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A comprehensive spectroscopic map of the electronic, magnetic, and lattice excitations is presented for the bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ using Raman scattering at ambient pressure. Upon entering the spin density wave state below 153…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-06 Dong-Hyeon Gim , Dirk Wulferding , Hengyuan Zhang , Meng Wang , Kee Hoon Kim

Disorder, primarily in the form of oxygen vacancies, cation stoichiometry and atomic inter-diffusion, appear to play vital roles in the electronic and transport properties of the metallic electron liquid at the oxide hetero-interfaces.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-05 Urmimala Dey , Swastika Chatterjee , A. Taraphder

Nematic superconductors possess unconventional superconducting order parameters that spontaneously break rotational symmetry of the underlying crystal. In this work we propose a mechanism for nematic superconductivity stabilized by strong…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-04-10 Vladyslav Kozii , Hiroki Isobe , Jörn W. F. Venderbos , Liang Fu

Superconductivity is one of the most intriguing properties of matter described by an attractive interaction that bounds electrons into Cooper pairs. To date, the highest critical temperature at ambient conditions is achieved in copper…

Using the DFT+dynamical mean-field theory approach we study the effects of electronic correlations and doping on the normal state electronic structure of the double-layer nickelate superconductor La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-27 I. V. Leonov

Recent strain-stabilized superconductivity at ambient pressure in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$ films opens new avenues for nickelates research, in parallel with its pressure-induced counterpart. Using density functional theory calculations, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-11 Xin-Wei Yi , Wei Li , Jing-Yang You , Bo Gu , Gang Su

The discovery of high-$T_c$ superconductivity in Ruddlesden-Popper nickelates has sparked substantial effort towards understanding unconventional electronic states beyond a traditional cuprate-like d^9 configurational ground state. An…

Possible high-$T_c$ superconductivity (SC) has been found experimentally in the bilayer material La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under high pressure recently, in which the Ni-$3d_{3z^2-r^2}$ and $3d_{x^2-y^2}$ orbitals are expected to play a key role in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-17 Yi-Heng Tian , Yin Chen , Jia-Ming Wang , Rong-Qiang He , Zhong-Yi Lu

Motivated by the recent reports of high-$T_c$ superconductivity in La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ under pressure, we analyzed theoretically the magnetic excitations in the normal and the superconducting state in this compound, which can be measured by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-05-09 Steffen Bötzel , Frank Lechermann , Jannik Gondolf , Ilya M. Eremin

The discovery of superconductivity in infinite-layer nickelates has ignited stark interest within the scientific community, particularly regarding its likely unconventional origin. Conflicting magnetotransport measurements report either…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-16 Fabian Jakubczyk , Armando Consiglio , Domenico Di Sante , Ronny Thomale , Carsten Timm

Migration of oxygen vacancies has been proposed to play an important role in the bipolar memristive behaviors since oxygen vacancies can directly determine the local conductivity in many systems. However, a recent theoretical work…

We investigate the effect of oxygen vacancies and hydrogen dopants at the surface and inside slabs of LaAlO3, SrTiO3, and LaAlO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures on the electronic properties by means of electronic structure calculations as based on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-03 I. I. Piyanzina , V. Eyert , Yu. V. Lysogorskiy , D. A. Tayurskii , T. Kopp

The discovery of high-Tc superconductivity around 80K in bilayer nickelate La3Ni2O7 under high pressure has expanded the family of high-Tc superconductors above the nitrogen boiling temperature. Recent studies have further shown that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-02-04 H C Regan B. Bhatta , Xiaoliang Zhang , Yong Zhong , Chunjing Jia

The discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in pressurized bulk $\mathrm{La}_{3}\mathrm{Ni}_{2}\mathrm{O}_{7}$ has ignited significant interest in nickelate superconductors. Unlike cuprates, where superconductivity predominantly…

By combining density functional theory (DFT) and density matrix renormalization group calculations, we investigate the unusual pressure dependence of superconducting transition temperature ($T_c$) in the nickelate superconductor…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-04 Wei-Yang Chen , Cui-Qun Chen , Meng Wang , Shou-Shu Gong , Dao-Xin Yao

Competing charge and spin orders are central to uncovering the nature of unconventional superconductivity. Here we utilize synchrotron X-ray diffraction on a high-quality single crystal to reveal the charge order of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ at…

We investigate the superconducting pairing symmetry in pressurized La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ based on a bilayer two-orbital model. There are two symmetric bands $\alpha$ and $\gamma$, as well as two antisymmetric ones $\beta$ and $\delta$. It is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-28 Yi Gao

The mechanism of superconductivity in $\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$ bulk and film superconductors remains actively debated. Here, we investigate the bilayer two-orbital Kanamori-Hubbard model for $\mathrm{La_3Ni_2O_7}$ using cellular dynamical…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-30 Shi-cong Mo , Yao-yuan Zheng , Wéi Wú

We investigate the superconducting gap structure in bilayer nickelates within a model where conduction bands of dx2-y2 symmetry coexist with localized d3z2-r2 spins. Strong interlayer coupling drives the local moments into a singlet ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-24 Huimei Liu , Giniyat Khaliullin

In BaFe2As2, structural and magnetic planar defects begin to proliferate below the structural phase transition, affecting descriptions of magnetism and superconductivity. We study using density-functional theory the stability and magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-12-24 S. N. Khan , Aftab Alam , D. D. Johnson
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