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Confinement is explained via field correlators, and the latter are calculated via gluelumps. Behavior of gluelump Green's function at small and large distances yields gluonic condensate and vacuum correlation length respectively and allows…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Yu. A. Simonov

We consider N=1 supersymmetric quantum chromodynamics (SQCD) with the gauge group U(N_c) and N_c+N quark flavors. N_c flavors are massless; the corresponding squark fields develop (small) vacuum expectation values (VEVs) on the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 M. Shifman , A. Yung

The dual superconductivity is believed to be a promising mechanism for quark confinement. Indeed, what this picture is true has been confirmed in the maximal Abelian (MA) gauge. However, it is not yet confirmed in any other gauge and the MA…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Shibata , S. Ito , S. Kato , K. -I. Kondo , T. Murakami , T. Shinohara

The vacuum of supersymmetric gauge theories (SQCD) with N=2 softly broken to N=1 resembles that of a BCS superconductor in that it has a condensate which collimates flux into vortices, leading to confinement. We embed the SQCD vortex into…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-05 Jarah Evslin

Nonperturbative QCD is studied with the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory, where color confinement is realized through the dual Higgs mechanism by QCD-monopole condensation. We obtain a general analytic formula for the string tension. A compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 H. Suganuma , H. Ichie , S. Sasaki , H. Toki

The theory of confinement based on the stochastic field mechanism, known as the Field Corrleator Method (FCM) is discussed in detail. Experimental and lattice data have accumulated a vast amount of material on the properties of confinement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Yu. A. Simonov

We analyse the triviality-quantum decoherence of Euclidean quantum chromodynamics in the gauge invariant sector in the presence of an external U(infinite)-flavor constant charged white noise reservoir and producing thus a proof for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-07-04 Luiz C L Botelho

We show that a hairy black hole solution can provide a holographically dual description of quark confinement. There exists a one-parameter sensible metric which receives the backreaction of matter contents in the holographic action, where…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-28 Tsung-Sheng Huang , Wen-Yu Wen

QCD with fermions in the adjoint representation (aQCD) is a model for which a deconfinement and a chiral phase transition take place at different temperatures. In this work, we present a study of the deconfinement transition in the dual…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 G. Lacagnina , G. Cossu , M. D'Elia , A. Di Giacomo , C. Pica

Superinsulators are dual superconductors, dissipationless magnetic monopole condensates with infinite resistance. The long-distance field theory of such states of matter is QED with dynamical matter coupled via a compact BF topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-31 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger

In this lecture I will explain the established pictures of the QCD vacuum and, in particular, the underlying confinement mechanism. These are: the magnetic monopole condensation (dual Mei\ss ner effect), the center vortex picture and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-12 Hugo Reinhardt

We present results of $SU(3)$ Monte-Carlo studies of a new color confinement scheme proposed recently due to Abelian-like monopoles of the Dirac type corresponding in the continuum limit to violation of the non-Abelian Bianchi identities…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-16 Tsuneo Suzuki , Atsuki Hiraguchi , Katsuya Ishiguro

We review the physics of confinement based on non-Abelian dual superconductor picture, relying on exact solutions in N=2 supersymmetric QCD and based on the recent developments in our understanding of non-Abelian vortices and monopoles. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Kenichi Konishi

It is proven that dual superconductivity of QCD vacuum in the confining phase is an intinsic property, independent on the choice of the abelian projection used to define the monopoles.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Adriano Di Giacomo

We study color confinement properties of the multi-instanton system, which seems to carry an essence of the nonperturbative QCD vacuum. Here we assume that the multi-instanton system is characterized by the infrared suppression of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Masahiro Fukushima , Hideo Suganuma , Hiroshi Toki

We investigate confinement from new global defect structures in three spatial dimensions. The global defects arise in models described by a single real scalar field, governed by special scalar potentials. They appear as electrically,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 D. Bazeia , F. A. Brito , W. Freire , R. F. Ribeiro

We review recent developments in our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral $SU(N)$ gauge theories in four dimensions, problems which are potentially important in our quest to go beyond the standard $SU(3)_{QCD} \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Kenichi Konishi , Stefano Bolognesi , Andrea Luzio

We investigate the dual superconductor model of color confinement in SU(2) lattice gauge theory. We find that the transverse distribution of the longitudinal chromoelectric field between static quarks displays the dual Meissner effect. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 P. Cea , L. Cosmai

If non-Abelian gauge fields in $SU(3)$ QCD have a line-singularity leading to non-commutativity with respect to successive partial-derivative operations, the non-Abelian Bianchi identity is violated. The violation as an operator is shown to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-08-17 Katsuya Ishiguro , Atsuki Hiraguchi , Tsuneo Suzuki

The dually transformed path integral of four-dimensional U(1) lattice gauge theory is used for the calculation of expectation values in the presence of external charges. Applying the dual simulation to flux tubes for charge distances up to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Martin Zach , Manfried Faber , Peter Skala