-04 Yin Shi , Long-Qing Chen

We present a coordinated study of the paramagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic, rhombohedral-to-monoclinic, and metal-to-insulator transitions in thin-film specimens of the classic Mott insulator V$_2$O$_3$ using low-energy muon spin relaxation,…

The insulator-to-metal transition (IMT) of the simple binary compound of vanadium dioxide VO$_2$ at $\sim 340$ K has been puzzling since its discovery more than five decades ago. A wide variety of photon and electron probes have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-18 Brian T. O'Callahan , Joanna M. Atkin , Andrew C. Jones , Jae Hyung Park , David Cobden , Markus B. Raschke

The precipitous rise of consumer network applications reiterates the urgency to redefine computing hardware with low power footprint. Neuromorphic computing utilizing correlated oxides offers an energy-efficient solution. By designing…

The coupling of electronic degrees of freedom in materials to create hybridized functionalities is a holy grail of modern condensed matter physics that may produce novel mechanisms of control. Correlated electron systems often exhibit…

Some correlated materials display an insulator-to-metal transition as the temperature is increased. In most cases this transition can also be induced electrically, resulting in volatile resistive switching due to the formation of a…

Disorder effects on three-dimensional second-order topological insulators (3DSOTIs) are investigated numerically and analytically. The study is based on a tight-binding Hamiltonian for non-interacting electrons on a cubic lattice with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 C. Wang , X. R. Wang

We investigate metal-insulator transitions on an interacting two-dimensional Dirac fermion system using the determinant quantum Monte Carlo method. The interplay between Coulomb repulsion, disorder and magnetic fields, drives the otherwise…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-28 Jingyao Meng , Rubem Mondaini , Tianxing Ma , Hai-Qing Lin

We have studied electrical switching with S-shaped I-V characteristics in two-terminal MOM devices based on vanadium dioxide thin films. The switching effect is associated with the metal-insulator phase transition. Relaxation oscillations…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Alexander Pergament , Andrei Velichko , Maksim Belyaev , Vadim Putrolaynen

It is well established that for non-interacting electrons, increasing disorder drives a metal into a gapless localized Anderson insulator. While in three dimensions a threshold in disorder must be crossed for the transition, in two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Elias Lahoud , O. Nganba Meetei , K. B. Chaska , A Kanigel , Nandini Trivedi

For inhomogeneous high-T_c superconductors, hole-driven metal-insulator transition (MIT) theory explains that the gradual increase of conductivity with increasing hole doping is due to inhomogeneity with the local Mott system undergoing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-05-02 Hyun-Tak Kim , Bong-Jun Kim , Yong Wook Lee , Byung-Gyu Chae , Sun Jin Yun , Kwang-Yong Kang

Metal-insulator transition underlies many remarkable and technologically important phenomena in VO2. Even though its monoclinic structure had before been the reserve of the insulating state, recent experiments have observed an unexpected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-30 Yongcheng Liang , Ping Qin , Zhiyong Liang , Xun Yuan , Yubo Zhang

Controlling the flow of energy in a random medium is a research frontier with a wide range of applications. As recently demonstrated, the effect of disorder on the transmission of optical beams, may be partially compensated by wavefront…

Optics · Physics 2013-05-01 Marco Leonetti , Claudio Conti , Cefe Lopez

Phase transitions are key in determining and controlling the quantum properties of correlated materials. Here, by using the powerful combination of precise material synthesis and angle resolved photoelectron spectroscopy, we show evidence…

We study the control of noise-induced spatio-temporal current density patterns in a semiconductor nanostructure (double barrier resonant tunnelling diode) by multiple time-delayed feedback. We find much more pronounced resonant features of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-13 Niels Majer , Eckehard Schöll

The optical properties of vanadium dioxide ($VO_2$) can be tuned via metal-insulator transition. In this work different types of one-dimensional photonic structure-based microcavities that embed vanadium dioxide have been studied in the…

Optics · Physics 2022-08-30 Francesco Scotognella

The non-thermal breakdown of a Mott insulator has been a topic of great theoretical and experimental interest with technological relevance. Recent experiments have found a sharp non-equilibrium insulator-to-metal transition that is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-16 Miguel M. Oliveira , Pedro Ribeiro , Stefan Kirchner

The mechanisms that drive metal-to-insulator transitions (MIT) in correlated solids are not fully understood. For example, the perovskite (PV) SrCoO3 is a FM metal while the oxygen-deficient (n-doped) brownmillerite (BM) SrCoO2.5 is an…

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