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The PIENU experiment at TRIUMF is aimed at a measurement of the branching ratio $R^{e/\mu}$ = ${\Gamma\big((\pi^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} \nu_{e}) + (\pi^{+} \rightarrow e^{+} \nu_{e}\gamma)\big)}/{\Gamma\big((\pi^{+} \rightarrow \mu^{+}…

Coherent scattering of solar, atmospheric and diffuse supernovae neutrinos creates an irreducible background for direct dark matter experiments with sensitivities to WIMP-nucleon spin-independent scattering cross-sections of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-01 Philipp Grothaus , Malcolm Fairbairn , Jocelyn Monroe

The nature of dark matter and properties of neutrinos are among the most pressing issues in contemporary particle physics. The dual-phase xenon time-projection chamber is the leading technology to cover the available parameter space for…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-02-10 J. Aalbers , K. Abe , V. Aerne , F. Agostini , S. Ahmed Maouloud , D. S. Akerib , D. Yu. Akimov , J. Akshat , A. K. Al Musalhi , F. Alder , S. K. Alsum , L. Althueser , C. S. Amarasinghe , F. D. Amaro , A. Ames , T. J. Anderson , B. Andrieu , N. Angelides , E. Angelino , J. Angevaare , V. C. Antochi , D. Antón Martin , B. Antunovic , E. Aprile , H. M. Araújo , J. E. Armstrong , F. Arneodo , M. Arthurs , P. Asadi , S. Baek , X. Bai , D. Bajpai , A. Baker , J. Balajthy , S. Balashov , M. Balzer , A. Bandyopadhyay , J. Bang , E. Barberio , J. W. Bargemann , L. Baudis , D. Bauer , D. Baur , A. Baxter , A. L. Baxter , M. Bazyk , K. Beattie , J. Behrens , N. F. Bell , L. Bellagamba , P. Beltrame , M. Benabderrahmane , E. P. Bernard , G. F. Bertone , P. Bhattacharjee , A. Bhatti , A. Biekert , T. P. Biesiadzinski , A. R. Binau , R. Biondi , Y. Biondi , H. J. Birch , F. Bishara , A. Bismark , C. Blanco , G. M. Blockinger , E. Bodnia , C. Boehm , A. I. Bolozdynya , P. D. Bolton , S. Bottaro , C. Bourgeois , B. Boxer , P. Brás , A. Breskin , P. A. Breur , C. A. J. Brew , J. Brod , E. Brookes , A. Brown , E. Brown , S. Bruenner , G. Bruno , R. Budnik , T. K. Bui , S. Burdin , S. Buse , J. K. Busenitz , D. Buttazzo , M. Buuck , A. Buzulutskov , R. Cabrita , C. Cai , D. Cai , C. Capelli , J. M. R. Cardoso , M. C. Carmona-Benitez , M. Cascella , R. Catena , S. Chakraborty , C. Chan , S. Chang , A. Chauvin , A. Chawla , H. Chen , V. Chepel , N. I. Chott , D. Cichon , A. Cimental Chavez , B. Cimmino , M. Clark , R. T. Co , A. P. Colijn , J. Conrad , M. V. Converse , M. Costa , A. Cottle , G. Cox , O. Creaner , J. J. Cuenca Garcia , J. P. Cussonneau , J. E. Cutter , C. E. Dahl , V. D'Andrea , A. David , M. P. Decowski , J. B. Dent , F. F. Deppisch , L. de Viveiros , P. Di Gangi , A. Di Giovanni , S. Di Pede , J. Dierle , S. Diglio , J. E. Y. Dobson , M. Doerenkamp , D. Douillet , G. Drexlin , E. Druszkiewicz , D. Dunsky , K. Eitel , A. Elykov , T. Emken , R. Engel , S. R. Eriksen , M. Fairbairn , A. Fan , J. J. Fan , S. J. Farrell , S. Fayer , N. M. Fearon , A. Ferella , C. Ferrari , A. Fieguth , A. Fieguth , S. Fiorucci , H. Fischer , H. Flaecher , M. Flierman , T. Florek , R. Foot , P. J. Fox , R. Franceschini , E. D. Fraser , C. S. Frenk , S. Frohlich , T. Fruth , W. Fulgione , C. Fuselli , P. Gaemers , R. Gaior , R. J. Gaitskell , M. Galloway , F. Gao , I. Garcia Garcia , J. Genovesi , C. Ghag , S. Ghosh , E. Gibson , W. Gil , D. Giovagnoli , F. Girard , R. Glade-Beucke , F. Glück , S. Gokhale , A. de Gouvêa , L. Gráf , L. Grandi , J. Grigat , B. Grinstein , M. G. D. van der Grinten , R. Grössle , H. Guan , M. Guida , R. Gumbsheimer , C. B. Gwilliam , C. R. Hall , L. J. Hall , R. Hammann , K. Han , V. Hannen , S. Hansmann-Menzemer , R. Harata , S. P. Hardin , E. Hardy , C. A. Hardy , K. Harigaya , R. Harnik , S. J. Haselschwardt , M. Hernandez , S. A. Hertel , A. Higuera , C. Hils , S. Hochrein , L. Hoetzsch , M. Hoferichter , N. Hood , D. Hooper , M. Horn , J. Howlett , D. Q. Huang , Y. Huang , D. Hunt , M. Iacovacci , G. Iaquaniello , R. Ide , C. M. Ignarra , G. Iloglu , Y. Itow , E. Jacquet , O. Jahangir , J. Jakob , R. S. James , A. Jansen , W. Ji , X. Ji , F. Joerg , J. Johnson , A. Joy , A. C. Kaboth , A. C. Kamaha , K. Kanezaki , K. Kar , M. Kara , N. Kato , P. Kavrigin , S. Kazama , A. W. Keaveney , J. Kellerer , D. Khaitan , A. Khazov , G. Khundzakishvili , I. Khurana , B. Kilminster , M. Kleifges , P. Ko , M. Kobayashi , M. Kobayashi , D. Kodroff , G. Koltmann , A. Kopec , A. Kopmann , J. Kopp , L. Korley , V. N. Kornoukhov , E. V. Korolkova , H. Kraus , L. M. Krauss , S. Kravitz , L. Kreczko , V. A. Kudryavtsev , F. Kuger , J. Kumar , B. López Paredes , L. LaCascio , Q. Laine , H. Landsman , R. F. Lang , E. A. Leason , J. Lee , D. S. Leonard , K. T. Lesko , L. Levinson , C. Levy , I. Li , S. C. Li , T. Li , S. Liang , C. S. Liebenthal , J. Lin , Q. Lin , S. Lindemann , M. Lindner , A. Lindote , R. Linehan , W. H. Lippincott , X. Liu , K. Liu , J. Liu , J. Loizeau , F. Lombardi , J. Long , M. I. Lopes , E. Lopez Asamar , W. Lorenzon , C. Lu , S. Luitz , Y. Ma , P. A. N. Machado , C. Macolino , T. Maeda , J. Mahlstedt , P. A. Majewski , A. Manalaysay , A. Mancuso , L. Manenti , A. Manfredini , R. L. Mannino , N. Marangou , J. March-Russell , F. Marignetti , T. Marrodán Undagoitia , K. Martens , R. Martin , I. Martinez-Soler , J. Masbou , D. Masson , E. Masson , S. Mastroianni , M. Mastronardi , J. A. Matias-Lopes , M. E. McCarthy , N. McFadden , E. McGinness , D. N. McKinsey , J. McLaughlin , K. McMichael , P. Meinhardt , J. Menéndez , Y. Meng , M. Messina , R. Midha , D. Milisavljevic , E. H. Miller , B. Milosevic , S. Milutinovic , S. A. Mitra , K. Miuchi , E. Mizrachi , K. Mizukoshi , A. Molinario , A. Monte , C. M. B. Monteiro , M. E. Monzani , J. S. Moore , K. Morå , J. A. Morad , J. D. Morales Mendoza , S. Moriyama , E. Morrison , E. Morteau , Y. Mosbacher , B. J. Mount , J. Mueller , A. St. J. Murphy , M. Murra , D. Naim , S. Nakamura , E. Nash , N. Navaieelavasani , A. Naylor , C. Nedlik , H. N. Nelson , F. Neves , J. L. Newstead , K. Ni , J. A. Nikoleyczik , V. Niro , U. G. Oberlack , M. Obradovic , K. Odgers , C. A. J. O'Hare , P. Oikonomou , I. Olcina , K. Oliver-Mallory , A. Oranday , J. Orpwood , I. Ostrovskiy , K. Ozaki , B. Paetsch , S. Pal , J. Palacio , K. J. Palladino , J. Palmer , P. Panci , M. Pandurovic , A. Parlati , N. Parveen , S. J. Patton , V. Pěč , Q. Pellegrini , B. Penning , G. Pereira , R. Peres , Y. Perez-Gonzalez , E. Perry , T. Pershing , R. Petrossian-Byrne , J. Pienaar , A. Piepke , G. Pieramico , M. Pierre , M. Piotter , V. Pizella , G. Plante , T. Pollmann , D. Porzio , J. Qi , Y. Qie , J. Qin , N. Raj , M. Rajado Silva , K. Ramanathan , D. Ramírez García , J. Ravanis , L. Redard-Jacot , D. Redigolo , S. Reichard , J. Reichenbacher , C. A. Rhyne , A. Richards , Q. Riffard , G. R. C. Rischbieter , A. Rocchetti , S. L. Rosenfeld , R. Rosero , N. Rupp , T. Rushton , S. Saha , L. Sanchez , P. Sanchez-Lucas , D. Santone , J. M. F. dos Santos , I. Sarnoff , G. Sartorelli , A. B. M. R. Sazzad , M. Scheibelhut , R. W. Schnee , M. Schrank , J. Schreiner , P. Schulte , D. Schulte , H. Schulze Eissing , M. Schumann , T. Schwemberger , A. Schwenk , T. Schwetz , L. Scotto Lavina , P. R. Scovell , H. Sekiya , M. Selvi , E. Semenov , F. Semeria , P. Shagin , S. Shaw , S. Shi , E. Shockley , T. A. Shutt , R. Si-Ahmed , J. J. Silk , C. Silva , M. C. Silva , H. Simgen , F. Šimkovic , G. Sinev , R. Singh , W. Skulski , J. Smirnov , R. Smith , M. Solmaz , V. N. Solovov , P. Sorensen , J. Soria , T. J. Sparmann , I. Stancu , M. Steidl , A. Stevens , K. Stifter , L. E. Strigari , D. Subotic , B. Suerfu , A. M. Suliga , T. J. Sumner , P. Szabo , M. Szydagis , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , P. -L. Tan , C. Taricco , W. C. Taylor , D. J. Temples , A. Terliuk , P. A. Terman , D. Thers , K. Thieme , Th. Thümmler , D. R. Tiedt , M. Timalsina , W. H. To , F. Toennies , Z. Tong , F. Toschi , D. R. Tovey , J. Tranter , M. Trask , G. C. Trinchero , M. Tripathi , D. R. Tronstad , R. Trotta , Y. D. Tsai , C. D. Tunnell , W. G. Turner , R. Ueno , P. Urquijo , U. Utku , A. Vaitkus , K. Valerius , E. Vassilev , S. Vecchi , V. Velan , S. Vetter , A. C. Vincent , L. Vittorio , G. Volta , B. von Krosigk , M. von Piechowski , D. Vorkapic , C. E. M. Wagner , A. M. Wang , B. Wang , Y. Wang , W. Wang , J. J. Wang , L. -T. Wang , M. Wang , Y. Wang , J. R. Watson , Y. Wei , C. Weinheimer , E. Weisman , M. Weiss , D. Wenz , S. M. West , T. J. Whitis , M. Williams , M. J. Wilson , D. Winkler , C. Wittweg , J. Wolf , T. Wolf , F. L. H. Wolfs , S. Woodford , D. Woodward , C. J. Wright , V. H. S. Wu , P. Wu , S. Wüstling , M. Wurm , Q. Xia , X. Xiang , Y. Xing , J. Xu , Z. Xu , D. Xu , M. Yamashita , R. Yamazaki , H. Yan , L. Yang , Y. Yang , J. Ye , M. Yeh , I. Young , H. B. Yu , T. T. Yu , L. Yuan , G. Zavattini , S. Zerbo , Y. Zhang , M. Zhong , N. Zhou , X. Zhou , T. Zhu , Y. Zhu , Y. Zhuang , J. P. Zopounidis , K. Zuber , J. Zupan

