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We investigate atomic and electronic structures of the intriguing low temperature phase of IrTe2 using high-resolution scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. We confirm various stripe superstructures such as $\times$3, $\times$5,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-19 Hyo Sung Kim , Tae-Hwan Kim , Junjie Yang , Sang-Wook Cheong , Han Woong Yeom

Transition metal dichalcogenides have been actively studied for their intriguing charge density wave (CDW) formations and their impacts on material properties. Among these, 1T-TiSe$_2$ is well-known to exhibit a 2$\times$2$\times$2 CDW…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-09 Seungrok Mun , Woojin Choi , Hayoon Im , Sung-Kwan Mo , Choongyu Hwang , Jinwoong Hwang , Heung-Sik Kim

Two-dimensional (2D) materials provide unique opportunities to realize emergent phenomena by reducing dimensionality. Using scanning tunneling microscopy combined with first-principles calculations, we determine an intriguing case of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-30 Wanru Ma , Ye Yang , Zuowei Liang , Ping Wu , Fanbao Meng , Zhenyu Wang , Xianhui Chen

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are promising platforms for low dimensional superconductivity. However, in conventional intercalated systems, achieving a high superconducting transition temperature (Tc) often…

Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are layered compounds that support many electronic phases, including various charge density waves, superconducting, and Mott insulating states. Their intercalation with magnetic ions introduces…

The interplay of nanoscale electronic domains underpins many emergent phenomena of quantum materials, including the competition between charge density waves (CDW) and superconductivity in high-Tc cuprates, or the storage of information in…

In bulk samples and few layer flakes, the transition metal dichalcogenides NbS$_2$ and NbSe$_2$ assume the H polytype structure with trigonal prismatic coordination of the Nb atom. Recently, however, single and few layers of 1T-NbSe$_2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-27 Cesare Tresca , Matteo Calandra

Controlling collective electronic phases in low-dimensional materials is a central challenge for developing technologies based on charge-density waves. Here, we report that perpendicular electric and magnetic fields can be used to tune…

Metallic transition metal dichalcogenides like tantalum diselenide (TaSe$_{2}$) exhibit exciting behaviors at low temperatures, including the emergence of charge density wave (CDW) states. In this work, density functional theory (DFT) is…

ReSe2 and ReS2 are unusual compounds amongst the layered transition metal dichalcogenides as a result of their low symmetry, with a characteristic in-plane anisotropy due to in-plane rhenium chains. They preserve inversion symmetry…

Layered transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) stabilize in multiple structural forms with profoundly distinct and exotic electronic phases. Interfacing different layer types is a promising route to manipulate TMDs' properties, not only as…

Two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit an extensive variety of novel electronic properties, such as charge density wave quantum spin Hall phenomena, superconductivity, and Dirac and Weyl semi-metallic properties.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-09-15 S. Koley

The 1T polytype of TaS2 exhibits voltage-triggered threshold switching as a result of a phase transition from nearly commensurate to incommensurate charge density wave states. Threshold switching, persistent above room temperature, can be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-18 G. Liu , E. X. Zhang , C. D. Liang , M. A. Bloodgood , T. T. Salguero , D. M. Fleetwood , A. A. Balandin

Diffraction measurements performed via transmission electron microscopy and high resolution X-ray scattering reveal two distinct charge density wave transitions in Gd$_2$Te$_5$ at $T_{c1}$ = 410(3) and $T_{c2}$ = 532(3) K, associated with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-18 K. Y. Shin , N. Ru , C. L. Condron , Y. Q. Wu , M. J. Kramer , M. F. Toney , I. R. Fisher

The charge density wave (CDW) material 1T-TaS$_2$ exhibits a pulse-induced insulator-to-metal transition, which shows promise for next-generation electronics such as memristive memory and neuromorphic hardware. However, the rational design…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-13 James L Hart , Saif Siddique , Noah Schnitzer , Stephen D. Funni , Lena F. Kourkoutis , Judy J. Cha

Analysis of the band structure of TiS$_3$ single-layers suggests the possibility of changing their physical behaviour by injecting electron carriers. The anisotropy of the valence and conduction bands is explained in terms of their complex…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-10 J. A. Silva-Guillén , E. Canadell , P. Ordejón , F. Guinea , R. Roldán

Recent experiments have shown that the high temperature incommensurate (I) charge density wave (CDW) phase of 1T-TaS2 can be photoinduced from the lower temperature, nearly commensurate (NC) CDW state. Here we report a time-resolved x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 G. Lantz , C. Laulhé , S. Ravy , M. Kubli , M. Savoini , K. Tasca , E. Abreu , V. Esposito , M. Porer , A. Ciavardini , L. Cario , J. Rittmann , P. Beaud , S. L. Johnson

Determining the optical and electronic properties of strongly anisotropic materials with symmetries below orthorhombic remains challenging; generalized ellipsometry is a powerful technique in this regard. Here, we employ Mueller matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-06 Achyut Tiwari , Bruno Gompf , Martin Dressel

The possibility of the strong electron-electron interaction driven insulating phase from the metallic phase in two-dimensions has been suggested for clean systems without intentional disorder, but its rigorous demonstration is still…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-04 Byoung Hee Moon , Gang Hee Han , Miloš M. Radonjić , Hyunjin Ji , Vladimir Dobrosavljević

By means of $ab~initio$ computation schemes, we examine the low-energy electronic structure of monolayer TaS$_2$ in its low-temperature commensurate charge-density-wave structure. We estimate and take into account both local and non-local…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-20 Taek Jung Kim , Min Yong Jeong , Myung Joon Han
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