English

Spherically symmetric configuration in $f(Q)$ gravity

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2021-06-16 v3

Abstract

General relativity can be formulated equivalently with a non-Riemannian geometry that associates with an affine connection of nonzero nonmetricity QQ but vanishing curvature RR and torsion TT. Modification based on this description of gravity generates the f(Q)f(Q) gravity. In this work we explore the application of f(Q)f(Q) gravity to the spherically symmetric configurations. We discuss the gauge fixing and connections in this setting. We demonstrate the effects of f(Q)f(Q) by considering the external and internal solutions of compact stars. The external background solutions for any regular form of f(Q)f(Q) coincide with the corresponding solutions in general relativity, i.e., the Schwarzschild-de Sitter solution and the Reissner-Nordstr\"om-de Sitter solution with an electromagnetic field. For internal structure, with a simple model f(Q)=Q+αQ2f(Q)=Q+\alpha Q^2 and a polytropic equation of state, we find that a negative modification (α<0\alpha<0) provides support to more stellar masses while a positive one (α>0\alpha>0) reduces the amount of matter of the star.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2105.01484,
  title  = {Spherically symmetric configuration in $f(Q)$ gravity},
  author = {Rui-Hui Lin and Xiang-Hua Zhai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2105.01484},
  year   = {2021}
}

Comments

21 pages, 3 figures, typos corrected, matching the published version

R2 v1 2026-06-24T01:46:05.055Z