After a decade of no measurements of pion and muon rare decays, PIBETA, a new experimental program is producing its first results. We report on a new experimental study of the pion beta decay, Pi(+) -> Pi(0) e(+) Nu, the Pi(e2 gamma)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Dinko Pocanic

Light, beyond-the-standard-model particles $X$ in the 1-100 MeV mass range can be produced in nuclear and hadronic reactions but would have to decay electromagnetically. We show that simple and well-understood low-energy hadronic processes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-13 Chien-Yi Chen , David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov

Several observatories designed to detect ultrahigh-energy neutrinos are planned for the next decade. The most imminent of these is the Payload for Ultrahigh Energy Observations (PUEO), a long-duration balloon-based experiment that will…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-24 Angelina Sherman , Ke Fang , Dan Hooper

We present a brief overview of a new generation of high-precision laboratory and astrophysical measurements to search for ultralight (sub-eV) axion, axion-like pseudoscalar and scalar dark matter, which form either a coherent condensate or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-30 Yevgeny V. Stadnik , Victor V. Flambaum

Precision experiments at low energies probing weak interaction are a very promising and complementary tool for investigating the structure of the electro-weak sector of the standard model, and for searching for new phenomena revealing signs…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-02-25 Stephan Paul

Secret coupling of neutrinos to a new light vector boson, $Z'$, with a mass smaller than 100 MeV is motivated within a myriad of scenarios which are designed to explain various anomalies in particle physics and cosmology. Due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-01 Pouya Bakhti , Yasaman Farzan

The muon has been instrumental in establishing the Standard Model of particle physics and continues to play a key role in exploring the nature of New Physics. A global program is underway to enhance the discovery potential of a wide range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-16 Bertrand Echenard , Alexey A. Petrov

Physics beyond the Standard Model predicts the possible existence of new particles that can be searched at the low energy frontier in the sub-eV range. The OSQAR photon regeneration experiment looks for "Light Shining through a Wall" from…

Standard Model extensions often predict low-mass and very weakly interacting particles, such as the axion. A number of small-scale experiments at the intensity/precision frontier are actively searching for these elusive particles,…

We calculate the decay of pionium atoms into two photons. The pion polarizability gives rise to a 10% correction to the corresponding decay width for pointlike pions. This opens the possibility to obtain the difference between the electric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 H. -W. Hammer , J. N. Ng

There are strong theoretical arguments in favour of the existence of very light scalar or pseudoscalar particles beyond the Standard Model which have, so far, remained undetected, due to their very weak coupling to ordinary matter. We point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ringwald

Dark matter is a focused issue in galactic evolution and cosmology. Axion is a viable particle candidate for dark matter. Its interaction with photon is an effective way to detect it, e.g., pseudoscalar-photon interaction will generate…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-05-27 Hsien-Hao Mei , Wei-Tou Ni , Sheng-Jui Chen , Sheau-shi Pan

Most embeddings of the Standard Model into a more unified theory, in particular the ones based on supergravity or superstrings, predict the existence of a hidden sector of particles which have only very weak interactions with the visible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Joerg Jaeckel , Andreas Ringwald

Neutrinophilic mediators are well-motivated messenger particles that can probe some of the least known sectors of fundamental physics involving nonstandard interactions of neutrinos with themselves and potentially with dark matter. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-05 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Doojin Kim , Deepak Sathyan , Kuver Sinha , Yongchao Zhang

Pulsating white dwarfs, especially DBVs, can be used as laboratories to study elusive particles such as plasmon neutrinos and axions. In the degenerate interiors of DBVs, plasmon decay is the dominant neutrino producing process. We can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Agnes Kim , D. E. Winget , M. H. Montgomery

Baryon number violation in the visible sector induced by anti-baryonic dark matter provides a viable mechanism for low-scale baryogenesis. Two of the most sensitive probes of this scenario are neutron decay processes such as $n \to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Mathew Thomas Arun , Anuja Bandu Khadse
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