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Fourier ptychographic microscopy (FPM) is a powerful computational imaging modality that achieves high space-bandwidth product imaging for biomedical samples. However, its adoption is limited by slow data acquisition due to the need for…

Optics · Physics 2025-09-09 Shi Zhao , Haowen Zhou , Changhuei Yang

Lensless imaging is an elegant approach to high-resolution microscopy, which is rapidly gaining popularity in applications where imaging optics are problematic. However, current lensless imaging methods require objects to be placed within a…

We explore the effects of ultrafast shaped pulses for two-level systems that do not have a single photon resonance by developing a multiphoton density-matrix approach. We take advantage of the fact that the dynamics of the intermediate…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Abbas Hosseini , Debabrata Goswami

3D super-resolution fluorescence microscopy typically requires sophisticated setups, sample preparation, or long measurements. A notable exception, SOFI, only requires recording a sequence of frames and no hardware modifications whatsoever…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-01 Pawel Szczypkowski , Monika Pawlowska , Radek Lapkiewicz

We discuss the performance of a readout system, Fixed Pulse Shape Efficient Readout (FIPSER), to digitize signals from detectors with a fixed pulse shape. In this study we are mainly interested in the readout of fast photon detectors like…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-16 Brent Limyansky , Robert Reese , John D. Cressler , Adam Nepomuk Otte , Ignacio Taboada , Cagri Ulusoy

We report the development and detailed calibration of a multiphoton fluorescence lifetime imaging system (FLIM) using a streak camera. The present system is versatile with high spatial (0.2 micron) and temporal (50 psec) resolution and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-10 R. V. Krishnan , H. Saitoh , H. Terada , V. E. Centonze , B. Herman

Optical stellar interferometers have demonstrated milli-arcsecond resolution with few apertures spaced hundreds of meters apart. To obtain rich direct images, many apertures will be needed, for a better sampling of the incoming wavefront.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-17 Arun Surya , Swapan K. Saha , Antoine Labeyrie

Two-photon excitation in the near-infrared (NIR) of colloidal nanocrystalline silicon quantum dots (nc-SiQDs) with photoluminescence also in the NIR has the potential to open up new opportunities in the field of deep biological imaging.…

We demonstrate a remarkably effective single-stage compression technique for ultrafast pulses in the visible electromagnetic spectrum using second-harmonic pulses at 515 nmderived from a 1030 nm Yb-based femtosecond regenerative amplifier.…

High-speed multiplex imaging of fluorescent probes is limited by a combination of spectral resolution, sensitivity, high cost and low light throughput of detectors, and filters. In this work, we present a hyperspectral detection system…

Two-photon microscopy (2PM) has become an important tool in biology to study the structure and function of intact tissues in-vivo. However, adult mammalian tissues such as the mouse brain are highly scattering, thereby putting fundamental…

Light-sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSFM) makes use of a thin plane of light to optically section and image transparent tissues or organisms {\it{in vivo}}, which has the advantages of fast imaging speed and low phototoxicity. In this…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-09-12 Hong Ye , Xin Xu , Jixiang Wang , Jing Wang , Yi He , Yu Mu , Guohua Shi

A novel concept to enhance the photo-detection efficiency (PDE) of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) has been applied and remarkable positive results can be reported. This concept uses arrays of microlenses to cover every second SiPM pixel…

Fluorescence microscopy is widely employed for the analysis of living biological samples; however, the utility of the resulting recordings is frequently constrained by noise, temporal variability, and inconsistent visualisation of signals…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-16 Hassan Eshkiki , Sarah Costa , Mostafa Mohammadpour , Farinaz Tanhaei , Christopher H. George , Fabio Caraffini

Ultrafast single-shot imaging techniques now reach frame rates of tens of tera-frame-per-second (Tfps) and long sequence depths but are often too complex for large-scale use, both in terms of image acquisition and reconstruction. We propose…

We introduce the concept of `hyperpixels' in which each element of a pixel filter array (suitable for CMOS image sensor integration) has a spectral transmission tailored to a target spectral component expected in application-specific…

Transition edge sensor microcalorimeters can measure x-ray and gamma-ray energies with very high energy resolution and high photon-collection efficiency. For this technology to reach its full potential in future x-ray observatories, each…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-03 J. W. Fowler , B. K. Alpert , W. B. Doriese , D. A. Fischer , C. Jaye , Y. I. Joe , G. C. O'Neil , D. S. Swetz , J. N. Ullom

Microscope mode imaging for secondary ion mass spectrometry is a technique with the promise of simultaneous high spatial resolution and high speed imaging of biomolecules from complex surfaces. Technological developments such as new…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-09-05 András Kiss , Donald F. Smith , Julia H. Jungmann , Ron M. A. Heeren

Semiconductor lasers offer native bifunctionality enabling coherent light emission and linear photodetection. They can also operate as sensitive two-photon absorption detectors due to the third-order nonlinearity of the heterostructure…

Versatile, sterically accessible imaging systems capable of in vivo rapid volumetric functional and structural imaging deep in the brain continue to be a limiting factor in neuroscience research. Towards overcoming this obstacle, we present…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-05-10 Manish Kumar , Sandeep Kishore , Jordan Nasenbeny , David McLean , Yevgenia Kozorovitskiy