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Starting from the solution of the Einstein field equations in a static and spherically symmetric spacetime which contains an isotropic fluid, we construct a model to represent the interior of compact objects with compactness rate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-03 Gabino Estevez-Delgado , Joaquin Estevez-Delgado , Modesto Pineda Duran , Arthur Cleary-Balderas

In this article a class of anisotropic compact star is analysed in Heintzmann geometry. We have introduced the pressure anisotropy parameter ($\alpha$) and solved Einstein field equations to obtain stellar model. We have considered $g_{tt}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-21 B. Das , K. B. Goswami , P. K. Chattopadhyay

We present a model of compact astrophysical object under General Theory of Relativity using the anisotropic extension of Tolman IV solution. The anisotropy function, derived from the model, remains well behaved throughout the interior of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-29 Shyam Das , Bikram Keshari Parida , Koushik Chakraborty , Saibal Ray

Within the context of Rastall gravity, we investigate the hydrostatic equilibrium and dynamical stability against radial pulsations of compact stars, where a free parameter $\beta$ measures the deviations from General Relativity (GR). We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-01 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Clésio E. Mota

General relativity can be formulated equivalently with a non-Riemannian geometry that associates with an affine connection of nonzero nonmetricity $Q$ but vanishing curvature $R$ and torsion $T$. Modification based on this description of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-16 Rui-Hui Lin , Xiang-Hua Zhai

In the current study, we investigated a specific model of anisotropic strange stars specially Her X-1, in the background of modified f(R,T) gravity by choosing f(R,T) = R+2{\xi}T, where R is Ricci scalar, T is the trace of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-02-17 H. D. Singh , J. Kumar

Dark energy is one of the potential strategies for preventing compact objects from gravitationally collapsing into singularities. Because it is the cause of the accelerated expansion of our universe, it has the greatest impact on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-04 Pramit Rej

The main emphasis of this paper is to find the viable solutions of Einstein Maxwell fields equations of compact star in context of modified $f(R)$ theory of gravity. Two different models of modified $f(R)$ gravity are considered. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-16 M. Farasat Shamir , Aisha Rashid

In the present paper, we treat the problem of the existence of quark stars (QSs) for selected homogeneous and unpaired charge-neutral $3$-flavor interacting quark matter with $\mathcal{O}(m_s^4)$ corrections equations of state (EoS). Using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-02 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Takol Tangphati , Ayan Banerjee , M. K. Jasim

In this paper, stellar hydrostatic equilibrium configuration of the compact stars (neutron stars and strange stars) has been studied for $f(\mathcal{G},T)$ gravity model, with $\mathcal{G}$ and $T$ being the Gauss-Bonnet invariant and the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 M. Farasat Shamir , Mushtaq Ahmad

In this paper, we develop a new class of models for a compact star with anisotropic stresses inside the matter distribution. By assuming a linear equation of state for the anisotropic matter composition of the star we solve the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-16 Shyam Das , Saibal Ray , Maxim Khlopov , K. K. Nandi , Bikram Keshari Parida

The macroscopic properties of compact stars in modified gravity theories can be significantly different from the general relativistic (GR) predictions. Within the gravitational context of scalar-tensor theories, with a scalar field $\phi$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Sergio E. Jorás , Ribamar R. R. Reis , Sergio B. Duarte , José D. V. Arbañil

In this work, we study the existence of strange star in the background of $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ gravity in the Einstein spacetime geometry, where $\mathbb{T}$ is the torsion tensor and $\mathcal{T}$ is the trace of the energy-momentum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-13 I. G. Salako , M. Khlopov , Saibal Ray , M. Z. Arouko , Pameli Saha , Ujjal Debnath

In this paper we found a new model for compact star with anisotropic matter distribution considering the new version of Chaplygin fluid equation of state of Errehymy and Daoud (2021). We specify the particular form of the metric potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-29 Manuel Malaver , Rajan Iyer

Within the metric formalism of $f(R)$ theories of gravity, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, we study the hydrostatic equilibrium structure of compact stars with the inclusion of anisotropic pressure. In particular, we focus on the $f(R)=…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-11 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Sergio B. Duarte

Utilizing an ansatz developed by Maurya and co-workers we present a class of exact solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell field equations describing a spherically symmetric compact object. A detailed physical analysis of these solutions in terms…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 S. K. Maurya , M. Govender

We find new exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell field equations which are relevant in the description of highly compact stellar objects. The relativistic star is charged and anisotropic with a quark equation of state. Exact solutions of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-04 D. Kileba Matondo , S. D. Maharaj

In the present investigation compact stellar models are dealt with in the framework of the modified gravity theory, specifically of $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ type. We have considered that the compact objects are following a spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-29 Ines G. Salako , Chayan Ranjit , M. Khlopov , Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

We investigate the equilibrium and radial stability of spherically symmetric relativistic stars, considering a polytropic equation of state (EoS), within the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity with a conservative energy-momentum tensor. Both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-26 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Sergio E. Jorás , Ribamar R. R. Reis , José D. V. Arbañil

This work is based on stability analysis of spherically symmetric collapsing star surrounding in locally anisotropic environment in $f(R,T)$ gravity, where $R$ is Ricci scalar and $T$ corresponds to the trace of energy momentum tensor.…

General Physics · Physics 2014-11-26 Ifra Noureen , M. Zubair