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Recently discovered high-T$_c$ superconductivity in pressurized bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ (La-327) is believed to be driven by the non-phononic repulsive interaction. Depending on the strength of the interlayer repulsion, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-15 Steffen Bötzel , Frank Lechermann , Takasada Shibauchi , Ilya M. Eremin

The origin of the 2-dimensional electron system (2DES) appearing at the (001) interface of band insulators $\rm SrTiO_3$ and $\rm LaAlO_3$ has been rationalized in the framework of a polar catastrophe scenario. This implies the existence of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-07 Sébastien Lemal , Nicholas C. Bristowe , Philippe Ghosez

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in bilayer nickelate La$_{3}$Ni$_{2}$O$_{7}$ necessitates a minimal theoretical model that unifies the superconducting phase with the spin-density-wave (SDW) phase without external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-17 Hui Yang , Ya-Hui Zhang

We investigate superconductivity in a two-band $t$-$J$ model consisting of an itinerant orbital (orbital-0) and a quasi-localized orbital (orbital-1) using variational Monte Carlo. A robust orbital-selective $d$-wave superconducting state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-10 Zhan Wang , Kun Jiang , Fu-Chun Zhang , Hui-Ke Jin

The discovery of high-${T_c}$ superconductivity in pressurized bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ presents a new arena for exploring unconventional pairing mechanisms. A pivotal yet unresolved issue is the specific role of the $3d_{z^{2}}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Y. F. Chen , Y. Shen , X. J. Qian , G. M. Zhang , M. P. Qin

Nickelates have continued to surprise since their unconventional superconductivity was discovered. Recently, the layered nickelate La$_5$Ni$_3$O$_{11}$ with hybrid single-layer and bilayer stacking showed superconductivity under high…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-07 Yang Zhang , Ling-Fang Lin , Adriana Moreo , Satoshi Okamoto , Thomas A. Maier , Elbio Dagotto

The electronic transport through Au-(Cu$_{2}$O)$_n$-Au junctions is investigated using first-principles calculations and the nonequilibrium Green's function method. The effect of varying the thickness (i.e., $n$) is studied as well as that…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-07 Mohamed M. Fadlallah , Ulrich Eckern , Udo Schwingenschlögl

We theoretically propose Ac$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$, La$_2$BaNi$_2$O$_6$F, and La$_2$SrNi$_2$O$_6$F compounds to be benchmark materials for bilayer nickelate superconductivity. The stable phase of Ac$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ and La$_2$BaNi$_2$O$_6$F are found…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-03-19 Siqi Wu , Zihan Yang , Xin Ma , Jianhui Dai , Ming Shi , Hui-Qiu Yuan , Hai-Qing Lin , Chao Cao

The pairing symmetry of superconducting infinite-layer nickelates is a fundamental yet experimentally challenging question. We employ high-energy electron irradiation to induce disorder in superconducting Nd$_{0.825}$Sr$_{0.175}$NiO$_2$…

The recently discovered high-$T_c$ superconductivity in La$_{3}$Ni$_{2}$O$_{7}$ with $T_c \approx 80K$ provides another intriguing platform to explore the microscopic mechanism of unconventional superconductivity. In this work, we study a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-26 Yang Shen , Jiale Huang , Xiangjian Qian , Guang-Ming Zhang , Mingpu Qin

Motivated by the recent discovery of superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, we discuss the basic ingredients of a model that captures its microscopic physics under pressure tuning. We anchor our description in terms of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-01 Zhiguang Liao , Lei Chen , Guijing Duan , Yiming Wang , Changle Liu , Rong Yu , Qimiao Si

Motivated by the recent discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in bilayer La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, we study its electronic properties and superconductivity due to strong electron correlation. Using the inversion symmetry,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-01-11 Kun Jiang , Ziqiang Wang , Fu-Chun Zhang

Using a combination of density functional theory calculations with an on-site Coulomb repulsion term (DFT+$U$) and Boltzmann transport theory within the constant relaxation time approximation, we explore the effect of oxygen vacancies on…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-29 Manish Verma , Rossitza Pentcheva

Oxygen vacancies play a crucial role in the control of the electronic, magnetic, ionic, and transport properties of functional oxide perovskites. Rare earth nickelates (RENiO$_{3-x}$) have emerged over the years as a rich platform to study…

Motivated by the recently discovered high $T_c$ nickelate superconductor $\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$, we investigate superconductivity in a two dimensional Hubbard model on square lattice that consists of two layers of hybridizing $d_{x^2-y^2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-10 Yao-Yuan Zheng , Wéi Wú

We study electronic ordering instabilities of twisted bilayer graphene with $n=2$ electrons per supercell, where correlated insulator state and superconductivity are recently observed. Motivated by the Fermi surface nesting and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-10 Hiroki Isobe , Noah F. Q. Yuan , Liang Fu

Infinite layer nickelates have garnered significant attention due to their potential for high-temperature superconductivity. Despite extensive research, the interplay between oxygen stoichiometry and electronic properties in infinite layer…

The bilayer perovskite La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ has recently been found to enter a superconducting state under hydrostatic pressure at temperatures as high as 80 K. The onset of superconductivity is observed concurrent with a structural transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-15 Luke C. Rhodes , Peter Wahl

The recent discovery of compressed superconductivity at 80~K in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$-$\delta$ has brought nickelates into the family of unconventional high-temperature superconductors. However, due to the challenges of directly probing the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-17 Jianning Guo , Yuzhi Chen , Yulong Wang , Hualei Sun , Deyuan Hu , Meng Wang , Xiaoli Huang , Tian Cui

Superconductivity in the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ occurs when the interlayer Ni-O-Ni bond angle becomes straight under pressure, suggesting a strong relationship between the crystal structure and the emergence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-04-09 Shu Kamiyama , Tatsuya Kaneko , Kazuhiko Kuroki , Masayuki Ochi