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We continue to discuss the following problem: For which bounded measurable real functions f and g is the commutator i[f(P),g(Q)] a non-negative operator on L^2(R)? In this work we concentrate on the situation where the commutator is a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Ira Herbst

Non-commutative $L^p$-spaces are shown to constitute examples of a class of Banach quasi *-algebras called CQ*-algebras. For $p\geq 2$ they are also proved to possess a {\em sufficient} family of bounded positive sesquilinear forms…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-04-01 F. Bagarello , C. Trapani , S. Triolo

Let $T$ be an operator on Banach space $X$ that is similar to $- T$ via an involution $U$. Then $U$ decomposes the Banach space $X$ as $X = X_1 \oplus X_2$ with respect to which decomposition we have $U = \left(\begin{matrix} I_1 & 0 \\ 0 &…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Roman Drnovšek

In this work we investigate semigroups of operators acting on noncommutative $L^p$-spaces. We introduce noncommutative square functions and their connection to sectoriality, variants of Rademacher sectoriality, and $H^\infty$ functional…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Junge , Christian Le Merdy , Quanhua Xu

In the present paper, we consider the solvability of positive solutions of nonlinear integral equations by means of investigating non-linear Markov operators. To solve the problem we find necessary and sufficient condition for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Farrukh Mukhamedov , Otabek Khakimov , Ahmad Fadillah Embong

It is known that every complex trace-zero matrix is the sum of four square-zero matrices, but not necessarily of three such matrices. In this note, we prove that for every trace-zero matrix $A$ over an arbitrary field, there is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-18 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

Let $\cal M$ be a semi-finite von Neumann algebra equipped with a distinguished faithful, normal, semi-finite trace $\tau$. We introduce the notion of equi-integrability in non-commutative spaces and show that if a rearrangement invariant…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Narcisse Randrianantoanina

We use the theory of quantization to introduce non-commutative versions of metric on state space and Lipschitz seminorm. We show that a lower semicontinuous matrix Lipschitz seminorm is determined by their matrix metrics on the matrix state…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei Wu

A square matrix of order n with $n\geq 2$ is called permutative matrix when all its rows (up to the frst one) are permutations of precisely its frst row. In this paper recalling spectral results for partitioned into $2$-by-$2$ symmetric…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Cristina B. Manzaneda , Enide Andrade , María Robbiano

The concept of double nonnegativity of matrices is generalized to doubly nonnegative tensors by means of the nonnegativity of all entries and $H$-eigenvalues. This generalization is defined for tensors of any order (even or odd), while it…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-10 Ziyan Luo , Liqun Qi

Let A and B be bounded operators on a Banach lattice E such that the commutator C=AB-BA and the product BA are positive operators. If the product AB is a power-compact operator, then C is a quasi-nilpotent operator having a triangularizing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-21 Roman Drnovšek

We establish operator-valued versions of the earlier foundational factorization results for noncommutative polynomials due to Helton (Ann.~Math., 2002) and one of the authors (Linear Alg.~Appl., 2001). Specifically, we show that every…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Abhay Jindal , Igor Klep , Scott McCullough

Theory of matrix factorizations is useful to study hypersurfaces in commutative algebra. To study noncommutative hypersurfaces, which are important objects of study in noncommutative algebraic geometry, we introduce a notion of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Izuru Mori , Kenta Ueyama

Let $E$ be an operator space in the sense of the theory recently developed by Blecher-Paulsen and Effros-Ruan. We introduce a notion of $E$-valued non commutative $L_p$-space for $1 \leq p < \infty$ and we prove that the resulting operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Gilles Pisier

We call an operator algebra A {\em reversible} if A with reversed multiplication is also an abstract operator algebra (in the modern operator space sense). This class of operator algebras is intimately related to the {\em symmetric operator…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-24 David P. Blecher

We give a systematic study on the Hardy spaces of functions with values in the non-commutative $L^p$-spaces associated with a semifinite von Neumann algebra ${\cal}M.$ This is motivated by the works on matrix valued Harmonic Analysis…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Tao Mei

We show that if a list of nonzero complex numbers $\sigma=(\lambda_1,\lambda_2,\ldots,\lambda_k)$ is the nonzero spectrum of a diagonalizable nonnegative matrix, then $\sigma$ is the nonzero spectrum of a diagonalizable nonnegative matrix…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Thomas J. Laffey , Helena Šmigoc

We study the functions that count matrices of given rank over a finite field with specified positions equal to zero. We show that these matrices are $q$-analogues of permutations with certain restricted values. We obtain a simple closed…

We introduce and explore the concept of positive ideals for both linear and multilinear operators between Banach lattices. This paper delineates the fundamental principles of these new classes and provides techniques for constructing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Athmane Ferradi , Abdelaziz Belaada , Khalil Saadi

We study the class of Banach lattices that are positively polynomially Schur. Plenty of examples and counterexamples are provided, lattice properties of this class are proved, arbitrary $L_p(\mu)$-spaces are shown to be positively…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-15 Geraldo Botelho , José Lucas P. Luiz