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Liquid metal batteries are possible candidates for large scale energy storage offering a possible breakthrough of intermittent wind and solar energy exploitations. The major concern over their practical implementation is the operation at…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-20 V. Bojarevics , A. Tucs

Liquid metal (LM) is of current core interest for a wide variety of newly emerging areas. However, the functional materials thus made so far by LM only could display a single silver-white appearance. Here in this study, the new conceptual…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-01 Shuting Liang , Wei Rao , Kai Song , Jing Liu

In this article, a new conceptual biomedical engineering strategy to tackle modern disease challenges, termed as liquid metal enabled electrobiology, is proposed. This generalized and easy going way is based on the physiological fact that…

Medical Physics · Physics 2018-05-11 Xuelin Wang , Yi Ren , Jing Liu

The room temperature liquid metal is quickly emerging as an important functional material in a variety of areas like chip cooling, 3D printing or printed electronics etc. With diverse capabilities in electrical, thermal and flowing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-10 Lei Sheng , Jie Zhang , Jing Liu

With exquisite precision and reproducibility, cells orchestrate the cooperative action of thousands of nanometer-sized molecular motors to carry out mechanical tasks at much larger length scales, such as cell motility, division and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-08 Tim Sanchez , Daniel T. N. Chen , Stephen J. DeCamp , Michael Heymann , Zvonimir Dogic

Soft materials with a liquid component are an emerging paradigm in materials design. The incorporation of a liquid phase, such as water, liquid metals, or complex fluids, into solid materials imparts unique properties and characteristics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-18 Robert W. Style , Ravi Tutika , Jin Young Kim , Michael D. Bartlett

Lithium-bismuth bimetallic cells are amongst the best explored liquid metal batteries. A simple and fast quasi-one-dimensional cell voltage model for such devices is presented. The equilibrium cell potential is obtained from a complex…

We present a theoretical framework for new structural metamaterials we refer to as liquid structures: a topology of bistable mechanisms made up of a high number of cells that are sub-mechanisms composed of pseudo-rigid links and joints. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-01 Paolo Gallina , Massimiliano Gei , Lorenzo Scalera , Stefano Seriani

Multifunctional lattice materials are of great interest to modern engineering including aerospace, robotics, wave control, and sensing. In this work, we proposed and developed a new class of functional lattice materials called liquid metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-10 Fanghang Deng , Quang-Kha Nguyen , Pu Zhang

The design and performance of liquid metal batteries, a new technology for grid-scale energy storage, depend on fluid mechanics because the battery electrodes and electrolytes are entirely liquid. Here we review prior and current research…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-10-10 Douglas H. Kelley , Tom Weier

The entirely soft and transformable room-temperature liquid metal battery based on 3D hybrid printing was proposed and experimentally demonstrated. Liquid metal gallium and conductive gel were employed as the negative and positive electrode…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Fujun Liu , Yongze Yu , Lei Wang , Liting Yi , Jinrong Lu , Bin Yuan , Sicong Tan , Jing Liu

Engineering simple, artificial models of living cells allows synthetic biologists to study cellular functions under well-controlled conditions. Reconstituting multicellular behaviors with synthetic cell-mimics is still a challenge because…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-29 Imre Banlaki , Francois-Xavier Lehr , Henrike Niederholtmeyer

Conventional electrical circuits are generally rigid in their components and working styles which are not flexible and stretchable. From an alternative, liquid metal based soft electronics is offering important opportunities for innovating…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-29 Yi Ren , Jing Liu

Liquid Metal Batteries (LMBs) are a promising concept for cheap electrical energy storage at grid level. These are built as a stable density stratification of three liquid layers, with two liquid metals separated by a molten salt. In order…

Liquid metal batteries (LMBs) are a promising alternative for large-scale stationary energy storage for renewable applications. Using high-abundance electrode materials such as Sodium and Zinc is highly desirable due to their low cost and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-09 Omar E. Godinez-Brizuela , Carolina Duczek , Norbert Weber , Kristian E. Einarsrud

Biological cells are built up from many different constituents of varying size and stiffness which all contribute to the cell's mechanical properties. Despite this heterogeneity, in the analysis of experimental measurements such as atomic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Sebastian Wohlrab , Sebastian J. Müller , Stephan Gekle

Collective motion of self-propelled organisms or synthetic particles often termed active fluid has attracted enormous attention in broad scientific community because of it fundamentally non-equilibrium nature. Energy input and interactions…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-05 Shuang Zhou , Andrey Sokolov , Oleg D Lavrentovich , Igor S Aranson

This article embraces a theoretical description of the first order phase transition in liquid metals with application of a cell fluid model. The results are obtained through calculation of the grand partition function without usage of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-29 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. A. Dobush , I. V. Pylyuk

Lithium (Li) is a prototypical simple metal at ambient conditions, but exhibits remarkable changes in structural and electronic properties under compression. There has been intense debate about the structure of dense Li, and recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-21 Xiaoyang Wang , Zhenyu Wang , Pengyue Gao , Chengqian Zhang , Jian Lv , Han Wang , Haifeng Liu , Yanchao Wang , Yanming Ma

Physical properties of composite materials can be pre-engineered by controlling their structure and composition at the mesoscale. Yet, approaches for achieving this are limited and rarely scalable. We introduce a new breed of self-assembled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-01-09 Qingkun Liu , Ivan I. Smalyukh
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