English
Related papers

Related papers: Open Colorings and Baumgartner's Axiom

200 papers

A new infinite family of examples of finite non-bicolorable configurations of rays in Hilbert space is described. Such configurations appear in the analysis of quantum mechanics in terms of Bell's inequalities and Kochen-Specker theorem and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Artur Ruuge

This paper contains portions of Baldwin's talk at the Set Theory and Model Theory Conference (Institute for Research in Fundamental Sciences, Tehran, October 2015) and a detailed proof that in a suitable extension of ZFC, there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-03 John T. Baldwin , Saharon Shelah

Throughout, $T$ denotes a complete first-order theory in a countable language $L$ that has infinite models and $I(\aleph_0,T)$ denotes the number of countable models of $T$, up to an isomorphism. To determine $I(\aleph_0,T)$, it suffices to…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Anand Pillay , Predrag Tanović

This is a treatise on finite point configurations spanning a fixed volume to be found in a single color-class of an arbitrary finite (measurable) coloring of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, or in a single large measurable subset…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Vjekoslav Kovač

Raimi's theorem guarantees the existence of a partition of $\mathbb{N}$ into two parts with an unavoidable intersection property: for any finite coloring of $\mathbb{N}$, some color class intersects both parts infinitely many times, after…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Norbert Hegyvari , Janos Pach , Thang Pham

We show that a finite coloring of an amenable group contains `many' monochromatic sets of the form $\{x,y,xy,yx\},$ and natural extensions with more variables. This gives the first combinatorial proof and extensions of Bergelson and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Matt Bowen

The thin set theorem for $n$-tuples and $k$ colors ($\mathsf{TS}^n_k$) states that every $k$-coloring of $[\mathbb{N}]^n$ admits an infinite set of integers $H$ such that $[H]^n$ avoids at least one color. In this paper, we study the…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Lu Liu , Ludovic Patey

The notion of color algebras is generalized to the class of F-ary algebras, and corresponding decoloration theorems are established. This is used to give a construction of colored structures by means of tensor products with Clifford-like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 R. Campoamor-Stursberg , M. Rausch de Traubenberg

We study open colorings in certain classes of hereditary Lindel\"{o}f ($\mathsf{HL}$) spaces and submetrizable spaces. In particular, we show that the definible version for the Open Graph Axiom ($\mathsf{OGA}$) holds for the class of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-15 José Antonio Corona-García , Iván Ongay-Valverde , Ulises Ariet Ramos-García

We introduce a model-complete theory which completely axiomatizes the structure $Z_{\alpha}=(Z, +, 0, 1, f)$ where $f : x \to \lfloor{\alpha} x \rfloor $ is a unary function with $\alpha$ a fixed transcendental number. When $\alpha$ is…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Mohsen Khani , Ali N. Valizadeh , Afshin Zarei

The main goal of this paper is to generalize the results that where presented in [11] for $\aleph_1$-Kurepa trees to $\aleph_{\alpha+1}$-Kurepa trees. We construct an $\mathcal{L}_{\omega_1,\omega}$-sentence $\psi_{\alpha}$, that codes…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Georgios Marangelis

We continue our study of maps transforming high-dimensional complicated objects into squares of stationary sets. Previously, we proved that many such transformations exist in ZFC, and here we address the consistency of the strongest…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-03 Assaf Rinot , Jing Zhang

It is proved that if there is an $\aleph_2$-Aronszajn line, then there is one that does not contain an $\aleph_2$-Countryman line. This solves a problem of Moore and stands in a sharp contrast with his Basis Theorem for linear orders of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Tanmay Inamdar , Assaf Rinot

We give short, closure-theoretic proofs for uniform bounds on the growth of symbolic powers of ideals in regular rings. The author recently proved these bounds in mixed characteristic using various versions of perfectoid/big Cohen-Macaulay…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Takumi Murayama

I prove several theorems concerning upward closure and amalgamation in the generic multiverse of a countable transitive model of set theory. Every such model $W$ has forcing extensions $W[c]$ and $W[d]$ by adding a Cohen real, which cannot…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-04 Joel David Hamkins

We show that if the real line is the disjoint union of kappa meager sets such that every meager set is contained in a countable union of them, then kappa = omega_1. This answers a question addressed by J. Cichon. We also prove two theorems…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Jörg Brendle

Let S1(Gamma,Gamma) be the statement: For each sequence of point-cofinite open covers, one can pick one element from each cover and obtain a point-cofinite cover. b is the minimal cardinality of a set of reals not satisfying…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-05 Arnold W. Miller , Boaz Tsaban

Hindman's celebrated Finite Sums Theorem, and its high-dimensional version due to Milliken and Taylor, are extended from covers of countable sets to covers of arbitrary topological spaces with Menger's classic covering property. The methods…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-09 Boaz Tsaban

We construct a C*-algebra that has only one irreducible representation up to unitary equivalence but is not isomorphic to the algebra of compact operators on any Hilbert space. This answers an old question of Naimark. Our construction uses…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Charles Akemann , Nik Weaver

In a classical paper by Ben-David and Magidor, a model of set theory was exhibited in which $\aleph_{\omega+1}$ carries a uniform ultrafilter that is $\theta$-indecomposable for every uncountable cardinal $\theta<\aleph_\omega$. In this…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Sittinon Jirattikansakul , Inbar Oren , Assaf Rinot