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On commutators of idempotents

Functional Analysis 2024-07-29 v1

Abstract

Let TT be an operator on Banach space XX that is similar to T- T via an involution UU. Then UU decomposes the Banach space XX as X=X1X2X = X_1 \oplus X_2 with respect to which decomposition we have U=(I100I2)U = \left(\begin{matrix} I_1 & 0 \\ 0 & -I_2 \end{matrix} \right), where IiI_i is the identity operator on the closed subspace XiX_i (i=1,2i=1, 2). Furthermore, TT has necessarily the form T=(00)T = \left(\begin{matrix} 0 & * \\ * & 0 \end{matrix} \right) with respect to the same decomposition. In this note we consider the question when TT is a commutator of the idempotent P=(I1000)P = \left(\begin{matrix} I_1 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 \end{matrix} \right) and some idempotent QQ on XX. We also determine which scalar multiples of unilateral shifts on lpl^p spaces (1p1 \le p \le \infty) are commutators of idempotent operators.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2311.16724,
  title  = {On commutators of idempotents},
  author = {Roman Drnovšek},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2311.16724},
  year   = {2024}
}

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7 pages