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Related papers: Colour confinement and gauge-invariant field-stren…

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We propose a unified description of two important phenomena: color confinement in large-$N$ gauge theory, and Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC). We focus on the confinement/deconfinement transition characterized by the increase of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Masanori Hanada , Hidehiko Shimada , Nico Wintergerst

It is shown, in D=2+1 dimensions, that by merely imposing non-abelian gauge invariance on the temporal gauge ground state wavefunctional of an abelian gauge theory, a confining state is obtained.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

We examine a nonlocal interaction that results from expressing the QCD Hamiltonian entirely in terms of gauge-invariant quark and gluon fields. The interaction couples one quark color-charge density to another, much as electric charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Lusheng Chen , Kurt Haller

The disorder parameter $<\mu>$ for the condensation of monopoles in QCD is estimated analytically in terms of gauge invariant field strength correlators. The continuum limit is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Adriano Di Giacomo

We study whether broken dual gauge symmetry, as detected by a monopole order parameter introduced by the Pisa group, is necessarily associated with the confinement phase of a lattice gauge theory. We find a number of examples, including…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-12 J. Greensite , B. Lucini

We study the color confinement, the $q$-$\bar q$ pair creation and the dynamical chiral-symmetry breaking of nonperturbative QCD by using the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, where QCD-monopole condensation plays an essential role on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Hideo Suganuma , Shoichi Sasaki , Hiroshi Toki

We analyze the fate of the unbroken SU(2) color gauge interactions for 2 light flavors color superconductivity at non zero temperature. Using a simple model we compute the deconfining/confining critical temperature and show that is smaller…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Sannino , N. Marchal , W. Schäfer

In this note, we discuss the basic elements that should appear in a gravitational system dual to a confining gauge theory displaying color superconductivity at large baryon density. We consider a simple system with these minimal elements,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Pallab Basu , Fernando Nogueira , Moshe Rozali , Jared B. Stang , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We study a functional field theory of membranes coupled to a rank--three tensor gauge potential. We show that gauge field radiative corrections lead to membrane condensation which turns the gauge field into a {\it massive spin--0 field}.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. Ansoldi , A. Aurilia , E. Spallucci

We discuss a confining model for quark-antiquark system with a new color $SU_3$ gauge symmetry. New gauge transformations involve non-integrable phase factors and lead to the fourth-order gauge field equations and a linear potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-09 Jong-Ping Hsu

We reformulate the dual gauge model of the long-distance Yang-Mills theory in terms of the two-point Wightman functions formalism. In the flux-tube scheme of Abelian dominance and monopole condensation, the analytic expressions of both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. A. Kozlov , M. Baldicchi

Dual superconductivity is believed to be a promising mechanism for quark confinement and has been investigated on a lattice effectively by a particular gauge called the maximal Abelian (MA) gauge. We propose a new formulation of SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-10-18 A. Shibata , S. Kato , K. -I. Kondo , T. Murakami , T. Shinohara , S. Ito

The violation of non-Abelian Bianchi identity is equal to 8 Abelian monopole currents of the Dirac type satisfying Abelian conservation rules kinematically. There exist magnetic $U(1)_m^8$ symmetries in non-Abelian $SU(3)$ QCD. When the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-24 Tsuneo Suzuki

Abelian mechanism of non-Abelian color confinement is observed in a gauge-independent way by high precision lattice Monte Carlo simulations in gluodynamics. An Abelian gauge field is extracted with no gauge-fixing. A static quark-antiquark…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsuneo Suzuki , Katsuya Ishiguro , Yoshiaki Koma , Toru Sekido

A supersymmetric composite model of color superconductivity is proposed. Quarks and diquarks are dynamically generated as composite fields by a newly introduced strong gauge dynamics. It is shown that the condensation of the scalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nobuhito Maru , Motoi Tachibana

QCD is the fundamental theory to describe the strong interaction, where quarks and gluons have the color degrees of freedom. However, a single quark or gluon can not be separated out and all observable particles are color singlet states.…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-22 P. Wang

The disorder parameter of confinement-deconfinement phase transition based on the monopole action determined previously in $SU(2)$ QCD are investigated. We construct an operator which corresponds to the order parameter defined in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Naoki Nakamura , Vitaly Bornyakov , Shinji Ejiri , Shun-ichi Kitahara , Yoshimi Matsubara , Tsuneo Suzuki

We study the role of the monopole for color confinement by using the monopole current system. For the self-energy of the monopole current less than ln$(2d-1)$, long and complicated monopole world-lines appear and the Wilson loop obeys the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Hiroko Ichie , Atsunori Tanaka , Hideo Suganuma

Dependence of the confinement transition parameters on the fermion content provides information on the mechanism of confinement. Recent progress in lattice gauge theories has allowed to study it for light flavor number $N_f\sim O(10)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Jinfeng Liao , Edward Shuryak

We find that the chromomagnetic instability existing in neutral two- flavor color superconductivity at moderate densities is removed by the formation of an inhomogeneous condensate of charged gluons and the corresponding induction of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera